Английская Википедия:2001 Hamburg state election
Шаблон:Infobox election The 2001 Hamburg state election was held on 23 September 2001 to elect the members of the 17th Hamburg Parliament. The incumbent coalition government of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Green Alternative List (GAL) led by First Mayor Ortwin Runde was defeated, ending 44 years of uninterrupted SPD rule in the city-state.
The major change in the election was the entry of the Party for a Rule of Law Offensive ("Schill party") led by Ronald Schill into Parliament with 19.4% of the vote and 25 seats. This can be attributed to the general feeling of insecurity due to the September 11 attacks less than two weeks earlier, especially since three of the terrorists involved, including ringleader Mohamed Atta, had been members of the Hamburg cell.[1][2]
The Free Democratic Party (FDP) also re-entered Parliament. The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) subsequently formed a coalition with the Schill party and FDP, and CDU leader Ole von Beust was elected as First Mayor.[3]
Parties
The table below lists parties represented in the 16th Hamburg Parliament.
| Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | 1997 result | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes (%) | Seats | |||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany Шаблон:Small |
Social democracy | Ortwin Runde | 36.2% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany Шаблон:Small |
Christian democracy | Ole von Beust | 30.7% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | GAL | Green Alternative List Шаблон:Small |
Green politics | 13.9% | Шаблон:Composition bar | |
Opinion polling
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
SPD | CDU | GAL | FDP | Schill | Regen | Others | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | ||||||
| 2001 state election | 23 Sep 2001 | – | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 36.5 | 26.2 | 8.6 | 5.1 | 19.4 | 1.7 | 2.5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 10.3 |
| Forsa | 13–17 Sep 2001 | 1,041 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 36 | 28 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 3 | 3 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 8 |
| Emnid | 12 Sep 2001 | ? | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | – | 6 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 4 |
| Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 8 Sep 2001 | ? | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 36 | 27 | 12 | 7 | 14 | 2 | 2 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 9 |
| Infratest dimap | 3–8 Sep 2001 | ? | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 35 | 28 | 9 | 5 | 16 | 2 | 5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7 |
| Infratest dimap | 27 Aug–2 Sep 2001 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 35 | 28 | 10 | 7 | 14 | 2 | 4 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7 |
| Forsa | 22–27 Aug 2001 | 1,007 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 28 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 3 | 5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 6 |
| Infratest dimap | 6–11 Aug 2001 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 35 | 30 | 10 | 7 | 12 | 1 | 5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 5 |
| Infratest dimap | 12 Jul 2001 | ? | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 35 | 29 | 11 | 8 | 10 | 1 | 5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 6 |
| Forsa | 26 Jun–2 Jul 2001 | 1,050 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 37 | 31 | 9 | 5 | 9 | – | 9 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 6 |
| Infratest dimap | 5–10 Jun 2001 | 1,002 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 35 | 31 | 11 | 6 | 9 | – | 5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 4 |
| Forsa | 2–7 May 2001 | 1,008 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 33 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 7 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 1 |
| Forsa | March 2001 | 1,002 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 36 | 31 | 13 | 4 | 8 | 2 | 6 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 5 |
| Psephos | 1–2 Feb 2001 | 1,007 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 36 | 32 | 13 | 3 | 9 | – | 7 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 4 |
| Infratest dimap | 27–29 Nov 2000 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 37 | 30 | 12 | 5 | 6 | – | 10 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7 |
| Psephos | 24–25 May 2000 | 1,004 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 38 | 33 | 11 | 6 | 3 | – | 9 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 5 |
| Psephos | 7–9 Sep 1999 | 1,000 | 35 | Шаблон:Party shading/CDU| 44 | 11 | 4 | – | – | 6 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 9 |
| Infratest dimap | 7–9 Sep 1999 | 1,000 | 37 | Шаблон:Party shading/CDU| 42 | 9 | 3 | – | – | 9 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 5 |
| 1997 state election | 21 Sep 1997 | – | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 36.2 | 30.7 | 13.9 | 3.5 | – | – | 15.7 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 5.5 |
Election result
Шаблон:Election table |- ! colspan="2" | Party ! Votes ! % ! +/- ! Seats ! +/- ! Seats % |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Social Democratic Party (SPD) | align=right| 310,362 | align=right| 36.5 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase0.3 | align=right| 46 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease8 | align=right| 38.0 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | align=right| 223,015 | align=right| 26.2 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease4.5 | align=right| 33 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease13 | align=right| 27.3 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Party for a Rule of Law Offensive (Schill) | align=right| 165,421 | align=right| 19.4 | align=right| New | align=right| 25 | align=right| New | align=right| 20.7 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Green Alternative List (GAL) | align=right| 72,771 | align=right| 8.6 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease5.3 | align=right| 11 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease10 | align=right| 9.1 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Free Democratic Party (FDP) | align=right| 43,214 | align=right| 5.1 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase1.6 | align=right| 6 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase6 | align=right| 5.0 |- ! colspan=8| |- | bgcolor=#2E8B57| | align=left | Rainbow – For a new left (REGENBOGEN) | align=right| 14,247 | align=right| 1.7 | align=right| New | align=right| 0 | align=right| New | align=right| 0 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Others | align=right| 21,638 | align=right| 2.5 | align=right| | align=right| 0 | align=right| ±0 | align=right| 0 |- ! align=right colspan=2| Total ! align=right| 850,668 ! align=right| 100.0 ! align=right| ! align=right| 121 ! align=right| ±0 ! align=right| |- ! align=right colspan=2| Voter turnout ! align=right| ! align=right| 71.1 ! align=right| Шаблон:Increase2.4 ! align=right| ! align=right| ! align=right| |} Шаблон:Bar box Шаблон:Bar box
See also
References
Sources
Шаблон:Hamburg Шаблон:Hamburg state elections
