Английская Википедия:2002 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Indian English Шаблон:Infobox election

Elections for the former Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir were held in September -October 2002 in four phases.[1][2]

Jammu & Kashmir National Conference was the single largest party but lacked majority. The Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Indian National Congress (Congress) formed a coalition government with PDP's Mufti Mohammad Sayeed serving as the Chief Minister for the first three years and Congress's Ghulam Nabi Azad for the next three years. The election saw a major boycott at the appeal of Tehreek -e-Hurriyat.Kashmir division had a voting percentage of 3.5% while Jammu division had a voting percentage of 16.5%.Rajouri district recorded the least voting percentage at 2.7%[3][4] The Panthers Party formed part of the ruling coalition with Harsh Dev Singh as the party's first cabinet minister.[5]

Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) were used for first time in Jammu Kashmir assembly elections in 2002.[6] The international community also appreciated the credibility of the elections and the results that followed it. The elections was seen as a victory of the ballot over the bullet.[7][8] United States lauded 2002 elections of the state.[9][10] There were 1.7 million voters in the state for 2002 elections.[11][12]

Voting

Файл:Jammu Kashmir state elections, 2008 stages.svg
Voting stages

The first phase voting took place on 16 September 2002.[13] There was a polling station for just 11 voters in Zanskar.[6] BJP contested on 52 seats while Jammu State Morcha contested on 12 seats.[14][15] National Conference president Omar Abdullah contested from Ganderbal seat.[16] Separatists had varied views on the elections ranging from voting to boycott of elections.[17][18][19]

The four stages of the elections were held as follows:

Date Seats Turnout
Monday 16 September 23 47.28%
Sunday 24 November 28 42%
Sunday 1 October 5 41%
Sunday 8 October 18 46%
Total 87 45%
Source:[20]

Results

Шаблон:Election table !colspan=10|Файл:India Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly 2002.svg |- ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Party ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Seats ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Previously ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |+/– ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Vote % ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Vote Share |- | style="text-align:left;" |National Conference | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 28 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 57 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | -29 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 20.8% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 7,49,825 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Indian National Congress | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 20 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 7 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | +13 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 24.24% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 6,43,751 |- | style="text-align:left;" |People's Democratic Party | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 16 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | - | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | +16 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 9.28% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 2,46,480 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Jammu & Kashmir National Panthers Party | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 4 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | +3 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 3.83% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1,01,830 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Communist Party of India (Marxist) | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 2 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 0 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 0.88% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 23493 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Bharatiya Janata Party | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 8 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | -7 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 8.57% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 2,27,633 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Bahujan Samaj Party | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 4 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | -3 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 4.50% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1,19,492 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Democratic Movement | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 0.62% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 16,366 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Jammu and Kashmir Awami League | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 0 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 0.91% | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 24,121 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Independents | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 13 | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | % | style="text-align:right;vertical-align:top;" | 4,38,287 |- | style="text-align:left;background-color:#E9E9E9" |Total (turnout 43.70%) ! style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 87 ! style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 87 ! style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| ! style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| - ! style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| - |- ! colspan="9" | |- | style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |Valid votes | align="right" |26,55,570 | align="right" |99.90 | colspan="4" rowspan="5" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | |- | style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |Invalid votes | align="right" |584 | align="right" |0.10 |- | style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |Votes cast / turnout | align="right" |26,56,627 | align="right" |43.70 |- | style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |Abstentions | align="right" | 24,94,170 | align="right" | 56.30% |- | style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |Registered voters | align="right" | 60,78,570 |colspan="1" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| |- |- | style="text-align:left;" colspan=12 |Source:Election Commission of India[21] |}

JKNC became the single largest party with 28 seats. Congress became the second largest party with 25 seats.[22]

Omar Abdullah resigned as a chief minister on 24 December 2014.[23]

Elected Members

Constituency Reserved for
(SC/None)
Member Party
Karnah None Kafil-u-rehman Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kupwara None Mir Saifullah Шаблон:Full party name with color
Lolab None Qaiser Ahmed Lone Alias Qaiser Jamsheed Lone Шаблон:Full party name with color
Handwara None Gh.mohi-ud-din Sofi Шаблон:Full party name with color
Langate None Sharifuddin Shariq Шаблон:Full party name with color
Uri None Taj Mohi-u-din Шаблон:Full party name with color
Rafiabad None Mohmad Dilawar Mir Шаблон:Full party name with color
Sopore None Abdul Rashid Шаблон:Full party name with color
Gurez None Nazir Ahmad Шаблон:Full party name with color
Bandipora None Usman Abdul Majid Шаблон:Full party name with color
Sonawari None Mohammad Akbar Lone Шаблон:Full party name with color
Sangrama None Ghulam Nabi Lone Шаблон:Full party name with color
Baramulla None Muzaffar Hussain Baig Шаблон:Full party name with color
Gulmarg None Ghulam Hassan Mir Шаблон:Full party name with color
Pattan None Iftikhar Hussain Ansari Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kangan None Altaf Ahmad Шаблон:Full party name with color
Ganderbal None Qazi Mohd Afzal Шаблон:Full party name with color
Hazratbal None Mohd. Syed Akhoon Шаблон:Full party name with color
Zadibal None Shahjahan Dar Шаблон:Full party name with color
Idgah None Mubarak Gul Шаблон:Full party name with color
Khanyar None Ali Mohammad Sagar Шаблон:Full party name with color
Habbakadal None Raman Mattoo Шаблон:Full party name with color
Amirakadal None Mohd. Shafi Bhat Шаблон:Full party name with color
Sonawar None Mohd. Yaseen Shah Шаблон:Full party name with color
Batamaloo None Gh.mohi-ud-din Shah Шаблон:Full party name with color
Chadoora None Javid Mir Шаблон:Full party name with color
Badgam None Aga Syed Roohullah Mehdi Шаблон:Full party name with color
Beerwah None Mohd Sarfraz Khan Шаблон:Full party name with color
Khansahib None Hakim Mohd Yassin Шаблон:Full party name with color
Chrari Sharief None Abdul Rahim Rather Шаблон:Full party name with color
Tral None Ghulam Nabi Bhat Шаблон:Full party name with color
Pampore None Ab.aziz Mir Шаблон:Full party name with color
Pulwama None Mohamad Khalil Band Шаблон:Full party name with color
Rajpora None Syed Bashir Ahmad Шаблон:Full party name with color
Wachi None Khalil Naik Шаблон:Full party name with color
Shopian None Gh. Hassan Khan Шаблон:Full party name with color
Noorabad None Ab. Aziz Zargar Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kulgam None Mohd. Yousf Tarigami Шаблон:Full party name with color
Homeshalibugh None Ab. Gafar Sofi Шаблон:Full party name with color
Anantnag None Dr. Mehboob Beigh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Devsar None Mohd. Sartaj Madni Шаблон:Full party name with color
Doru None Gh. Ahmad Mir Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kokernag None Peerzada Mohd. Syed Шаблон:Full party name with color
Shangus None Peer Mohammed Hussain Шаблон:Full party name with color
Nobra None Sonam Wangchuk Narboo Шаблон:Full party name with color
Leh None Sh. Nawang Rigzin Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kargil None Haji Nissar Ali Шаблон:Full party name with color
Zanskar None Mohd Abass Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kishtwar None Sajjad Hussain Шаблон:Full party name with color
Inderwal None Gulam Mohammad Шаблон:Full party name with color
Doda None Abdul Majid Шаблон:Full party name with color
Bhaderwah None Mohd. Sharief Шаблон:Full party name with color
Ramban SC Chaman Lal Шаблон:Full party name with color
Banihal None Molvi Abdul Rashid Шаблон:Full party name with color
Gulabgarh None Ab. Gani Malik Шаблон:Full party name with color
Reasi None Jugal Kishore Шаблон:Full party name with color
Gool Arnas None Aijaz Ahmad Шаблон:Full party name with color
Udhampur None Balwant Singh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Chanani SC Sh Faquir Nath Шаблон:Full party name with color
Ramnagar None Harsh Dev Singh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Bani None Prem Sagar Шаблон:Full party name with color
Basohli None Lal Singh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kathua None Jatinder Singh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Billawar None Manohar Lal Sharma Шаблон:Full party name with color
Hiranagar SC Girdhari Lal Шаблон:Full party name with color
Samba SC Yash Paul Шаблон:Full party name with color
Vijaypur None Manjit Singh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Nagrota None Jugal Kishore Шаблон:Full party name with color
Gandhinagar None Raman Bhalla Шаблон:Full party name with color
Jammu East None Yogesh Kumar Sawhney Шаблон:Full party name with color
Jammu West None Mangat Ram Sharma Шаблон:Full party name with color
Bishnah None Ashwani Kumar Sharma Шаблон:Full party name with color
R.s. Pura SC Suman Lata Bhagat Шаблон:Full party name with color
Suchetgarh None Gharu Ram Шаблон:Full party name with color
Marh None Ajay Kumar Шаблон:Full party name with color
Raipur Domana SC Mulla Ram Шаблон:Full party name with color
Akhnoor None Madan Lal Sharma Шаблон:Full party name with color
Chhamb SC Tara Chand Шаблон:Full party name with color
Nowshera None Romesh Chander Шаблон:Full party name with color
Darhal None Puran Singh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Rajouri None Mohd Aslam Шаблон:Full party name with color
Kalakote None Rachpal Singh Шаблон:Full party name with color
Surankote None Mushtaq Ahmad Shah Шаблон:Full party name with color
Mendhar None Javed Ahmad Rana Шаблон:Full party name with color
Poonch Haveli None Ghulam Mohd Jan Шаблон:Full party name with color

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Jammu and Kashmir elections