Английская Википедия:2004 Indian general election in Kerala
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox election
The 2004 Indian general election in Kerala were held for 20 Lok Sabha seats in the state.[1] The result was an overwhelming victory for the Left Democratic Front (LDF) which won 15 seats. Indian National Congress, who had won 8 seats in the 1999 elections, won none this election. The other 5 seats were won by Kerala Congress (1), P.C. Thomas's Indian Federal Democratic Party (1), Indian Union Muslim League (1), Janata Dal (Secular) (1), and by an LDF supported Independent candidate (1).
In the aftermath of this election, the then Chief Minister of the state A. K. Antony resigned taking sole responsibility for the INC's poor electoral performance.[2] Despite this, the outside support from the Left Front proved valuable for Congress to have a stable government in the Lok Sabha for the next 5 years.[3]
List of elected MPs
No. | Constituency | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Kasaragod | P. Karunakaran | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
2 | Kannur | A. P. Abdullakutty | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
3 | Vatakara | P. Satheedevi | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
4 | Kozhikode | M. P. Veerendra Kumar | Janata Dal (Secular) |
5 | Manjeri | T. K. Hamza | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
6 | Ponnani | E. Ahammed | Indian Union Muslim League |
7 | Palakkad | N. N. Krishnadas | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
8 | Ottapalam | S. Ajaya Kumar | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
9 | Thrissur | C. K. Chandrappan | Communist Party of India |
10 | Mukundapuram | Lonappan Nambadan | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
11 | Ernakulam | Sebastian Paul | Independent |
12 | Muvattupuzha | P. C. Thomas | Indian Federal Democratic Party |
13 | Kottayam | K. Suresh Kurup | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
14 | Idukki | K. Francis George | Kerala Congress |
15 | Alappuzha | K. S. Manoj | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
16 | Mavelikkara | Adv. C. S. Sujatha | Communist Party of India(Marxist) |
17 | Adoor | Chengara Surendran | Communist Party of India |
18 | Kollam | P. Rajendran | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
19 | Chirayankil | Varkala Radhakrishnan | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
20 | Thiruvananthapuram | P. K. Vasudevan Nair | Communist Party of India |
Pannyan RaveendranШаблон:Efn | Communist Party of India |
Results
By alliance
Coalition/Alliance | Parties contesting in Kerala from the Alliance in 1999 | Seats won in 1999 Election | Parties contesting in Kerala from the Alliance in 2004 | Seats won in 2004 Election | Swing |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Left Democratic Front | 8 | 18 | Шаблон:Increase10 | ||
United Democratic Front | 8 | 1 | Шаблон:Decrease8 | ||
National Democratic Alliance | 0 | Kerala Congress (1) P.C. Thomas's Indian Federal Democratic Party 1) |
1 | Шаблон:Increase1 |
- Note:
- UPA was not in existence in 1999, instead the number of seats won in 1999 represents the seats won by Indian National Congress
- UDF, is a coalition in Kerala, that was formed in 2001, that includes the Indian National Congress, and splinter Congress groups in Kerala.
- Left front, was not part of the UPA, in 2004, instead gave outside support.
- P. C. Thomas's Indian Federal Democratic Party, later merged with Kerala Congress and the United Democratic Front.
By Party
Party | Alliance | Seats Contested | Seats | Change | Votes | % | ±pp |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indian National Congress | UDF | 17 | 0 | Шаблон:Decrease8 | 4,846,637 | 32.13 | Шаблон:Decrease7.27 |
Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Left Democratic Front | 13 | 12 | Шаблон:Increase8 | 4,754,567 | 31.52 | Шаблон:Increase3.62 |
Communist Party of India | Left Democratic Front | 4 | 3 | Шаблон:Increase3 | 1,190,526 | 7.89 | Шаблон:Increase0.29 |
Bharatiya Janata Party | NDA | 19 | 0 | Шаблон:Steady | 15,66,569 | 10.38 | Шаблон:Increase3.78 |
Indian Union Muslim League | UDF | 2 | 1 | Шаблон:Decrease1 | 733,228 | 4.86 | Шаблон:Decrease0.44 |
Kerala Congress (J) | Left Democratic Front | 1 | 1 | Шаблон:Increase1 | 353,905 | 2.35 | new |
Janata Dal (Secular) | Left Democratic Front | 1 | 1 | Шаблон:Increase1 | 340,111 | 2.25 | Шаблон:Increase0.05 |
Indian Federal Democratic Party | NDA | 1 | 1 | new | 256,411 | 1.7 | new |
Kerala Congress (Mani) | UDF | 1 | 0 | Шаблон:Decrease1 | 209,880 | 1.39 | Шаблон:Decrease0.91 |
Bahujan Samaj Party | none | 14 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange | 74,656 | 0.49 | Шаблон:Increase0.48 |
Peoples Democratic Party (India) | none | 1 | 0 | new | 45,720 | 0.3 | new |
Janata Dal (United) | NDA | 4 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange | 7,806 | 0.05 | Шаблон:Decrease1.25 |
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation | None | 1 | 0 | new | 3,270 | 0.02 | new |
Social Action Party | none | 1 | 0 | new | 2,987 | 0.02 | new |
All Kerala M.G.R. Dravida Munnetra Party | none | 1 | 0 | new | 2,158 | 0.01 | new |
Independent | Left Democratic Front | 1 | 1 | Шаблон:Decrease3 | 323042 | 2.14 | |
Total | 177 | 20 | – | 15,086,428 | – |
By constituency
No. | Constituency | UDF candidate | Votes | % | Party | LDF candidate | Votes | % | Party | NDA candidate | Votes | % | Party | Winning alliance | Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kasaragod | N. A. Mohammed | 3,29,028 | 36.5 | INC | P. Karunakaran | 4,37,284 | 48.5 | CPI(M) | V. Balakrishna Shetty | 1,10,328 | 12.2 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 1,08,256 |
2 | Kannur | Mullappally Ramachandran | 3,51,209 | 40.8 | INC | A. P. Abdullakutty | 4,35,058 | 50.5 | CPI(M) | O. K. Vasu | 47,213 | 5.4 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 83,849 |
3 | Vatakara | M. T. Padma | 2,98,705 | 36.1 | INC | P. Satheedevi | 4,29,294 | 51.8 | CPI(M) | K. P. Sreesan | 81,901 | 9.9 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 1,30,589 |
4 | Kozhikode | V. Balaram | 2,74,785 | 35.2 | INC | M.P. Veerendra Kumar | 3,40,111 | 43.5 | JD(S) | M. T. Ramesh | 97,711 | 12.5 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 65,326 |
5 | Manjeri | K. P. A. Majeed | 3,79,177 | 41.8 | IUML | T. K. Hamza | 4,26,920 | 47.1 | CPI(M) | Uma Unni | 84,149 | 9.3 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 47,743 |
6 | Ponnani | E. Ahammed | 3,54,051 | 48.5 | IUML | P. P. Suneer | 2,51,293 | 34.4 | CPI | Aravindan | 71,609 | 9.8 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |UDF | 1,02,758 |
7 | Palakkad | V. S. Vijaya Raghavan | 2,76,986 | 33.7 | INC | N. N. Krishnadas | 3,75,144 | 45.7 | CPI(M) | C. Udai Bhasker | 1,47,792 | 18 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 98,158 |
8 | Ottapalam | K. A. Thulasi | 3,25,518 | 40.3 | INC | S. Ajaya Kumar | 3,95,928 | 49 | CPI(M) | Velayudhan | 68,193 | 8.5 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 70,410 |
9 | Thrissur | A. C. Jose | 2,74,999 | 40 | INC | C. K. Chandrappan | 3,20,960 | 46.7 | CPI | P. S. Sreeraman | 72,042 | 10.5 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 45,961 |
10 | Mukundapuram | Padmaja Venugopal | 2,58,078 | 35.7 | INC | Lonappan Nambadan | 3,75,175 | 51.9 | CPI(M) | Mathew Pailee | 62,338 | 8.6 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 1,17,097 |
11 | Ernakulam | Edward Edezhath | 2,52,943 | 38.4 | INC | Sebastian Paul | 3,23,042 | 49 | IND-LDF | O. G. Thankappan | 60,697 | 9.2 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 70,099 |
12 | Muvattupuzha | Jose K. Mani | 2,09,880 | 28 | KEC(M) | P. M. Ismail | 2,55,882 | 34.3 | CPI(M) | P. C. Thomas | 2,56,411 | 34.4 | IFDP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |NDA | 529 |
13 | Kottayam | Anto Antony | 2,98,299 | 42.3 | KCM | K. Suresh Kurup | 3,41,213 | 48.3 | CPI(M) | B. Radhakrishna Menon | 53,034 | 7.5 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 42,914 |
14 | Idukki | Benny Behanan | 2,84,521 | 39 | INC | K. Francis George | 3,53,905 | 48.5 | KEC | S. T. B. Mohandas | 58,290 | 8 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 69,384 |
15 | Alappuzha | V. M. Sudheeran | 3,34,485 | 45.8 | INC | K. S. Manoj | 3,35,494 | 46 | CPI(M) | V. Padmanabhan | 43,891 | 6 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 1,009 |
16 | Mavelikkara | Ramesh Chennithala | 2,70,867 | 42 | INC | Adv. C. S. Sujatha | 2,78,281 | 43.2 | CPI(M) | S. Krishna Kumar | 83,013 | 12.9 | NDA | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 7,414 |
17 | Adoor | Kodikunnil Suresh | 2,77,682 | 40.6 | INC | Chengara Surendran | 3,32,216 | 48.5 | CPI(M) | P. M. Velayudhan | 61,907 | 9 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 54,534 |
18 | Kollam | Sooranad Rajasekharan | 2,44,208 | 34.6 | INC | P. Rajendran | 3,55,279 | 50.4 | CPI(M) | Kizhakkanela Sudhakaran | 62,183 | 8.8 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 1,11,071 |
19 | Chirayinkil | M. I. Shanavas | 2,62,870 | 39.3 | INC | Varkala Radhakrishnan | 3,13,612 | 46.8 | CPI(M) | J. R. Padmakumar | 71,982 | 10.7 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 50,742 |
20 | Trivandrum | V. S. Sivakumar | 2,31,454 | 30.3 | INC | P. K. Vasudevan Nair | 2,86,057 | 37.5 | CPI | O. Rajagopal | 2,28,052 | 29.9 | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 54,603 |
2005 By-election
Due to the death of the sitting MP P. K. Vasudevan Nair, Trivandrum constituency went to bypolls. Turnout for the election was 68.15%[5]
No. | Constituency | UDF candidate | Votes | % | Party | LDF candidate | Votes | % | Party | NDA candidate | Votes | % | Party | Winning alliance | Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20 | Trivandrum | V. S. Sivakumar | 3,16,124 | 41.63% | INC | Pannyan Raveendran | 3,90,324 | 51.41% | CPI | C. K. Padmanabhan | 36,690 | 4.83% | BJP | style="background:Шаблон:Party color" |Left Democratic Front | 74,200 |
Assembly Constituency
S.No | Name | Constituency | Winning Alliance | Runner-up Alliance | Leading Party | Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Manjeshwar | Kasaragod | UDF | LDF | INC | 2695 |
2 | Kasaragod | UDF | LDF | INC | 13668 | |
3 | Udma | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 15992 | |
4 | Hosdurg | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 18367 | |
5 | Trikaripur | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 23867 | |
6 | Irikkur | Cannanore | UDF | LDF | INC | 4158 |
7 | Payyannur | Kasaragod | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 34590 |
8 | Taliparamba | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 30616 | |
9 | Azhikode | Cannanore | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 19204 |
10 | Kannur | UDF | LDF | INC | 1542 | |
11 | Edakkad | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 16044 | |
12 | Thalassery | Badagara | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 23815 |
13 | Peringalam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 17188 | |
14 | Kuthuparamba | Cannanore | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 31580 |
15 | Peravoor | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 13522 | |
16 | North Wynad | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 8449 | |
17 | Badagara | Badagara | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 24153 |
18 | Nadapuram | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 14422 | |
19 | Meppayur | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 17105 | |
20 | Quilandy | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 12390 | |
21 | Perambra | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 20433 | |
22 | Balusseri | Calicut | LDF | UDF | JD(S) | 19934 |
23 | Koduvally | LDF | UDF | JD(S) | 9510 | |
24 | Kozhikode I | LDF | UDF | JD(S) | 11687 | |
25 | Kozhikode II | LDF | UDF | JD(S) | 11726 | |
26 | Beypore | Manjeri | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 24149 |
27 | Kunnamangalam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 13079 | |
28 | Thiruvambady | Calicut | LDF | UDF | JD(S) | 2252 |
29 | Kalpetta | LDF | UDF | JD(S) | 4146 | |
30 | Sultan'S Battery | LDF | UDF | JD(S) | 5468 | |
31 | Wandoor | Manjeri | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 6895 |
32 | Nilambur | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 11012 | |
33 | Manjeri | UDF | LDF | IUML | 903 | |
34 | Malappuram | UDF | LDF | IUML | 5352 | |
35 | Kondotty | UDF | LDF | IUML | 2025 | |
36 | Tirurangadi | Ponnani | UDF | LDF | IUML | 23476 |
37 | Tanur | UDF | LDF | IUML | 26300 | |
38 | Tirur | UDF | LDF | IUML | 5728 | |
39 | Ponnani | LDF | UDF | CPI | 5486 | |
40 | Kuttippuram | UDF | LDF | IUML | 24516 | |
41 | Mankada | UDF | LDF | IUML | 18171 | |
42 | Perinthalmanna | UDF | LDF | IUML | 10252 | |
43 | Thrithala | Ottapalam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 9851 |
44 | Pattambi | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 8651 | |
45 | Ottapalam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 19425 | |
46 | Sreekrishnapuram | Palghat | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 18832 |
47 | Mannarkkad | UDF | LDF | INC | 1574 | |
48 | Malampuzha | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 25664 | |
49 | Palghat | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 10062 | |
50 | Chittur | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 1313 | |
51 | Kollengode | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 17536 | |
52 | Coyalmannam | Ottapalam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 15754 |
53 | Alathur | Palghat | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 25758 |
54 | Chelakara | Ottapalam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 2057 |
55 | Wadakkanchery | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 5438 | |
56 | Kunnamkulam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 8759 | |
57 | Cherpu | Trichur | LDF | UDF | CPI | 11063 |
58 | Trichur | UDF | LDF | INC | 1379 | |
59 | Ollur | LDF | UDF | CPI | 3501 | |
60 | Kodakara | LDF | UDF | CPI | 9619 | |
61 | Chalakudi | Mukundapuram | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 11665 |
62 | Mala | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 12542 | |
63 | Irinjalakuda | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 16959 | |
64 | Manalur |
Trichur |
LDF | UDF | CPI | 7703 |
65 | Guruvayoor | LDF | UDF | CPI | 6423 | |
66 | Nattika | LDF | UDF | CPI | 8499 | |
67 | Kodungallur | Mukundapuram | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 24434 |
68 | Ankamali | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 14071 | |
69 | Vadakkekara | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 18770 | |
70 | Parur | Ernakulam | LDF | UDF | IND | 11035 |
71 | Narakkal | LDF | UDF | IND | 8420 | |
72 | Ernakulam | LDF | UDF | IND | 4629 | |
73 | Mattancherry | LDF | UDF | IND | 3681 | |
74 | Palluruthy | LDF | UDF | IND | 4024 | |
75 | Trippunithura | LDF | UDF | IND | 18834 | |
76 | Alwaye | LDF | UDF | IND | 18888 | |
77 | Perumbavoor | Mukundapuram | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 17600 |
78 | Kunnathunad | Muvattupuzha | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 11373 |
79 | Piravom | LDF | NDA | CPI(M) | 9189 | |
80 | Muvattupuzha | LDF | NDA | CPI(M) | 7022 | |
81 | Kothamangalam | LDF | NDA | CPI(M) | 6322 | |
82 | Thodupuzha | Idukki | LDF | UDF | KEC | 17629 |
83 | Devicolam | LDF | UDF | KEC | 11317 | |
84 | Idukki | LDF | UDF | KEC | 13060 | |
85 | Udumbanchola | LDF | UDF | KEC | 16471 | |
86 | Peermade | LDF | UDF | KEC | 33 | |
87 | Kanjirappally | Muvattupuzha | NDA | LDF | IFDP | 7782 |
88 | Vazhoor |
Kottayam |
LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 6189 |
89 | Changanacherry | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 119 | |
90 | Kottayam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 12820 | |
91 | Ettumanoor | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 3754 | |
92 | Puthuppally | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 4995 | |
93 | Poonjar | Muvattupuzha | NDA | LDF | IFDP | 9755 |
94 | Palai | NDA | UDF | IFDP | 10848 | |
95 | Kaduthuruthy | Kottayam | UDF | LDF | INC | 2105 |
96 | Vaikom | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 16380 | |
97 | Aroor | Alleppey | UDF | LDF | INC | 7615 |
98 | Sherthalai | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 1822 | |
99 | Mararikulam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 7423 | |
100 | Alleppey | UDF | LDF | INC | 1489 | |
101 | Ambalapuzha | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 2835 | |
102 | Kuttanad | UDF | LDF | INC | 1003 | |
103 | Haripad | UDF | LDF | INC | 1243 | |
104 | Kayamkulam | Mavelikara | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 6657 |
105 | Thiruvalla | UDF | LDF | INC | 8345 | |
106 | Kallooppara | UDF | LDF | INC | 3540 | |
107 | Aranmula | UDF | LDF | INC | 158 | |
108 | Chengannur | UDF | LDF | INC | 1546 | |
109 | Mavelikara | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 7814 | |
110 | Pandalam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 6153 | |
111 | Ranni | Idukki | LDF | UDF | KEC | 7800 |
112 | Pathanamthitta | LDF | UDF | KEC | 2550 | |
113 | Konni | Adoor | LDF | UDF | CPI | 13031 |
114 | Pathanapuram | LDF | UDF | CPI | 3014 | |
115 | Punalur | LDF | UDF | CPI | 4471 | |
116 | Chadayamangalam | LDF | UDF | CPI | 11580 | |
117 | Kottarakkara | LDF | UDF | CPI | 284 | |
118 | Neduvathur | LDF | UDF | CPI | 16470 | |
119 | Adoor | LDF | UDF | CPI | 5369 | |
120 | Kunnathur |
Quilon |
LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 13164 |
121 | Karunagappally | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 11586 | |
122 | Chavara | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 9239 | |
123 | Kundara | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 15323 | |
124 | Kollam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 10097 | |
125 | Eravipuram | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 29058 | |
126 | Chathanoor | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 21318 | |
127 | Varkala | Chirayinkil | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 9269 |
128 | Attingal | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 10726 | |
129 | Kilimanoor | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 11966 | |
130 | Vamanapuram | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 1982 | |
131 | Ariyanad | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 2720 | |
132 | Nedumangad | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 8514 | |
133 | Kazhakuttam | LDF | UDF | CPI(M) | 4976 | |
134 | Trivandrum North |
Trivandrum |
NDA | LDF | BJP | 1924 |
135 | Trivandrum West | LDF | NDA | CPI | 4271 | |
136 | Trivandrum East | NDA | LDF | BJP | 7893 | |
137 | Nemom | LDF | NDA | CPI | 6523 | |
138 | Kovalam | LDF | UDF | CPI | 5400 | |
139 | Neyyattinkara | LDF | UDF | CPI | 8997 | |
140 | Parassala | LDF | UDF | CPI | 2845 |
Result- Party Wise
LDF | 111 | UDF | 24 | NDA | 5 |
2004 Lok Sabha | 2006 Assembly Election | |
CPI(M) | 71 | 61 |
CPI | 19 | 17 |
KEC | 7 | 4 |
JD(S) | 7 | 5 |
INC | 15 | 24 |
IUML | 9 | 7 |
BJP | 2 | 0 |
IFDP | 3 | - |
Notes
References