Английская Википедия:2002 Winter Paralympics
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic games The 2002 Winter Paralympics, the eighth Paralympic Winter Games, were held in Salt Lake City, Utah, from March 7 to 16, 2002. A total of 416 athletes from 36 nations participated. They were the first Winter Paralympics in the American continent. These were the first Paralympic Winter Games for Andorra, Chile, China, Croatia, Greece, and Hungary. Ragnhild Myklebust of Norway won five gold medals in skiing and biathlon, becoming the most successful Winter Paralympic athlete of all time with 22 medals, 17 of them gold.[1]
Opening ceremony
The opening ceremony was held on 7 March 2002 at Rice-Eccles Stadium, with more than 40,000 spectators. Muffy Davis and Chris Waddell jointly lit the Paralympic cauldron.[2]
Closing ceremony
The closing ceremony with more than 25.000 tickets sold was held on 16 March 2002 at the Olympic Medals Plaza in downtown Salt Lake City.
Sports
The games consisted of four disciplines in three sports, with 92 medal events in total.[3]
- Файл:Alpine skiing - Paralympic pictogram.svgШаблон:GamesSport
- Файл:Biathlon - Paralympic pictogram.svgШаблон:GamesSport
- Файл:Cross-country skiing - Paralympic pictogram.svgШаблон:GamesSport
- Файл:Ice sledge hockey - Paralympic pictogram.svgШаблон:GamesSport
Venues
In total 5 venues were used at the 2002 Winter Olympics around 4 cities and towns.[4]
Salt Lake City
- Rice-Eccles Olympic Stadium – opening ceremonies
- 2002 Olympic Medals Plaza – closing ceremonies
Weber County, Utah
- Snowbasin: Alpine skiing
Wasatch County, Utah
- Soldier Hollow: Biathlon and Cross-Country
West Valley City, Utah
- E Center: Ice sledge hockey
Medal table
Шаблон:Main The top 10 NPCs by number of gold medals are listed below. The host nation (United States) is highlighted.
Participating National Paralympics Committees
36 nations qualified athletes for the games. Six countries:Andorra, Chile, China, Croatia, Greece and Hungary all made their debut appearances. Slovenia was the only nation who did not send a delegation after having participated in the previous games.
Symbol and mascot of the games
Paralympic Emblem
The logo of the Salt Lake 2002 Paralympic Winter Games is made up of three distinct marks. The sphere on the top represents the head of the Paralympic athlete and also symbolizes the global unity of the Paralympic Movement. Two broad fluid lines represent the athlete in motion. The three taegeuks beneath the athlete reproduce the green, red and blue marks on the Paralympic Flag.
Mascot
Шаблон:Main The mascot for the Paralympic Winter Games in Salt Lake City 2002 was Otto the otter. Indigenous peoples of the Americas consider otters to be fast swimmers, though in some stories a bit of a show-off.[5] After being nearly wiped out by pollution and over-trapping the river otter has been reintroduced to Utah and can be seen along the banks of the Green River and near Flaming Gorge. The otter was chosen as the official mascot of the Salt Lake 2002 Paralympic Winter Games because he embodies vitality and agility, and represents the spirit of every Paralympian.[6][7][8]
See also
References
External links
- Official site
- International Paralympic Committee
- Paralympics at SVT's open archive (including the 2002 event) Шаблон:In lang
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end
- ↑ "Possibilité de médaille d’or : Vancouver 2010 annonce la recherche d’un concepteur pour les médailles olympiques et paralympiques" Шаблон:Webarchive, official website of the 2010 Vancouver Games, December 13, 2007
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Erdoes, Richard and Ortiz, Alfonso. American Indian Myths and Legends. p. 312
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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