Английская Википедия:2009 Mexico most-wanted drug lords

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This is a list of Mexico's 37 most-wanted drug lords as published by Mexican federal authorities on 23 March 2009. According to a BBC Mundo Mexico report, the 37 drug lords "have jeopardized Mexico national security."[1][2]

The list of drug lords is grouped by their drug cartels. Шаблон:As of Mexico has offered up to 30 million pesos for the capture of each of the fugitives.[2][3][4] The United States also offers rewards for two of them.[5]

The most-wanted of the 37 drug lords was Joaquín Guzmán Loera, for whom Mexican and U.S. governments offered a total bounty of US$7 million.[6] He was captured on 22 February 2014 in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, where he was staying at a hotel.[7] He escaped on 11 July 2015 through a 1.5 kilometer long tunnel from his cell in the Mexican maximum security prison but was recaptured by Mexican Marines following a gun battle on 8 January 2016.[8] As of 2023, the single remaining fugitive of the 37 most-wanted drug lords is Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada who has never been arrested and incarcerated.

Chronology

As of 18 January 2011, Mexico had captured or killed 20 of the 37 in the most-wanted list.[9] The 21 June 2011 arrest of José de Jesús Méndez Vargas,[10] a.k.a. "El Chango", brought the total to twenty-one captured or killed.[11][12] On 4 November 2011, Francisco Hernández García was captured. A leader of the Zetas drug cartel, Raúl Hernández Lechuga was captured on 12 December 2011.[11][12][13] On 26 September 2012, Iván Velázquez Caballero was captured by Mexican security forces.[14] The 7 October 2012 killing of Heriberto Lazcano brought this total to 25 captured or killed so far.[15]

On 15 July 2013, Miguel Treviño Morales was apprehended by the Mexican Marines in a town called Anáhuac, Nuevo León, near the border of the state of Tamaulipas.[16] Then, the 27 January 2014 apprehension of Dionisio Loya Plancarte,[17] a.k.a. "El Tío" left the Mexican government with 10 fugitives still on the loose. On 23 June 2014, Fernando Sánchez Arellano was arrested by soldiers of the Mexican Army and federal agents of the Procuraduría General de la República (PGR) at the La Mesa borough of Tijuana, Baja California. On 1 October 2014 Héctor Beltrán Leyva was arrested by the Mexican Army inside a restaurant in San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato. On 9 October 2014, Vicente Carrillo Fuentes was arrested by Mexican authorities in Torreón (Coahuila). On 27 February 2015, Servando Gómez Martínez, the leader of the Knights Templar cartel, was arrested by Mexican security forces in Morelia, Michoacán.[18] On 4 March 2015, Omar Treviño Morales was captured inside a residence in Fuentes del Valle, an upper-class neighborhood in San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, by the Federal Police and the Mexican Army. On 8 January 2016, Mexican Marines captured Joaquín Guzmán Loera after a heavy firefight in the city of Los Mochis, Sinaloa, bringing the total captured or killed to 33.

Grouped by drug cartels

Mexico offered up to 30 million pesos (about 1.45 million U.S. dollars in 2021) for each of the following:

Beltrán-Leyva Cartel

La Familia Michoacana/Knights Templar Cartel

Gulf Cartel

Juárez Cartel

Sinaloa Cartel

Tijuana Cartel

Los Zetas

Sortable table

No. Cartel Name Alias Reward (Mexican pesos) Status Date of status Notes
1 Beltrán-Leyva Arturo Beltrán Leyva El Barbas $30M Killed 16 December 2009[21]
2 Beltrán-Leyva Héctor Beltrán Leyva El General $30M Captured 1 October 2014[23]
3 Beltrán-Leyva Sergio Villarreal Barragán El Grande $30M Captured 13 September 2010[24]
4 Beltrán-Leyva Edgar Valdez Villarreal La Barbie $30M Captured 31 August 2010[28][29]
5 Beltrán-Leyva Francisco Hernández García El 2000 $15M Captured 4 November 2011[83]
6 Beltrán-Leyva Alberto Pineda Villa El Borrado $15M Killed 12 September 2009[84][94]
7 Beltrán-Leyva Marco Antonio Pineda Villa El MP $15M Killed 12 September 2009[86]
8 Beltrán-Leyva Héctor Huerta Ríos La Burra $15M Captured 25 March 2009[87]
9 La Familia Michoacana Nazario Moreno González El Chayo $30M Killed 9 March 2014[32]
10 La Familia Michoacana Servando Gómez Martínez La Tuta $30M Captured 27 February 2015[34]
11 La Familia Michoacana José de Jesús Méndez Vargas El Chango $30M Captured 21 June 2011[10]
12 La Familia Michoacana Dionisio Loya Plancarte El Tío $30M Captured 27 January 2014[17]
13 Los Zetas Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano Z-3 $30M Killed 7 October 2012[15]
14 Gulf Cartel Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sánchez El Coss $30M Captured 12 September 2012[95]
15 Gulf Cartel Ezequiel Cárdenas Guillén Tony Tormenta $30M Killed 5 November 2010[39][40]
16 Los Zetas Miguel Ángel Treviño Morales Z-40 $30M Captured 15 July 2013[16]
17 Los Zetas Omar Treviño Morales L-42 $30M Captured 4 March 2015[78]
18 Los Zetas Iván Velázquez Caballero L-50 $30M Captured 26 September 2012[96]
19 Los Zetas Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa El Goyo $30M Captured 30 April 2009[82]
20 Gulf Cartel Sigifredo Nájera Talamantes El Canicón $15M Captured 23 March 2009[42]
21 Los Zetas Ricardo Almanza Morales El Gori I $15M Killed 4 December 2009[89]
22 Los Zetas Eduardo Almanza Morales El Gori II $15M Allegedly dead 4 December 2009[97]
23 Los Zetas Raymundo Almanza Morales El Gori III $15M Captured 22 May 2009[90]
24 Los Zetas Flavio Méndez Santiago El Amarillo $15M Captured 18 January 2011[92]
25 Los Zetas Sergio Peña Solís El Concord $15M Captured 14 March 2009[93]
26 Los Zetas Raúl Lucio Hernández Lechuga El Lucky $15M Captured 12 December 2011[13]
27 Gulf Cartel Sergio Enrique Ruiz Tlapanco El Tlapa $15M Captured 8 September 2009[43][44][45]
28 Juárez Cartel Vicente Carrillo Fuentes El Viceroy $30M Captured 9 October 2014[46][47]
29 Juárez Cartel Vicente Carrillo Leyva El Ingeniero $30M Captured 3 March 2009[49]
30 Juárez Cartel Juan Pablo Ledezma El JL $15M Disputed (Reportedly Killed or Fugitive)[98][99] No longer reported as La Linea leader[100][101][102][103] by 2020[104] Bounty for his death was offered by El Chapo.[98]
31 Sinaloa Cartel Joaquín Guzmán Loera El Chapo $30M Recaptured 18 January 2016[8]
32 Sinaloa Cartel Ismael Zambada García El Mayo Zambada $30M Fugitive –
33 Sinaloa Cartel Ignacio Coronel Villarreal El Nacho Coronel $30M Killed 29 July 2010[55]
34 Sinaloa Cartel Juan José Esparragoza Moreno El Azul $30M Allegedly dead 7 June 2014[57]
35 Sinaloa Cartel Vicente Zambada Niebla El Vicentillo $30M Captured 19 March 2009[59]
36 Tijuana Cartel Teodoro García Simental El Teo $30M Captured 12 January 2010[62][64]
37 Tijuana Cartel Fernando Sánchez Arellano El Ingeniero $30M Captured 23 June 2014[67]

See also

Шаблон:Portal

Policing

General

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Mexican Drug War Шаблон:Law enforcement in Mexico

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Шаблон:Cite news
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 PROCURADURIA GENERAL DE LA REPUBLICA: Acuerdo Específico del Procurador General de la República, por el que se ofrece recompensa a quien o quienes proporcionen información relevante y útil, que auxilie eficientemente para la localización y detención de las personas que en el mismo se indican. Шаблон:Webarchive Procuraduria General de la Republica. Mexico City, Mexico. 23 March 2009.
  4. ↑ LOS NARCOS MÁS BUSCADOS: La Procuraduría General de la República (PGR) ofreció recompensas millonarias por 37 líderes y lugartenientes del narcotráfico, en 2009. El Universal Online. Mexico City, Mexico. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ La lista de los más buscados se reduce en México con los arrestos y la muerte de miembros de los cárteles. Maja Wallengren. Revista Agora. United States Northern Command. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 8,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 "El Amarillo", entre los 29 narcos más buscados en México. El Universal. El Universal. 18 January 2011. "Vanguardia" Coahuila, Mexico. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
  10. ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 La Familia drug cartel defeated, says Mexico. Sara Miller Llana. The Christian Science Monitor. Boston, Massachusetts. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  13. ↑ 13,0 13,1 13,2 Шаблон:Cite news
  14. ↑ 14,0 14,1 Mexico Zetas drug lord Ivan Velazquez Caballero captured, police say: One of Mexico's most wanted drugs traffickers has been arrested, security forces say. BBC News. 27 September 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
  15. ↑ 15,0 15,1 15,2 Mexico confirms death of feared Zetas cartel leader CNN. 9 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  16. ↑ 16,0 16,1 16,2 Шаблон:Cite news
  17. ↑ 17,0 17,1 17,2 Mexico nabs cartel leader Dionicio Loya Plancarte: The drug cartel leader had a $2.25 million reward on his head from the Mexican government. USA Today. 27 January 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  18. ↑ Servando 'La Tuta' Gomez, Mexico's Most Wanted Drug Lord, Captured. Raul Torres (Reuters) and Erin McClam (Reuters). NBC News. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  19. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  20. ↑ 20,0 20,1 20,2 Perfil de Arturo Beltrán Leyva: La Muerte, El Barbas o El Botas Blancas, como también se le conocía, se convirtió en el líder del cártel de Sinaloa y aparecía en la lista de los narcotraficantes más buscados del mundo. El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 16 December 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  21. ↑ 21,0 21,1 Mexican Cartel Boss Killed in Huge Raid. CBS News. 17 December 2009. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
  22. ↑ 22,0 22,1 Narcotics Rewards Program: Hector Beltran-Leyva. U.S. Department of State. Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  23. ↑ 23,0 23,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  24. ↑ 24,0 24,1 24,2 Sergio Villarreal Barragan: Capture of “El Grande” helps Mexico's president Sara Miller Llana. Christian Science Monitor. 13 September 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  25. ↑ 25,0 25,1 Un “King Kong comeniños”. Шаблон:Webarchive María de la Luz González. El Universal. 13 September 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  26. ↑ 26,0 26,1 26,2 Narcotics Rewards Program: Edgar Valdez-Villarreal. U.S. Department of State. Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  27. ↑ In Mexico, skepticism that arrest of Edgar Valdez Villarreal – 'La Barbie' – will stem drug trade: Mexican officials arrested Edgar Valdez Villarreal – known as 'La Barbie' – an alleged senior leader in a drug trafficking cartel. That's good news for President Calderón, but there's skepticism it will make a dent in growing drug violence. Sara Miller Llana. The Christian Science Monitor. 31 August 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  28. ↑ 28,0 28,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  29. ↑ 29,0 29,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  30. ↑ 30,0 30,1 30,2 Perfil Nazario Moreno González, el adoctrinador: El Chayo, El doctor o El más loco compartía el liderazgo de La Familia Michoacana con José de Jesús Méndez Vargas alias El Chango. Шаблон:Webarchive Mexico City, Mexico. 10 December 2010. El Universal. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  31. ↑ Nazario Moreno, 'El Chayo', un criminal en nombre de la justicia divina: El gobierno mexicano dice que era indocumentado en EU, traficante de drogas, líder espiritual y uno de los jefes de 'La Familia Michoacana'. Шаблон:Webarchive CNN Mexico. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  32. ↑ 32,0 32,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  33. ↑ 33,0 33,1 “La Tuta” cobra como maestro: Servando Gómez tiene una plaza de docente y en el primer trimestre de 2010 recibió ingresos brutos por 51 mil 811 pesos. En los detalles de su ficha en la página de la SEP, se informa que Gómez Martínez no tiene un perfíl académico pero cuenta con 15 años de servicio. Шаблон:Webarchive 8 December 2010. El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  34. ↑ 34,0 34,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  35. ↑ Policía detiene a Jesús Méndez 'El Chango', presunto líder de 'La Familia': El gobierno mexicano dijo que la captura de Jesús Méndez, 'El Chango', "destruye" la estructura de mando de la organización criminal. Шаблон:Webarchive CNN Mexico. 21 June 2011. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  36. ↑ Asesora fue señalada como pareja de “El Tío”: Su cercanía con el gobernador Leonel Godoy Rangel hizo de la maestra en derecho la figura de mayor relevancia contra la que se actuó en el operativo. Шаблон:Webarchive El Universal. 26 May 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  37. ↑ 37,0 37,1 “El Coss”, nuevo “amo” del grupo. Francisco Gómez. El Universal. 8 November 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
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  39. ↑ 39,0 39,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  40. ↑ 40,0 40,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  41. ↑ 41,0 41,1 41,2 Top Mexican drug cartel suspect arrested, officials say. Шаблон:Webarchive CNN. 2 April 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  42. ↑ 42,0 42,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  43. ↑ 43,0 43,1 Шаблон:Cite web
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  46. ↑ 46,0 46,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  47. ↑ 47,0 47,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  48. ↑ Cayó Vicente Carrillo Leyva, capo del Cartel de Juárez. Univison. 4 February 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  49. ↑ 49,0 49,1 Шаблон:Cite web
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  51. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  52. ↑ LILIANA.Madera county. SinaloaenseDetienen al hijo de El Mayo Zambada: Vicente Zambada Niebla, alias El Vicentillo, fue presentado esta mañana junto a cinco personas más. La detención se logró el miércoles en Jardines del Pedregal. Шаблон:Webarchive María de la Luz González. El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 19 March 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  53. ↑ 53,0 53,1 “El Mayo” dice que Calderón perderá la guerra antinarco. Шаблон:Webarchive El Informador. 4 April 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  54. ↑ Muere abatido 'Nacho' Coronel: El líder del cártel de Sinaloa murió en medio de un enfrentamiento con elementos del Ejército tras un operativo en un fraccionamiento residencial de Zapopan. Шаблон:Webarchive El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 29 July 2010. El Universal.
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  56. ↑ Wanted by the FBI: JUAN JOSE ESPARRAGOZA-MORENO. FBI. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  57. ↑ 57,0 57,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  58. ↑ DEA officials deny they promised drug kingpin immunity. Natasha Korecki. 9 September 2011. Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  59. ↑ 59,0 59,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  60. ↑ Cops nab infamous Mexican drug lord Teodoro (El Teo) Garcia Simental; dissolved 300 people in acid. Helen Kennedy. New York Daily News. New York, New York. 12 January 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
  61. ↑ 61,0 61,1 El fiscal de la SIEDO obtuvo nuevo auto de formal prision contra Teodoro Garcia Simental, alias "El Teo". Шаблон:Webarchive Procuraduria General de la Republica. Mexico City, Mexico. 6 March 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
  62. ↑ 62,0 62,1 62,2 Detiene Policía Federal a El Teo en BCS Шаблон:Webarchive El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. 12 January 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
  63. ↑ Officials: Mexican drug kingpin captured: Alleged Drug Lord Bio. USA Today, 12 January 2010. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
  64. ↑ 64,0 64,1 Mexican drug lord Teodoro Garcia Simental, known for his savagery, is captured (12 January 2010)
  65. ↑ Top 10 Notorious Mexican Drug Lords: Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano. By Ioan Grillo. TIME. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
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  72. ↑ Gunfight kills 2 in Mexico border city. USA Today. 18 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
  73. ↑ 73,0 73,1 Top 10 Notorious Mexican Drug Lords. TIME. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
  74. ↑ 74,0 74,1 DEA Fugitive: LAZCANO-LAZCANO, HERIBERTO. Шаблон:Webarchive U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
  75. ↑ 75,0 75,1 Шаблон:Cite news
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  77. ↑ Alleged Mexican Cartel Leaders, Associates Targeted in Newest Effort to Combat Drug Trafficking Organizations. U.S. Department of Justice. 20 July 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
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  79. ↑ "Barbie": Brutal Mexican Cartel Hit Man. CBS News. 23 July 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  80. ↑ El Fiscal de la SIEDO Obtiene Arraigo por 40 Dias: Contra presuntos integrantes de "Los Zetas" detenidos en Fresnillo, Zacatecas. Шаблон:Webarchive 18 Noviembre 2009. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
  81. ↑ Detiene la Policia Federal a Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa, alias "El Goyo" y/o "El Caramuela, presunto integrante del Cartel del Golfo en Tamaulipas. Office of the President. Federal Government of Mexico. 2009. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
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  89. ↑ 89,0 89,1 Shootouts in northern Mexico kill 13 after raid: A pair of shootouts between troops and gunmen in northern Mexico have killed 13 people, including a bystander and a drug trafficker linked to the killing of a retired army officer. Catherine E. Shoichet (Associated Press). Seattle Times. Seattle, WA. 4 December 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  90. ↑ 90,0 90,1 Cae operador del cártel del Golfo en Monterrey: Raymundo Almanza Morales, alias "El Gori", uno de los principales lugartenientes del cártel del Golfo, fue detenido en Monterrey, Nuevo León, informó la Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional (Sedena). Шаблон:Webarchive Nubia Maya. El Universal. 22 May 2009. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
  91. ↑ NPR News Шаблон:Webarchive
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  93. ↑ 93,0 93,1 La Policía Federal captura a Sergio Peña Mendoza, alias “El Concord” presunto operador de “Los Zetas” en Reynosa. Secretaría de Seguridad Pública. Mexico City, Mexico. Press Release 120/09. 14 March 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
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  96. ↑ Detienen en SLP a “El Talibán”: Iván Velázquez Caballero, integrante de un grupo de la delincuencia organizada fue capturado este miércoles. Шаблон:Webarchive Ignacio Alzaga. Milenio. Grupo Milenio. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
  97. ↑ Cinco de los 37 más buscados estuvieron en filas del Ejército. Daniel Venegas. Millenio. 11 November 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
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  101. ↑ La Jornada Agreden a reporteros. (In spanish)
  102. ↑ Agreden en Juárez a 3 reporteros Шаблон:Webarchive (in Spanish)
  103. ↑ El Cártel de Juárez opera en 17 estados (in Spanish)
  104. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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