Английская Википедия:2011 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election
Шаблон:Infobox election The 2011 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election was held on 4 September 2011 to elect the members of the 6th Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.[1] The incumbent grand coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Christian Democratic Union (CDU) led by Minister-President Erwin Sellering retained its majority and continued in government.
Issues and campaign
Christian Democratic Union
The Christian Democrats 30-page election platform was called "clear and decisive".[2] The platform includes education policy, finances and population change.[3]
The Christian Democrats campaigned with the slogan "C wie Zukunft" ("C for Future"). This was intended to link the first letter of both the party's and the frontrunner Lorenz Caffier's name with the positive term "future". However, recipients understood that the CDU suggested to write the word "Zukunft" with a "C". This earned the conservatives scorn and derision.[4][5]
Social Democratic Party
Social Democrats focused on issues of economy, labor, energy change, social justice, family and education.[6]
In the government SPD plans same time to cancel the tax release of the hotels and restaurants with a value of 1.7 billion euros, collect 2 billion euros by the higher peak tax and further 1.7 billion euros by increase of the nuclear plant fuel tax.[7]
The Left
The Left platform includes employment and economic rights, social justice, environmental protection and more democratic participation.
Parties
The table below lists parties represented in the 5th Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
| Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | 2006 result | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes (%) | Seats | |||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany Шаблон:Small |
Social democracy | Erwin Sellering | 30.2% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany Шаблон:Small |
Christian democracy | Lorenz Caffier | 28.8% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Linke | The Left Шаблон:Small |
Democratic socialism | Helmut Holter | 17.3%Шаблон:Efn | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | FDP | Free Democratic Party Шаблон:Small |
Classical liberalism | Gino Leonhard | 9.6% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | NPD | National Democratic Party of Germany Шаблон:Small |
Neo-Nazism | Udo Pastörs | 7.3% | Шаблон:Composition bar |
Opinion polling
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
SPD | CDU | Linke | FDP | NPD | Grüne | Others | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | |||||
| 2011 state election | 4 Sep 2011 | – | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 35.6 | 23.0 | 18.4 | 2.8 | 6.0 | 8.7 | 5.6 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 12.6 |
| Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 22–25 Aug 2011 | 1,349 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 35 | 28 | 16.5 | 4 | 4.5 | 8 | 4 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7 |
| Infratest dimap | 23–25 Aug 2011 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 36 | 26 | 17 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 8 | 4 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 10 |
| Forsa | 15–18 Aug 2011 | 602 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 27 | 17 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7 |
| Infratest dimap | 12–17 Aug 2011 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 37.0 | 28.0 | 17.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 7.0 | 3.0 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 9.0 |
| Emnid | 8–11 Aug 2011 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 28 | 19 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 4 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 6 |
| Emnid | 29 Jul–4 Aug 2011 | 1,007 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 29 | 19 | 3 | – | 7 | 8 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 5 |
| Infratest dimap | 29 Jul–2 Aug 2011 | 1,001 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 30 | 18 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 3 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 4 |
| Infratest dimap | 24–28 Jun 2011 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 30 | 17 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 3 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 4 |
| Infratest dimap | 8–11 Apr 2011 | 1,001 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 27 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 3 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7 |
| Emnid | 25 Feb–1 Mar 2011 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 29 | 17 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 5 |
| Forsa | 3–6 Jan 2011 | 601 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 32 | 29 | 15 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 5 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 3 |
| Infratest dimap | 11–13 May 2009 | 1,000 | 25 | Шаблон:Party shading/CDU| 32 | 22 | 10 | 4 | 5 | 2 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7 |
| polis+sinus | 1–16 Dec 2008 | 1,205 | 27 | Шаблон:Party shading/CDU| 30 | 23 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 2 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 3 |
| Infratest | 8–11 Oct 2007 | 1,000 | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 34 | 32 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 3 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 2 |
| Forsa | 20 Aug–18 Sep 2007 | 1,009 | 28 | Шаблон:Party shading/CDU| 31 | 18 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 4 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 3 |
| 2006 state election | 17 Sep 2006 | – | Шаблон:Party shading/SPD| 30.2 | 28.8 | 16.8 | 9.6 | 7.3 | 3.4 | 3.9 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 1.4 |
Election result
The Social Democratic Party (SPD) were the clear winners of election with 35.7 percent of the votes. It increased 5.5 percentage points over the last election in 2006. The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) support fell by 5.7 percent, ending up with 23.1 percent.[8] The Free Democratic Party (FDP) got only 2.7 percent of the vote, a massive drop of 6.9 percent compared to the last election, when it received 9.6 percent.[9] The FDP failed to qualify for the Landtag for the fifth time in the last six state elections.[10] The FDP Chairman Philipp Rösler claimed responsibility for failing to qualify for the Landtag.[11] The Green Party reached the 5% minimum and qualified for the first time in Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.[10] The Greens have now seats in all of Germany's 16 state parliaments.[9]
The far right National Democratic Party (NPD) won in excess of 30% of the votes in 2 of the districts in this election and 26% to 29% in some communities near Anklam and Torgelow.[12] In Koblentz, the NPD finished 15% higher than the CDU and the SPD.[12] Leaders of some of the parties have come out and stated their opposition and shock at the success of the NPD. Rösler also stated that "it is shocking that the radical right-wing NPD has received twice as many votes as the FDP".[11] SPD leader Erwin Sellering wasn't happy about the NPD re-entering the Landtag and stated "It’s a shame that they’ve made it in again and very regrettable".[13] Шаблон:Election table |- |colspan=8 align=center| Файл:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Landtag 2011.svg |- ! colspan="2" | Party ! Votes ! % ! +/- ! Seats ! +/- ! Seats % |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Social Democratic Party (SPD) | align=right| 242,251 | align=right| 35.6 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 5.4 | align=right| 27 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 4 | align=right| 38.0 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | align=right| 156,969 | align=right| 23.0 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 5.8 | align=right| 18 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 4 | align=right| 25.4 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | The Left (DIE LINKE) | align=right| 125,528 | align=right| 18.4 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 1.1Шаблон:Efn | align=right| 14 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 1Шаблон:Efn | align=right| 19.7 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE) | align=right| 59,004 | align=right| 8.7 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 5.3 | align=right| 7 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 7 | align=right| 9.9 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | National Democratic Party (NPD) | align=right| 40,642 | align=right| 6.0 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 1.3 | align=right| 5 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 1 | align=right| 7.0 |- ! colspan=8| |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Free Democratic Party (FDP) | align=right| 18,943 | align=right| 2.8 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 6.8 | align=right| 0 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 7 | align=right| 0 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Pirate Party Germany (PIRATEN) | align=right| 12,727 | align=right| 1.9 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 1.9 | align=right| 0 | align=right| Шаблон:Steady 0 | align=right| 0 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Family Party (FAMILIE) | align=right| 10,538 | align=right| 1.5 | align=right| Шаблон:Increase 0.3 | align=right| 0 | align=right| Шаблон:Steady 0 | align=right| 0 |- | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | align=left | Other parties | align=right| 14,773 | align=right| 2.2 | align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 0.6 | align=right| 0 | align=right| Шаблон:Steady 0 | align=right| 0 |- ! align=right colspan=2| Total ! align=right| 681,375 ! align=right| 100.0 ! align=right| ! align=right| 71 ! align=right| Шаблон:Steady 0 ! align=right| |- ! align=right colspan=2| Voter turnout ! align=right| ! align=right| 51.5 ! align=right| Шаблон:Decrease 7.7 ! align=right| ! align=right| ! align=right| |}
Notes
References
Шаблон:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election Шаблон:2011 elections in Germany
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