Английская Википедия:2012 U.S. Open (golf)
Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox individual golf tournament The 2012 United States Open Championship was the 112th U.S. Open, played June 14–17 at the Olympic Club in San Francisco, California. Webb Simpson won his first major title, one stroke ahead of runners-up Graeme McDowell and Michael Thompson.[1][2]
Venue
This was the fifth U.S. Open at the Olympic Club, all played at the Lake Course. In 1955, unheralded Jack Fleck defeated Ben Hogan in an 18-hole playoff. In 1966, Billy Casper staged one of the greatest comebacks in U.S. Open history, erasing a seven-stroke deficit on the final nine holes to tie Arnold Palmer, then prevailed in an 18-hole playoff. In 1987, Scott Simpson won by a stroke over 8-time major winner Tom Watson. In 1998, Lee Janzen won his second U.S. Open, one stroke ahead of Payne Stewart.
Course layout
Olympic Club - Lake Course[3][4][5]
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yards | 520 | 428 | 247 | 438 | 498 | 489 | 288 | 200 | 449 | 3,557 | 424 | 430 | 451 | 199 | 419 | 154 | 670 | 522 | 344 | 3,613 | 7,170 |
| Par | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 34 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 36 | 70 |
Lengths of the course for previous major championships: Шаблон:Location map Шаблон:Location map
- Шаблон:Convert, par 70 - 1998 U.S. Open
- Шаблон:Convert, par 70 - 1987 U.S. Open
- Шаблон:Convert, par 70 - 1966 U.S. Open
- Шаблон:Convert, par 70 - 1955 U.S. Open
One unique aspect of the course was that players began the first and second rounds on the 1st and 9th tees, rather than the 1st and 10th tees, as is typical.[6] This was due to the 8th green and 9th tee being located far closer to the clubhouse than the 10th tee.
Changes to cuts
For 2012, the USGA changed the rule governing which players would make the cut after 36 holes. Now, only the top 60 players, plus those tied, would make the cut, instead of also including those players within ten strokes of the leader.[7]
Field
About half the field each year consists of players who are fully exempt from qualifying for the U.S. Open. The players who have qualified for the 2012 U.S. Open are listed below. Each player is classified according to the first category in which he qualified, but other categories are shown in parentheses.[8]
The qualification categories changed substantially in 2012. Seven categories (9 and 11 to 16, from 2011) were eliminated. These categories exempted top finishers on the money lists of various tours and multiple PGA Tour winners. Three categories were added (3, 4, and 9 below), for the winners of The Amateur Championship, the Mark H. McCormack Medal, and the BMW PGA Championship. Two categories were expanded (13 and 14 below), to include the top 60 instead of the top 50 in the Official World Golf Ranking.
1. Last 10 U.S. Open Champions Шаблон:Div col
- Ángel Cabrera (5)
- Michael Campbell
- Jim Furyk (13,14)
- Lucas Glover
- Retief Goosen
- Graeme McDowell (13,14)
- Rory McIlroy (11,13,14)
- Geoff Ogilvy (12,13,14)
- Tiger Woods (7,13,14)
2. Top two finishers in the 2011 U.S. Amateur
- Patrick Cantlay (a,4)
- Kelly Kraft forfeited his invitation by turning pro in April 2012.[9]
3. Winner of the 2011 British Amateur
- Bryden Macpherson forfeited his invitation by turning pro in April 2012.[10]
4. Winner of the 2011 Mark H. McCormack Medal
5. Last five Masters Champions Шаблон:Div col
- Trevor Immelman
- Phil Mickelson (12,13,14)
- Charl Schwartzel (11,13,14)
- Bubba Watson (12,13,14)
6. Last five British Open Champions Шаблон:Div col
- Stewart Cink
- Pádraig Harrington (7)
- Louis Oosthuizen (11,13,14)
- Darren Clarke withdrew after a groin injury.[11]
7. Last five PGA Champions Шаблон:Div col
- Keegan Bradley (12,13,14)
- Martin Kaymer (13,14)
- Yang Yong-eun (11,12)
8. Last three Players Champions Шаблон:Div col
- K. J. Choi (12,13,14)
- Tim Clark
- Matt Kuchar (12,13,14)
9. Winner of the 2012 BMW PGA Championship
- Luke Donald (12,13,14)
10. The U.S. Senior Open Champion
11. Top 10 finishers and ties in the 2011 U.S. Open Шаблон:Div col
- Kevin Chappell
- Jason Day (12,13,14)
- Sergio García (13,14)
- Robert Garrigus
- Peter Hanson (13,14)
- Lee Westwood (13,14)
12. All players qualifying for the 2011 edition of The Tour Championship Шаблон:Div col
- Aaron Baddeley (13,14)
- Jonathan Byrd (13,14)
- Jason Dufner (13,14)
- Bill Haas (13,14)
- Charles Howell III
- Freddie Jacobson (13,14)
- Dustin Johnson (13,14)
- Hunter Mahan (13,14)
- Chez Reavie
- Justin Rose (13,14)
- Adam Scott (13,14)
- John Senden (13,14)
- Webb Simpson (13,14)
- Vijay Singh
- Steve Stricker (13,14)
- David Toms (13,14)
- Bo Van Pelt (13,14)
- Nick Watney (13,14)
- Mark Wilson (13,14)
- Gary Woodland
- Brandt Snedeker (13,14) withdrew with a rib injury.[12]
13. Top 60 on the Official World Golf Ranking list as of May 21, 2012[13] Шаблон:Div col
- Bae Sang-moon (14)
- Thomas Bjørn (14)
- Rafa Cabrera-Bello (14)
- Nicolas Colsaerts (14)
- Ben Crane (14)
- Simon Dyson (14)
- Ernie Els (14)
- Gonzalo Fernández-Castaño (14)
- Rickie Fowler (14)
- Anders Hansen (14)
- Ryo Ishikawa
- Miguel Ángel Jiménez
- Zach Johnson (14)
- Robert Karlsson (14)
- Kim Kyung-tae (14)
- Martin Laird (14)
- Francesco Molinari (14)
- Kevin Na (14)
- Carl Pettersson (14)
- Ian Poulter (14)
- Álvaro Quirós (14)
- Robert Rock (14)
- Kyle Stanley (14)
- Paul Lawrie decided not to play.[14]
- Paul Casey withdrew after a shoulder injury.[15]
14. Top 60 on the Official World Golf Ranking list as of June 11, 2012[16] Шаблон:Div col
15. Special exemptions selected by the USGA
- None
Qualifiers
Source:[17]
- Japan: Hiroyuki Fujita, Brendan Jones, Lee Dong-hwan, Park Jae-bum, Tadahiro Takayama, Toru Taniguchi
- England: Matthew Baldwin, Grégory Bourdy, George Coetzee, Mikko Ilonen, Raphaël Jacquelin, Søren Kjeldsen, Peter Lawrie, Matteo Manassero, Alex Norén, Lee Slattery, Marc Warren
- United States
- Daly City, California: Michael Allen, Matt Bettencourt, Alex Čejka, James Hahn, Beau Hossler (a), Alberto Sanchez (a), Scott Smith (L)
- Lecanto, Florida: Brooks Koepka (a), Scott Langley (L), Sam Osborne (L)
- Suwanee, Georgia: Jason Bohn, Tim Weinhart, Casey Wittenberg
- Glen Ellyn, Illinois: Tim Herron, Anthony Summers
- Rockville, Maryland: Shane Bertsch, Paul Claxton, Jeff Curl (L), Cole Howard, Darron Stiles, Michael Thompson, Nicholas Thompson (L)
- Summit, New Jersey: Brian Gaffney (L), Jim Herman (L), Mark McCormick (L), Cameron Wilson (a)
- Columbus, Ohio: Blake Adams, Martin Flores, Brian Harman, Morgan Hoffmann (L), Steve LeBrun (L), Edward Loar, Davis Love III, Steve Marino, David Mathis, Dennis Miller, Jesse Mueller (L), Rod Pampling, Scott Piercy, D. A. Points, Kevin Streelman, Charlie Wi
- Springfield, Ohio: Brice Garnett, John Peterson (L)
- Creswell, Oregon: Casey Martin, Nick Sherwood (a)
- Memphis, Tennessee: Stephen Ames, Tommy Biershenk, Roberto Castro, Joe Durant, Hunter Haas, Hunter Hamrick (L), Bill Lunde, Joe Ogilvie, Aaron Watkins
- Houston, Texas: Bob Estes, Alistair Presnell, Brian Rowell
Alternates who gained entry:
- Justin Hicks (Columbus) – claimed spot held for category 14
- Colt Knost (Columbus) – claimed spot held for category 14
- Kyle Thompson (Memphis) – claimed spot held for category 14
- Jordan Spieth (a, Houston) – replaced Brandt Snedeker[12]
- Andy Zhang (a,L, Lecanto) – replaced Paul Casey. At 14, Zhang became the youngest golfer to compete in the U.S. Open since at least World War II.[15]
(a) denotes amateur
(L) denotes player advanced through local qualifying
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, June 14, 2012
Source:[18]
Second round
Friday, June 15, 2012
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Furyk | 70-69=139 | −1 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon David Toms | 69-70=139 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Tiger Woods | 69-70=139 | ||
| T4 | Шаблон:Flagicon Nicolas Colsaerts | 72-69=141 | +1 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Graeme McDowell | 69-72=141 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon John Peterson | 71-70=141 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Michael Thompson | 66-75=141 | ||
| 8 | Шаблон:Flagicon Blake Adams | 72-70=142 | +2 |
| T9 | Шаблон:Flagicon K. J. Choi | 73-70=143 | +3 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Jason Dufner | 72-71=143 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Beau Hossler (a) | 70-73=143 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Freddie Jacobson | 72-71=143 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Raphaël Jacquelin | 72-71=143 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Matt Kuchar | 70-73=143 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Hunter Mahan | 72-71=143 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Charl Schwartzel | 73-70=143 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Aaron Watkins | 72-71=143 |
Source:[19]
Amateurs: Hossler (+3), Spieth (+8), Cantlay (+8), Sanchez (+9), Wilson (+14), Koepka (+14), Zhang (+17), Sherwood (+18)
Third round
Saturday, June 16, 2012
| Place | Player | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Furyk | 70-69-70=209 | −1 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Graeme McDowell | 69-72-68=209 | ||
| 3 | Шаблон:Flagicon Freddie Jacobson | 72-71-68=211 | +1 |
| T4 | Шаблон:Flagicon Blake Adams | 72-70-70=212 | +2 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Nicolas Colsaerts | 72-69-71=212 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Ernie Els | 75-69-68=212 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Westwood | 73-72-67=212 | ||
| T8 | Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Chappell | 74-71-68=213 | +3 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Jason Dufner | 72-71-70=213 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Beau Hossler (a) | 70-73-70=213 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon John Peterson | 71-70-72=213 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon John Senden | 72-73-68=213 | ||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Webb Simpson | 72-73-68=213 |
Source:[20]
Final round
Sunday, June 17, 2012
Final leaderboard
| Champion |
| Silver Cup winner (leading amateur) |
| (a) = amateur |
| (c) = past champion |
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Шаблон:Flagicon Webb Simpson | 72-73-68-68=281 | +1 | 1,440,000 |
| T2 | Шаблон:Flagicon Graeme McDowell (c) | 69-72-68-73=282 | +2 | 695,916 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Michael Thompson | 66-75-74-67=282 | |||
| T4 | Шаблон:Flagicon Jason Dufner | 72-71-70-70=283 | +3 | 276,841 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Furyk (c) | 70-69-70-74=283 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Pádraig Harrington | 74-70-71-68=283 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon John Peterson | 71-70-72-70=283 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon David Toms | 69-70-76-68=283 | |||
| 9 | Шаблон:Flagicon Ernie Els (c) | 75-69-68-72=284 | +4 | 200,280 |
| T10 | Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Chappell | 74-71-68-72=285 | +5 | 163,594 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Retief Goosen (c) | 75-70-69-71=285 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon John Senden | 72-73-68-72=285 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Westwood | 73-72-67-73=285 | |||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Casey Wittenberg | 71-77-67-70=285 |
Scorecard
Final round
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Simpson | +3 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +5 | +4 | +3 | +2 | +2 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon McDowell | −1 | −1 | E | E | +1 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +2 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Thompson | +5 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +4 | +4 | +3 | +3 | +4 | +4 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +2 | +2 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Dufner | +3 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +3 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +3 | +3 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Furyk | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | +1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | +2 | +3 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Harrington | +5 | +6 | +6 | +6 | +6 | +7 | +6 | +5 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +3 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Peterson | +4 | +4 | +3 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +4 | +3 | +3 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Toms | +5 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +6 | +6 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +3 | +3 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Els | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +3 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +3 | +3 | +4 |
| Шаблон:Flagicon Jacobson | +1 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +3 | +4 | +3 | +3 | +4 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +5 | +6 | +5 | +6 | +6 | +6 |
Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par
| Eagle | Birdie | Bogey | Double bogey |
Source:[23]
References
External links
- Шаблон:Official website – 2012 U.S. Open
- Coverage on the PGA Tour's official site
- Coverage on the European Tour's official site
- United States Golf Association
Шаблон:Golf Major Championships master Шаблон:U.S. Open Golf Championships Шаблон:Coord
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ 15,0 15,1 Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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