Английская Википедия:2009 North American Christmas blizzard
Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox winter storm The 2009 North American Christmas blizzard was a powerful winter storm and severe weather event that affected the Midwestern United States, Great Plains, Southeastern United States, the Eastern Seaboard, and parts of Ontario. The storm began to develop on December 22 before intensifying to produce extreme winds and precipitation by the morning of December 24.[1] The storm's rapid development made it difficult for forecasters to predict.[1] The blizzard was reported to have claimed at least 21 lives, and disrupted air travel during the Christmas travel season.[2] In the Southeastern and Central United States, an outbreak of 28 tornadoes occurred between December 23–24.[3][4] The storm, a Category 5 "Extreme" one on the Regional Snowfall Index scale, was the first winter weather event to rank as such since the North American blizzard of 1996.
Impact
Snowfall
Snowfall varied across the United States. South Dakota likely received the most, with Шаблон:Convert.[5] In Minnesota, Шаблон:Convert was received near Pequaywan Lake on the state's North Shore.[6] Parts of Texas recorded snowfall as high as Шаблон:Convert in Post.[5] Snowfall in Nebraska caused six deaths.[7] In Oklahoma, a state of emergency was declared after blizzard conditions killed 3 people and dropped Шаблон:Convert of snow.[7] Iowa saw high snowfall as well.[8]
The storm was so intense that it wrapped warm air around the north and west side of it and cold air and snow blew in from the south. Rochester, Minnesota, in the northern half of the storm, saw rain with temperatures in the mid 30s Fahrenheit (~2°C) while snow was falling just to the west in a Шаблон:Convert band stretching from Canada south to at least Dallas, Texas, giving that region its first "White Christmas" since 1929.[9] I-29 was completely closed in North and South Dakota, and then in stretches into Missouri.[10][11] Will Rogers World Airport was also shut down.[12]
Rain
Heavy rain in parts of the Midwest prompted the National Weather Service to issue Flood Warnings for many areas. The maximum rainfall amount recorded was Шаблон:Convert in Little Rock, Arkansas.[5] Freezing rain fell across Iowa and Illinois, affecting travel to and from O'Hare International Airport.[5] The Chicago area saw as much as ten inches of snow following the freezing rain and sleet.[13]
Tornado outbreak
Several houses were destroyed near Lafayette, Louisiana, possibly by a tornado. Near Longview, Texas an EF2 tornado left a path of destruction nearly one mile long.[14] Another tornado near Lufkin, Texas produced EF3 damage and caused two injuries.[15]
Confirmed tornadoes
December 23 event
EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width | Damage | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | NE of Jacksonville | Cherokee | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 20:35-20:40 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:N/A | Damage was limited to a few trees.[16] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | NE of New Summerfield | Cherokee | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 21:04-21:06 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Damage was limited to a few trees.[17] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF2 | Longview | Gregg | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 22:39-22:56 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Numerous industrial buildings, including a FedEx building, were heavily damaged. Several houses were also damaged and significant tree damage along its path.[18] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF1 | SE of Avinger | Cass | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 23:51-23:52 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A brief tornado in a wooded area damaged numerous trees and tree branches.[19] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | NNE of Recklaw | Rusk | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 01:16-01:17 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A brief tornado snapped a few trees.[20] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF3 | Lufkin | Angelina | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 03:56-04:07 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Three buildings were destroyed, including a welding shop and a funeral home. Many houses sustained significant roof damage and tree damage was widespread, including in a park. Several 18-wheelers were also thrown. Two people were injured.[21] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF1 | SE of Atlanta | Cass (TX), Miller (AR) | TX, AR | Шаблон:Coord | 04:10-04:18 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | One house sustained minor roof damage, and many trees and limbs were damaged.[22][23] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF1 | SE of Garrison | Nacogdoches | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 04:37-04:38 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Several trees were snapped and a small storage building was destroyed.[24] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF2 | SW of Carthage | Shelby, Panola | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 05:26-05:49 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Many houses were damaged, including roof and shingle damage. A barn and two mobile homes were destroyed.[25][26] |
December 24 event
EF# | Location | County / Parish | State | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width | Damage | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | E of Pineland | Sabine | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 08:10-08:12 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Numerous trees and a few power lines were snapped.[27] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | S of Pleasant Hill | Sabine | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 09:24-09:26 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Several pecan trees were uprooted.[28] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | E of Fairmont | Sabine | TX | Шаблон:Coord | 09:28-09:29 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A brief tornado inflicted damage to trees and power lines along Toledo Bend Reservoir.[29] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | N of Many | Sabine | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 10:21-10:25 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Numerous large pine trees were uprooted.[30] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | SW of Martin | Red River | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 11:36-11:39 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A few large trees were downed.[31] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF2 | Whiteville | St. Landry, Avoyelles | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:25-13:37 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A small church on cinder blocks was destroyed. A rice silo was thrown into a bayou and two tractor-trailers were also damaged.[32][33] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF2 | N of Crowley | Acadia | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:27-13:39 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | At least 30 houses were damaged, primarily in a single subdivision that was especially hard hit where four houses were heavily damaged. The worst damage was a house that completely lost its roof. Four people were injured.[34] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | E of Evergreen | Avoyelles | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:37-13:45 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Several trees were damaged.[35] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | W of Branch | Acadia | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:40-13:45 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A small outbuilding was destroyed and a few trees were blown down.[36] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | Richard (1st tornado) | Acadia | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:46-13:49 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Several trees were blown down, and a mobile home and barn were damaged.[37] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF1 | Richard (2nd tornado) | Acadia | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:50-13:55 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A house and a church were damaged in town. Many trees were also damaged.[38] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF1 | N of Iota | Acadia | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:50-13:52 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A barn was destroyed, and two mobile homes lost their roofs.[39] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | W of Savoy | Acadia, St. Landry | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:53-13:56 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A barn was damaged, along with many trees.[40][41] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF2 | Gueydan | Vermilion | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:57-14:03 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Two structures were destroyed, a mobile home which rolled and an outbuilding which was thrown into a water tower, and over 50 others were damaged, some of them heavily.[42] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | S of Chataignier | St. Landry, Evangeline | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:58-14:02 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | An outbuilding was damaged by the tornado.[43][44] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour |EF0 | NW of Long Bridge | Avoyelles | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 13:59-14:00 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A mobile home was heavily damaged by the brief tornado.[45] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF1 | SSE of Morse | Acadia | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 14:05-14:09 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A tornado quickly touched down after the first Gueydan tornado dissipated. Three houses and an entire farm were damaged.[46] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF1 | W of Farmerville | Union | LA | Шаблон:Coord | 14:20-14:26 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | Two houses were damaged on the shores of Lake Darbonne. Many trees were snapped or knocked down.[47] |
bgcolor=#Шаблон:Storm colour | EF0 | E of Vancleave | Jackson | MS | Шаблон:Coord | 21:50-21:53 | Шаблон:Convert | Шаблон:Convert | $Шаблон:Nts | A brief tornado damaged a few trees.[48] |
See also
- Global storm activity of 2009
- December 2009 North American blizzard
- February 2009 Great Britain and Ireland snowfall
- East Asian snowstorms of 2009-2010
- East Asian snowstorms of late 2009
- December 2009 North American snowstorms
- List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
Notes
References
Шаблон:2009 tornado outbreaks Шаблон:United States winter storms
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Winter storm forces interstates, turnpikes closed in Oklahoma, CNN, December 24, 2009
- ↑ Another 1 to 3 inches of snow expected Шаблон:Webarchive, Chicago Sun Times, December 27, 2009
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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