Английская Википедия:2009 Luxembourg general election

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Infobox legislative electionШаблон:Politics of Luxembourg

General elections were held in Luxembourg on 7 June 2009, together with the 2009 election to the European Parliament. All sixty members of the Chamber of Deputies were elected for five years. The polls were topped by the Christian Social People's Party, which built upon its already high number of seats to achieve a commanding victory, with the highest vote share and number of seats of any party since 1954. Incumbent prime minister Jean-Claude Juncker, who was the longest-serving head of government in the European Union, renewed the coalition agreement with Deputy Prime Minister and Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party leader Jean Asselborn and formed the Juncker-Asselborn Ministry II, which was sworn in on 23 July 2009.

Parties

Seven parties ran candidates in all four circonscriptions, of which, five were already represented in the Chamber of Deputies: the Christian Social People's Party (CSV), the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP), the Democratic Party (DP), the Greens, and the Alternative Democratic Reform Party (ADR). Two parties that were not then represented also ran: The Left[1] and the Communist Party (KPL). In addition, the Citizens' List, which was headed by current independent deputy Aly Jaerling, ran in two constituencies.

List # Party Running in Seats
Centre Est Nord Sud 2004 Pre-election
1 width=5px style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Communist Party (KPL) Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 0 0
2 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Greens Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 7 7
3 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Alternative Democratic Reform Party (ADR) Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 5 4[2]
4 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP) Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 14 14
5 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Democratic Party (DP) Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 10 10
6 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | The Left Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 0 0
7 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Christian Social People's Party (CSV) Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 24 24
8 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Citizens' List Файл:Red x.svg Файл:Red x.svg Файл:Yes check.svg Файл:Yes check.svg 0 1[2]

Results

Шаблон:Election results

By locality

Файл:Luxembourg legislative election 2009 communes map.png
The CSV won a landslide victory, winning pluralities in 112 of Luxembourg's 116 communes, with the LSAP winning pluralities in four.

As in 2004, the CSV won pluralities in each of Luxembourg's four circonscriptions, and pluralities in nearly all of Luxembourg's communes. Only four communes didn't register pluralities for the CSV (down from seven in 2004). Wiltz in the north and Dudelange, Kayl, and Rumelange in the southern Red Lands voted for the LSAP.

The CSV's performance improved most markedly in Centre, where it increased its vote from 35.5% to 38.6%. In Centre, the CSV received almost twice as many votes as the Democratic Party in, only ten years after the DP won a plurality by over 2%. It gained one extra seat in Centre, and another in Est.

CSV LSAP DP Greens ADR Left KPL BL
Centre 38.6% 17.8% 19.4% 13.2% 6.3% 3.5% 1.1% 0.0%
Est 41.5% 16.2% 15.4% 14.2% 9.5% 2.3% 1.0% 0.0%
Nord 39.6% 17.4% 18.2% 10.8% 10.3% 2.0% 1.0% 0.8%
Sud 35.6% 28.2% 10.1% 10.2% 7.9% 4.1% 2.2% 1.7%

Aftermath

The CSV's large margin of victory guaranteed that it would form the government once again, with Jean-Claude Juncker appointed as formateur and likely to remain as Prime Minister. Before the election, Juncker, Europe's longest-serving head of government, had told his party that he intended to step down as Minister for Finances, to be replaced by Luc Frieden.[3] This brought into question his chairmanship of the Europe-wide Eurogroup, which he had chaired since 2005. However, he has since stated that he would remain in charge of monetary policy and relations with the European Central Bank.[4]

The CSV was in a strong enough position to form a coalition with any one of three parties: LSAP (partner in the Juncker-Asselborn Ministry I), the DP (partner in the Juncker-Polfer Ministry), and the Greens (who had never previously entered the government). However, the DP and Greens had both ruled out the possibility of a coalition with the CSV, leaving only the previous coalition partners, LSAP, in the running.[5] The CSV and LSAP formed a coalition agreement, with Juncker as Prime Minister and Jean Asselborn as Deputy Prime Minister, with the new government forming on 23 July.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Luxembourgian elections

  1. The Left is technically not a party, but an electoral alliance.
  2. 2,0 2,1 Aly Jaerling was elected as a member of the Alternative Democratic Reform Party in 2004, but now sits as an independent and is running for Citizens' List.
  3. Шаблон:Cite news
  4. Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Dead link
  5. Шаблон:Cite news