Английская Википедия:2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:ElectionsAZ The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012, to elect the nine U.S. representatives from the state, one from each of the state's nine congressional districts, including the newly created 9th district following the 2010 United States census. The elections coincided with other federal and state elections, including a quadrennial presidential election, and a U.S. Senate election. Primary elections were held on August 28, 2012.[1]
Arizona was one of five states (along with Wisconsin, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and North Carolina) where the party that won the most seats did not win the most votes in the state. Шаблон:Toclimit
Overview
The table shows the number and percentage of votes, as well as the number of seats gained and lost, by each political party in the 2012 elections for the United States House of Representatives in Arizona.[2]
Statewide
Party | Candidates | Votes | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Abbr | % | Шаблон:Abbr | +/– | % | |||
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | | Republican | 8 | 1,131,663 | 52.07 | 4 | Шаблон:Decrease 1 | 44.44 |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | | Democratic | 9 | 946,994 | 43.57 | 5 | Шаблон:Increase 2 | 55.56 |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | | Libertarian | 7 | 82,282 | 3.79 | 0 | Шаблон:Steady | 0.0 |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | | Americans Elect | 2 | 6,740 | 0.31 | 0 | Шаблон:Steady | 0.0 |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | | Green | 1 | 5,637 | 0.26 | 0 | Шаблон:Steady | 0.0 |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | | Write-in | 1 | 1 | 0.00 | 0 | Шаблон:Steady | 0.0 |
Total | 28 | 2,173,317 | 100.0 | 9 | Шаблон:Increase 1 | 100.0 |
By district
Results of the 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona by district:
District | Republican | Democratic | Others | Total | Result | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
scope=col colspan=2 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| | scope=col colspan=2 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| | ||||||||
Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | ||
District 1 | 113,594 | 45.15% | 122,774 | 48.80% | 15,227 | 6.05% | 251,595 | 100.0% | Democratic gain |
District 2 | 144,884 | 49.57% | 147,338 | 50.41% | 57 | 0.02% | 292,279 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
District 3 | 62,663 | 37.15% | 98,468 | 58.37% | 7,567 | 4.49% | 168,698 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
District 4 | 162,907 | 66.83% | 69,154 | 28.37% | 11,699 | 4.80% | 243,760 | 100.0% | Republican win |
District 5 | 183,470 | 67.19% | 89,589 | 32.81% | 0 | 0.00% | 273,059 | 100.0% | Republican hold |
District 6 | 179,706 | 61.30% | 97,666 | 33.31% | 15,805 | 5.39% | 293,177 | 100.0% | Republican hold |
District 7 | 0 | 0.00% | 104,489 | 81.74% | 23,338 | 18.26% | 127,827 | 100.0% | Democratic hold |
District 8 | 172,809 | 63.35% | 95,635 | 35.06% | 4,347 | 1.59% | 272,791 | 100.0% | Republican hold |
District 9 | 111,630 | 44.63% | 121,881 | 48.73% | 16,620 | 6.64% | 250,131 | 100.0% | Democratic gain |
Total | 1,131,663 | 52.07% | 946,994 | 43.57% | 94,660 | 4.36% | 2,173,317 | 100.0% |
Redistricting
Шаблон:Further Due to population gains reflected in the 2010 United States census, Arizona's congressional delegation increased from eight members to nine in 2012. In accordance with the Arizona Constitution, the Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission produced new congressional district maps for use in the 2012 and subsequent elections. In October, 2011, the commission released a draft map and by November 5 that year had completed a round of public hearings for input on the draft map.[3] The map became final after being cleared for compliance with the Voting Rights Act by the United States Department of Justice, and established the official district boundaries for the 2012 elections.
On November 1, 2011, Arizona Governor Jan Brewer, with the approval of the Arizona Senate, removed Colleen Mathis, the commission's chair, charging Mathis was guilty of "failure to apply the Arizona Constitution's redistricting provisions in an honest, independent and impartial fashion."[4] On November 17, the Arizona Supreme Court overturned Brewer's decision and reinstated Mathis.[5] On November 21, Brewer asked the Supreme Court to reconsider its decision and to temporarily reverse Mathis' reinstatement.[6] The Supreme Court refused.[7] The map was pre-cleared by the U.S. Department of Justice on April 9, 2012, and was effect for the 2012 elections.
District 1
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also Based upon the new map, the 1st district is slightly friendlier to Democrats than its predecessor.[8] Incumbent Republican Paul Gosar, first elected in 2010, ran for election in the more conservative 4th district.[9]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Jonathan Paton, state senator and candidate for the 8th district in 2010[10]
Eliminated in primary
- Patrick Gatti
- Gaither Martin, former State Department official
- Douglas Wade, contractor
Withdrawn
- Doug McKee, contractor
Declined
- Paul Gosar, incumbent U.S. Representative (running in the 4th)
- Bill Konopnicki, former state representative[9]
- Gary Pierce, member of the Arizona Corporation Commission[11]
Primary results
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Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Ann Kirkpatrick, former U.S. representative[12]
Eliminated in primary
- Wenona Benally Baldenegro, attorney and member of the Navajo Nation[13]
Withdrawn
- Miguel Olivas, government consultant and former staffer for former U.S. Representative Rick Renzi[14]
Endorsements
Primary results
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Baldenegro would have been the first Native American woman to serve in Congress had she had won the seat.[13]
Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Kim Allen
Primary results
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General election
Endorsements
Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Jonathan Paton (R) |
Ann Kirkpatrick (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NRCC (R) | October 4, 2012 | 501 | ±5.6% | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 50% | 45% | 5% |
North Star Opinion Research (R) | July 25–26, 2012 | 400 | ±4.9% | 43% | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 46% | 11% |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[15] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 5, 2012 |
Rothenberg[16] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 2, 2012 |
Roll Call[17] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[18] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 5, 2012 |
NY Times[19] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
RCP[20] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
The Hill[21] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
Results
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District 2
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also Шаблон:See also After redistricting, most of 2nd district was composed of land previously located in the 8th district and was thus more favorable to Democrats.[8] Democrat Gabby Giffords, who had represented the 8th district since 2007, was seriously wounded in a mass shooting in January 2011 and resigned her congressional seat in January 2012.[22] A special election was held in June 2012 under the boundaries of the then current 8th district, with a primary election held in April 2012; in November 2012 another election took place under the new boundaries of the 2nd district, with a primary scheduled for August 2012.[23]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Ron Barber, incumbent U.S. Representative
Eliminated in primary
- Matt Heinz, state representative[24]
Withdrawn
- Paula Aboud, state senator
- Steve Farley, state representative[25]
- Nomiki Konst, journalist and University of Arizona alumna[26]
Primary results
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Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Martha McSally, retired U.S. Air Force Colonel and candidate for the 8th District in 2012 (special)[27]
Eliminated in primary
- Mark Koskiniemi
Withdrawn
- Frank Antenori, state senator[28]
- Jesse Kelly, U.S. Marine Corps veteran and nominee for the in 8th District in 2010 and 2012 (special)[29]
Declined
- John Lervold, U.S. Army veteran and interrogation instructor at Fort Huachuca[30][31]
- Dave Sitton, sports announcer for the University of Arizona and candidate for the 8th District in 2012 (special)[32]
Primary results
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Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Anthony Powell[33]
General election
Endorsements
Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Ron Barber (D) |
Martha McSally (R) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OnMessage Inc (R-McSally) | September 30–October 1, 2012 | 400 | ± 4.9% | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 48% | 47% | 5% |
Grove Insight (D-DCCC) | September 27–30, 2012 | 400 | ± ?% | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 54% | 40% | 6% |
OnMessage Inc (R-McSally) | August 7–8, 2012 | 400 | ± 4.9% | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 50% | 45% | 5% |
Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research (D-Barber) | July 17–22, 2012 | 503 | ± 4.4% | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 53% | 40% | 7% |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 5, 2012 |
Rothenberg[16] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 2, 2012 |
Roll Call[17] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[18] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 5, 2012 |
NY Times[19] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
RCP[20] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
The Hill[21] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
Results
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District 3
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also In the October 2011 redistricting, most of the 7th district became the 3rd district and was more favorable to Democrats.[8] Incumbent Democrat Raúl M. Grijalva, first elected in 2002, said in February 2011 that he had no plans to run for the U.S. Senate.[34]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Raul Grijalva, incumbent U.S. Representative
Eliminated in primary
- Amanda Aguirre, former state senator
- Manny Arreguin, OB/GYN[35]
Withdrawn
- David Crowe Robles, defense contractor[36]
Endorsements
Primary results
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Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Gabriela Saucedo Mercer, conservative activist[37]
Eliminated in primary
- Jaime Vasquez, businessman,[38]
Declined
Primary results
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Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Blanca Guerra
Primary results
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General election
Endorsements
Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box
Results
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District 4
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also The new 4th congressional district encompasses most of the rural areas in the old 2nd district, as well as significant portions of the old 1st, 5th, and 6th districts, according to the final maps Шаблон:Webarchive of the Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission. The district is heavily-Republican.[8]
Paul Gosar, who had represented the 1st district since 2011 moved to Prescott in order to run in this district.
Republican primary
Campaign
Babeu dropped his congressional bid on May 11, 2012, instead seeking re-election as sheriff.[39] This came after he was accused of being lovers with an undocumented immigrant who he threatened with deportation to guarantee his silence. The Arizona solicitor general would later exonerate Babeu after an investigation.[40]
Candidates
Nominee
- Paul Gosar, incumbent U.S. Representative for the 1st District
Eliminated in primary
- Ron Gould, state senator
- Rick Murphy, founder and owner of Murphy Broadcasting
Withdrawn
- Paul Babeu, sheriff of Pinal County
Primary results
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Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Johnnie Robinson
Eliminated in primary
- Mikel Weisser, author and political activist
Primary results
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Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Joe Pamelia, aerospace and defense professional
Primary results
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Americans Elect primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Richard Grayson, writer, political activist and performance artist
Primary results
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General election
Endorsements
Results
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District 5
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also With the October 2011 redistricting, most of the 6th district became the 5th district and continued to favor Republicans.[8] Incumbent Republican Jeff Flake, who had represented this district since 2001, sought the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate.[41]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Matt Salmon, former U.S. Representative and nominee for governor in 2002
Eliminated in primary
- Kirk Adams, former speaker of the Arizona House of Representatives[42]
Withdrawn
- Chuck Gray, former majority leader of the Arizona Senate[43][44]
- Travis Grantham, Arizona Air National Guard captain[45]
Declined
- Jeff Flake, incumbent U.S. Representative
- Russell Pearce, former president of the state senate
Primary results
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Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Spencer Morgan, student at Mesa Community College[46]
Primary results
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General election
Endorsements
Results
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District 6
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also
After redistricting, the bulk of David Schweikert's 5th district became the 9th district,[47] while his home in Fountain Hills was drawn into the newly created 4th district.[48] However, as soon as the maps were released, Schweikert announced he would run in the 6th district. That district had previously been the 3rd, represented by fellow Republican freshman Ben Quayle. However, in a statement announcing his re-election plans, Schweikert pointed out that he'd grown up in Scottsdale—most of which had been drawn into the 6th as well—had represented it in both the state house and in Congress, and owned a second home there.[8] A revised map, however, placed Schweikert's home in Fountain Hills into the reconfigured 6th.[49][50] Quayle, whose home in Phoenix had been drawn into the 9th but was just outside the boundaries of the 6th, opted to seek re-election in the 6th as well.
Republican primary
Campaign
During the bitter primary campaign, Schweikert was widely criticised for a mailer that accused Quayle of "going both ways", suggesting that he was bisexual. On the reverse, the mailer listed issues on which it claimed Quayle had taken both liberal and conservative positions. Senator Jon Kyl said that "such campaign tactics insult the voters, degrade politics and expose those who stoop to them as unworthy of high office" and Senator John McCain said the mailer was one of the "worst that I have seen" and that it "crosses the boundary of decent political dialogue and discourse". Quayle's spokeswoman called the mailer "utterly false" and "a sleazy smear tactic". Schweikert's spokesman responded that people "should get their minds out of the gutter" because the mailer was "obviously" referring to "'both ways' – as in liberal and conservative". The Arizona Republic asked two political scientists to review the mailer, who both said that they had "never seen anybody accuse someone of flip-flopping [on political issues] that way" and said that it was "difficult to believe" that the sexual suggestion was unintentional.[51][52][53][54]
Candidates
Nominee
- David Schweikert, incumbent U.S. Representative from the 5th District
Eliminated in primary
- Ben Quayle, incumbent U.S. Representative from the 3rd District
Primary results
Although the 6th contained almost two-thirds of Quayle's constituents, Schweikert defeated Quayle in the Republican primary—the real contest in this heavily Republican district—by 51.5 percent to Quayle's 48.5 percent.[55] Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Matt Jette, business professor at the Thunderbird School of Global Management and Republican candidate for governor in 2010[56][57]
Eliminated in primary
- W. John Williamson
Primary results
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Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Jack Anderson
Primary results
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Green primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Mark Salazar
Primary results
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General election
Endorsements
Results
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District 7
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also
In accordance with the redrawn boundaries, most of the 4th district became the 7th district and remained the most Democratic district in Arizona.[8] Incumbent Democrat Ed Pastor considered a run for the U.S. Senate but decided against it.[58]
State senator Kyrsten Sinema, who considered a bid for Congress and lived in the former 4th district, opted to run in the 9th district.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Ed Pastor, incumbent U.S. Representative
Eliminated in primary
- Rebecca DeWitt
Declined
Primary results
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Republican primary
Candidates
Eliminated in primary
- Scott Fistler, perennial candidate
Declined
Primary results
Fistler did not receive enough write-in votes to appear on the general election ballot as a Republican.[62] Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end
Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Joe Cobb
Primary results
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General election
Endorsements
Results
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District 8
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also
With the new map, most of the Maricopa County portion of the old 2nd district was renumbered as the 8th district and made more favorable to Republicans.[8] Incumbent Republican Trent Franks, who had considered running for the U.S. Senate, instead ran for re-election.[63]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Trent Franks, incumbent U.S. Representative
Eliminated in primary
- Tony Passalacqua, Navy Veteran
Primary results
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Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Primary results
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Americans Elect primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Stephen Dolgos
Primary results
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General election
Endorsements
Results
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District 9
Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:See also
With the new map, most of the old 5th District became the 9th District.[64] It now encompassed portions of southern Phoenix, as well as all of Tempe and parts of Scottsdale, Mesa, Chandler and Paradise Valley. It was not considered safe for either party.[8]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Vernon Parker, former mayor of Paradise Valley and candidate for the 3rd district in 2010[65]
Eliminated in primary
- Lisa Borowsky, Scottsdale city councilwoman[66]
- Leah Campos Schandlbauer, former CIA officer[67]
- Travis Grantham, Air Force veteran[68]
- Wendy Rogers, Air Force veteran[69]
- Martin Sepulveda, former Chandler city councilman[70]
- Jeff Thompson, former businessman[71]
Withdrawn
- Don Stapley, member of the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors[72]
Declined
- Sal DiCiccio, member of the Phoenix City Council;[73]
- Hugh Hallman, Mayor of Tempe[74]
- Steve Moak, businessman and candidate for the 3rd district in 2010[74]
- Gary Pierce, member of the Arizona Corporation Commission[11]
- Ben Quayle, incumbent U.S. Representative from the 3rd District [42]
- David Schweikert, incumbent U.S. Representative from the 5th District
Primary results
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Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Kyrsten Sinema, state senator
Eliminated in primary
- Andrei Cherny, former Arizona Democratic Party chairman
- David Schapira, minority leader of the Arizona Senate
Declined
- Neil Giuliano, former mayor of Tempe[75]
- Jon Hulburd, lawyer, small businessman and nominee for the 3rd district in 2010[76]
- Harry Mitchell, former U.S. Representative[8]
Endorsements
Primary results
Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end
Libertarian primary
Primary results
Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end
General election
Endorsements
Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box
Debates
- Complete video of debate, October 18, 2012
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Vernon Parker (R) |
Kyrsten Sinema (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summit (R-Parker) | October 15, 2012 | 600 | ±4.2% | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 44% | 42% | 14% |
Anzalone-Liszt (D-DCCC) | September 9–11, 2012 | 400 | ±4.9% | 45% | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 48% | 7% |
GBA Strategies (D-House Majority PAC) | September 8–9, 2012 | 400 | ±4.9% | 41% | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 45% | 14% |
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 5, 2012 |
Rothenberg[16] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 2, 2012 |
Roll Call[17] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[18] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 5, 2012 |
NY Times[19] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
RCP[20] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
The Hill[21] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | November 4, 2012 |
Results
Kyrsten Sinema was officially declared the winner on November 12, 2012[77][78] Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box majority no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box gain with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end
References
External links
- Elections at the Arizona Secretary of State
- United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona, 2012 at Ballotpedia
- Arizona U.S. House at OurCampaigns.com
- Campaign contributions for U.S. Congressional races in Arizona at OpenSecrets
- Outside spending at the Sunlight Foundation
Шаблон:Arizona elections Шаблон:2012 United States elections
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