Английская Википедия:2008 World Mind Sports Games
The first World Mind Sports Games (WMSG) were held in Beijing, China from October 3 to 18, 2008, about two months after the Olympic Games.[1][2][3] They were sponsored and organised by the International Mind Sports Association with the General Administration of Sport of China and the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sport.[4][5]
Five mind sports participated in the first Games: bridge, chess, draughts (checkers), go (weiqi), and xiangqi (Chinese chess).[6][7] Thirty-five gold medals were contested by 2,763 competitors from 143 countries.[8]
According to the World Bridge Federation, it incorporated the World Team Olympiad (1960–2004) and some established youth events in the Games "as the stepping stone on the path of introducing a third kind of Olympic Games (after the 'regular' Olympics and the Paralympics)".[9]
Events
Bridge
The World Bridge Federation organized eleven events in Beijing that constituted the "World Bridge Games" including nine WMSG medal events. Six were among the established world bridge championships contested in even-number years.[lower-alpha 1] The other three were for "youth" under age 28, a one-time compromise.[9][lower-alpha 2] More than 1400 players participated, about half of all players in the Games. Entries from European Bridge League countries[lower-alpha 3] won 22 of the 27 medals, led by Norway with six medals including two gold.
Open Teams | Шаблон:Flagu | Шаблон:Flag | Шаблон:Flagu |
Women Teams | Шаблон:Flag | Шаблон:Flagu | Шаблон:Flagicon United States |
Open Individual | Шаблон:Flagicon Tor Helness | Шаблон:Flagicon Geir Helgemo | Шаблон:Flagicon Andrey Gromov |
Women Individual | Шаблон:Flagicon Catarina Midskog | Шаблон:Flagicon Anne-Fréderique Lévy | Шаблон:Flagicon Yan Ru |
Youth Individual | Шаблон:Flagicon Salih Murat Anter | Шаблон:Flagicon Radu Nistor | Шаблон:Flagicon Lars Arthur Johansen |
Youth Pairs | Шаблон:Flagicon Mehmet Remzi Şakirler / Melih Osman Şen | Шаблон:Flagicon Lotan Fisher / Ron Schwartz | Шаблон:Flagicon Joanna Krawczyk / Piotr Tuczyński |
under-28 Teams | Шаблон:Flagu | Шаблон:Flag | Шаблон:Flagu |
under-26 Teams | Шаблон:Flagu | Шаблон:Flag | Шаблон:Flagu |
under-21 Teams | Шаблон:Flagu | Шаблон:Flag | Шаблон:Flagu |
Two other events were continued by the WBF from its quadrennial "Olympiad" program, as part of its new "World Bridge Games" but separate from the WMSG (non-medal events sharing the facilities). Japan won the third Senior International Cup, for national teams of seniors (age 58+). 'Yeh Bros' from Chinese Taipei won the second Transnational Mixed Teams, for teams of any nationality comprising mixed pairs, one man and one woman.[10]
Chess
The World Chess Federation organized ten events in Beijing, all of them in rapid or blitz chess.
Draughts
Under the auspices of the World Draughts Federation 288 players participated in five medal events in Beijing. There was a strong regional showing as twelve of the fifteen medals were won by players from Russia, Latvia, Moldova, and Ukraine.
International Draughts 100sq (Men) | Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Georgiev | Шаблон:Flagicon Alexander Getmanski | Шаблон:Flagicon Guntis Valneris |
International Draughts 100sq (Women) | Шаблон:Flagicon Zoja Golubeva | Шаблон:Flagicon Tanja Chub | Шаблон:Flagicon Tamara Tansykkuzhina |
Russian Draughts 64sq (Women) | Шаблон:Flagicon Viktoriya Motrichko | Шаблон:Flagicon Elena Miskova | Шаблон:Flagicon Julia Romanskaia |
Brazilian Draughts 64sq (Men) | Шаблон:Flagicon Oleg Dashkov | Шаблон:Flagicon Ion Dosca | Шаблон:Flagicon Sergey Belosheev |
Checkers (Mixed) | Шаблон:Flagicon Alex Moiseyev | Шаблон:Flagicon Ron King | Шаблон:Flagicon Raivis Paegle |
Go
Under the auspices of the International Go Federation 560 players participated in six medal events in Beijing. South Korea won half of the 18 medals and all were swept by competitors from Eastern Asia.
Men's Individual | Шаблон:Flagicon Kang Dongyun 7p[lower-alpha 4] | Шаблон:Flagicon Park Jungsang 9p | Шаблон:Flagicon Li Zhe 6p |
Women's Individual | Шаблон:Flagicon Song Ronghui 1p | Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Minjin 5p | Шаблон:Flagicon Pak Chi-eun 9p |
Open | Шаблон:Flagicon Jo Tae-Won 7d [11] | Шаблон:Flagicon Ham Youngwoo 7d | Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Yong Hee 6d |
Men's Team | Шаблон:Flagicon South Korea | Шаблон:Flagicon | Шаблон:Flagicon |
Women's Team | Шаблон:Flagicon | Шаблон:Flagicon South Korea | Шаблон:Flagicon |
Pair Go | Шаблон:Flagicon Huang Yizhong 7p / Fan Weijing 2p | Шаблон:Flagicon Chou Chun-Hsun 9p / Hsieh Yi-Min 4p | Шаблон:Flagicon On So Jin 4p / Lee Ha Jin 3p |
Xiangqi
Xiangqi, or "Chinese chess", was the fifth sport to participate in Beijing, where 125 players participated in five events. Although the World Xiangqi Federation was not a member of IMSA at the time, the sport was included in the Beijing games as a traditional Chinese sport with a large number of players, especially in China. The host country won all five gold medals.
Rapid (Men) | Шаблон:Flagicon Wang Yang | Шаблон:Flagicon Jiang Chuan | Шаблон:Flagicon Zhao Ruquan |
Individual (Women) | Шаблон:Flagicon Wang linna | Шаблон:Flagicon Zhao Guanfang | Шаблон:Flagicon Ngô Lan Hương |
Individual (Men) | Шаблон:Flagicon Xu Yinchuan | Шаблон:Flagicon Hong Zhi | Шаблон:Flagicon Look Kongdwa |
Team (Women) | Шаблон:Flagicon | Шаблон:Flagicon Australia | Шаблон:Flagicon Vietnam |
Team (Men) | Шаблон:Flagicon | Шаблон:Flagicon Vietnam | Шаблон:Flagicon Hong Kong |
Medals
Teams from the host country China won one-quarter of the 105 medals, including one-third of the gold.
See also
Notes
References
External links
- International Mind Sports Association official website. Confirmed 2011-05-25.
- World Mind Sports Games. International Mind Sports Association. 2008 or earlier. Posted at usgo.org American Go Association. Confirmed 2011-08-31. (Second copy at World Bridge Federation.)
- 2008 Mind Sports Games Releases Official Logo and Slogan. 2008-04-09. China Radio International.
- Beijing hosts first 'Mind Games'. 2008-10-03. BBC News.
- Bridge – Official "World Bridge Games" top page
- Chess – Official participants list Шаблон:Webarchive
- Draughts – Official participants list
- Go – American Go Association advance top page
Шаблон:World Mind Sports Games
- ↑ First World Mind Sports Games to be held in Beijing. news.xinhuanet.com
- ↑ China to host Bridge Games Шаблон:Webarchive The News–International, Pakistan.
- ↑ Beijing hosts first 'Mind Games', BBC News, 3 October 2008, by Shirong Chen. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ A successful first edition of The World Mind Sports Games Шаблон:Webarchive. International Mind Sports Association.
- ↑ Introduction of the 2008 World Mind Sports Games Шаблон:Webarchive. British Go Association. No date. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ The first international mind sports games "IMSA Cup" Шаблон:Webarchive. FIDE (chess).
- ↑ China to host 2008 World Mind Sports Games Шаблон:Webarchive. latestchess.com
- ↑ 2008 WMSG Results. 2008 WMSG. Confirmed 2011-05-25.
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 World Bridge Games Шаблон:Webarchive. World Bridge Federation (WBF). Retrieved 2011-05-24.
- ↑ 2008 World Mind Sports Games Шаблон:Webarchive. WBF coverage of the bridge competitions. Retrieved 2011-05-24.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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