Английская Википедия:2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:ElectionsOH

The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012, to elect the 16 U.S. representatives from the state of Ohio, a loss of two seats following the 2010 United States census. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election and an election to the U.S. Senate. Шаблон:Toclimit

Overview

United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio, 2012
Party Votes Percentage Seats Before Seats After +/–
Republican 2,620,233 50.96% 13 12 -1
Democratic 2,412,385 46.91% 5 4 -1
Libertarian 81,469 1.58% 0 0 -
Green 26,070 0.51% 0 0 -
Write-In 1,969 0.04% 0 0 -
Totals 5,142,126 100% 18 16 -2

By district

Results of the 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio by district:

District Republican Democratic Others Total Result
scope=col colspan=2 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| scope=col colspan=2 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"|
Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes %
District 1 201,907 57.73% 131,490 37.60% 16,319 4.67% 349,716 100.00% Republican hold
District 2 194,296 58.63% 137,077 41.37% 0 0.00% 331,373 100.00% Republican hold
District 3 77,901 26.35% 201,897 68.29% 15,855 5.36% 295,652 100.00% Democratic gain
District 4 182,643 58.35% 114,214 36.49% 16,141 5.16% 312,998 100.00% Republican hold
District 5 201,514 57.27% 137,806 39.16% 12,558 3.57% 351,878 100.00% Republican hold
District 6 164,536 53.25% 144,444 46.75% 0 0.00% 308,980 100.00% Republican hold
District 7 178,104 56.40% 137,708 43.60% 0 0.00% 315,812 100.00% Republican hold
District 8 246,378 99.88% 0 0.00% 1,938 0.12% 248,316 100.00% Republican hold
District 9 68,668 23.03% 217,771 73.04% 11,725 3.93% 298,164 100.00% Democratic hold
District 10 208,201 59.54% 131,097 37.49% 10,373 2.97% 349,671 100.00% Republican hold
District 11 0 0.00% 258,359 100.00% 0 0.00% 258,359 100.00% Democratic hold
District 12 233,869 63.47% 134,605 36.53% 0 0.00% 368,474 100.00% Republican hold
District 13 88,120 27.23% 235,492 72.77% 0 0.00% 323,612 100.00% Democratic hold
District 14 183,657 54.03% 131,637 38.73% 24,602 7.24% 339,894 100.00% Republican hold
District 15 205,274 61.56% 128,188 38.44% 0 0.00% 333,462 100.00% Republican hold
District 16 185,165 52.05% 170,600 47.95% 0 0.00% 355,765 100.00% Republican hold
Total 2,620,233 50.96% 2,412,385 46.91% 2.13% 5,142,126 100.00%

Redistricting

The redistricting process was formally begun by a legislative panel on June 16, 2011.[1] A proposal released in September 2011 would create 12 districts favoring Republicans and four which favored Democrats. In the proposal, one district which favored Republicans would be effectively eliminated, and the homes of six of the state's incumbents would be drawn into districts also containing the homes of other incumbents.[2] The map was passed by the Ohio House of Representatives on September 15[3] and by the Ohio Senate on September 21. The bill passed by the Senate included an appropriations provision intended to prevent the bill from being placed on the 2012 ballot by petition[4] and was passed again by the House the same day.[5] Governor John Kasich signed the bill into law on September 26.[6]

On September 28, the Ohio Democratic Party had filed suit in the Ohio Supreme Court, seeking a ruling on the legality of the Senate's addition of an appropriations provision.[7] On October 14, the Supreme Court ruled that a referendum on the map could go ahead. Ohioans for Fair Districts, the group calling for a referendum, asked the court to restart the 90-day time limit for the collection of signatures;[8] a request the court declined, meaning the 90-day period would begin on September 26 rather than October 14.[9] Chris Redfern, the chair of the Ohio Democratic Party, vowed to collect enough signatures to place the map on the ballot.[10]

If the map had received 66 votes in the House of Representatives, an emergency clause preventing a referendum from being held would have been invoked. As a result, in October 2011 Republicans sought the support of African American Democrats for an alternative map.[11] Later that month members of the Ohio Legislative Black Caucus met with Redfern, indicating they would not immediately seek to compromise with Republicans;[12] however on October 31 Bob Bennett, the former chair of the Ohio Republican Party appointed by House Speaker William G. Batchelder to negotiate an alternative map, said he thought the two parties were close to reaching an agreement.[13]

On November 3, Batchelder brought a slightly modified map to the floor of the House of Representatives. However, the House fell eight votes short of the 66 needed to bring the map up for a vote without a committee hearing having been held.[14]

Later in November, Ohio Democratic Party communications director Seth Bringman said the referendum effort had surpassed 100,000 signatures and aimed to have collected the over 230,000 signatures necessary by December 23.[15] However, a lack of funds prevented Ohioans for Fair Districts from hiring professional signature gatherers and necessitated the exclusive use of volunteers. Redfern said in December 2011 that Democrats might return to the Supreme Court to request that it reconsider its decision on the 90-day time limit. If the signature-gathering effort had failed, an amendment to the Ohio Constitution requiring compact and competitive districts could have been sought.[16] If the Democratic Party failed to collect enough signatures, the original map would have taken effect on Christmas Day 2011.[15]

On December 14, 2011, the House of Representatives and Senate both passed a new map, effectively resolving the situation.[17]

District 1

The Ohio's 1st congressional district is based in Cincinnati, stretching southwestward to Ohio's borders with Kentucky and Indiana. After redistricting, it lost parts of Hamilton County and gained strongly republican Warren Country. This turned it from a district that was 1 percentage point more Democratic than the national average, to one that was 6 percentage points more Republican than the national average.[18] It has been represented by Republican Steve Chabot, who previously served from 1995 until 2009, since January 2011. Chabot sought re-election in 2012.[19]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

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Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Malcolm Kantzler, businessman [19]
Withdrew
  • Eric Wilson
Declined

Primary results

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Jeff Sinnard defeated Malcolm Kantzler by a scant 56 votes for the Democratic nomination (the reference footnote 19 provides only the unofficial, election night final tally).[26]

Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Jim Berns, former Chair of Hamilton County Libertarian Party[27] and nominee for this district in 2010
Eliminated in primary
  • Queen Noble, business owner[28]

Primary results

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Green primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Rich Stevenson, political writer, activist and nominee for this district in 2010

Primary results

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General election

Campaign

The Sinnard campaign was criticized for its lack of active campaigning and for not even having a campaign website.[29] Sinnard subsequently admitted he was just doing the party a favor by putting his name on the ballot.[30]

Endorsements

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Results

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District 2

Republican Jean Schmidt had represented Ohio's 2nd congressional district since 2005.

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Tony Brush, businessman[19]
  • Fred Kundrata, Air Force Veteran[19]
  • Jean Schmidt, incumbent U.S. Representative
Disqualified

Primary results

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Wenstrup upset Schmidt to win the nomination.[32]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Declined

Primary results

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Krikorian said in October 2011 that if he did not receive the support of the Democratic Party he would run as an independent candidate[33] but did not.

General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

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District 3

The new 3rd district is based in Columbus. Redistricting placed most of the heavily Democratic portions of Columbus into the 3rd, with much of the rest of Columbus split into the more Republican 12th and 15th districts thus recreating a snowflake shaped district that fractured Columbus.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Declined

Primary results

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Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • John Adams, manufacturing company owner

Primary results

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Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Richard Ehrbar

Primary results

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Green primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Bob Fitrakis, professor

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

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Results

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District 4

Republican Jim Jordan has represented Ohio's 4th congressional district since 2007. Jordan sought re-election in 2012.[42]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

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Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

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Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

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District 5

Republican Bob Latta, who has represented Ohio's 5th congressional district since 2007, sought re-election in 2012. He defeated Robert Wallis in the Republican primary.[26][43]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Robert Wallis, business owner and candidate for this seat in 2010

Primary results

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Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Angela Zimmann, pastor and professor[26]

Primary results

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Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

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District 6

Шаблон:Infobox electionThe 6th district encompasses Appalachian Ohio, including Steubenville, Marietta, and Ironton. Republican Bill Johnson, who has represented Ohio's 6th congressional district since January 2011, sought re-election in 2012. He defeated Victor Smith in the Republican primary.[26][44]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Victor Smith

Primary results

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Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Declined

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Bill
Johnson (R)
Charlie
Wilson (D)
Undecided
Anzalone Liszt Research (D-Wilson) October 8–10, 2012 500 ± 4.4% 43% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 49% 8%
Public Opinion Strategies (R-Johnson) September 26–27, 2012 400 ± 4.9% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 47% 39% 14%
Anzalone Liszt Research (D-Wilson) September 9–12, 2012 500 ± 4.4% 46% 46% 8%
Policy PollingШаблон:Dead linkШаблон:Cbignore January 18–23, 2012 768 ± 3.5% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 42% 41% 17%

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[48] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
Rothenberg[49] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 2, 2012
Roll Call[50] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
Sabato's Crystal Ball[51] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
NY Times[52] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
RCP[53] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
The Hill[54] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012

Results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box hold with party link without swing Шаблон:Election box end

District 7

Republican Bob Gibbs, who has represented Ohio's 18th congressional district since January 2011, won the Republican nomination in the new 7th district.[55] He defeated pastor Hombre Liggett.[26][56]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Hombre Liggett

Primary results

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Democratic primary

Joseph Liolios had planned to run, but failed to refile after the Ohio General Assembly modified some districts' boundaries and moved the date of the primary.[57]

Political consultant Bill Burges suggested in September 2011 that Democratic U.S. Representative Betty Sutton, who has represented the 13th district since 2007, may seek re-election in the 7th district;[38] however in December 2011 she announced plans to run in the 16th district.[58]

Candidates

Nominee
Declined

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Polling

Шаблон:Hidden begin

With Generic Democratic
Poll source Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Bob
Gibbs (R)
Generic
Democratic (D)
Undecided
Public Policy Polling January 18–23, 2012 693 ±3.7% 42% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 43% 15%

Шаблон:Hidden end

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[59] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
Rothenberg[49] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 2, 2012
Roll Call[50] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
Sabato's Crystal Ball[51] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
NY Times[52] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
RCP[53] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
The Hill[54] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012

Results

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District 8

Ohio's 8th congressional district has been represented by Republican John Boehner, the Speaker of the House, since 1991. Boehner sought re-election in 2012.[19]

No Democrat filed to challenge Boehner.[19]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

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District 9

Democratic U.S. Representatives Marcy Kaptur, who has represented Ohio's 9th congressional district since 1983; and Dennis Kucinich, who represented Ohio's 10th congressional district from 1997 until January 3, 2013, and had considered seeking re-election in Washington[61] or in the 11th district, sought re-election in the 9th district.

Both Democratic and Republican primaries were held on March 6, 2012.

Democratic primary

Файл:2012 Ohio's 9th congressional district democratic primary results by county.svg
Democratic primary results by county:
Kaptur:
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Шаблон:Legend0
Шаблон:Legend0
Шаблон:Legend0
Kucinich:
Шаблон:Legend0

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

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Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Steven Kraus, auctioneer
Declined

Primary results

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Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Sean Stipe

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[67] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
Rothenberg[49] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 2, 2012
Roll Call[50] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
Sabato's Crystal Ball[51] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
NY Times[52] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
RCP[53] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
The Hill[54] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012

Results

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District 10

Republican U.S. Representative Mike Turner, who has represented Ohio's 3rd congressional district since 2003, sought re-election in the new 10th district in 2012.[68]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • John D. Anderson, civilian air force acquisition logistics and sustainment manager[26][69]
  • Edward Breen, substitute teacher
Withdrawn
Declined

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box

Primary results

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Democratic primary

Six candidates qualified for the ballot in the Democratic primary. Sharen Neuhardt won the March primary with a plurality of 36% of the vote.[72] She had in 2008 run for the seat held by Steve Austria, who defeated her 58%-42%[73] in a district McCain won 54%-45%, thus underperforming Obama by three points. However, this redrawn district McCain would have won 50%-49%.[74]

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • David Esrati
  • Olivia Freeman, Army veteran
  • Tom McMasters
  • Ryan Steele
  • Mack Vanallen, retired school teacher[75]
Withdrawn
  • Michael Gardner
  • Richard Scott Wharton

Primary results

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Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • David Harlow

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

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District 11

Ohio's 11th congressional district has been represented by Democrat Marcia Fudge since 2008. Fudge sought re-election in 2012.[56]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Declined

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

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District 12

Ohio's 12th congressional district has been represented by Republican Pat Tiberi since 2001. Tiberi sought re-election in 2012.

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box

Primary results

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Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • James Reese, attorney
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

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General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

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District 13

Democrat Betty Sutton, who has represented Ohio's 13th congressional district since 2007, sought re-election in the new 16th district in 2012.[58] Tim Ryan, who has represented the now-defunct 17th district since 2003, ran unopposed for the Democratic nomination in the new 13th district.[58]

Democratic primary

John Stephen Luchansky and Lisa Regula Meyer had also filed to seek the Democratic nomination, however both failed to refile after the Ohio General Assembly modified some districts' boundaries and moved the date of the primary.[79]

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box hold with party link without swing Шаблон:Election box end

District 14

Republican Steve LaTourette, who had represented Ohio's 14th congressional district since 1995, was expected to seek re-election and ran unopposed in the party primary[56]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change

Шаблон:Election box end

However LaTourette announced on July 31, 2012, that he was retiring at the end of the term. He officially withdrew from the ballot on August 8, allowing the party chairmen from the seven counties in the district to select a replacement nominee.[80]

Replacement Nominee

Other possible replacements that had been mentioned include Willoughby-Eastlake School Board member Paul Brickner;[82] former state Senator Kevin Coughlin;[83] Lake County Judge Vince Culotta;[83] former state Representative Matt Dolan;[83] former state Senator Tim Grendell;[83] state Senator Frank LaRose;[83] Cuyahoga County Councilman Jack Schron;[82] and, state Representative Ron Young.[82]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Dale Virgil Blanchard, accountant and perennial candidate[56][82]

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

Green primary

  • Elaine Mastromatteo

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

Libertarian primary

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box Шаблон:Election box end

District 15

Republican Steve Stivers, who has represented Ohio's 15th congressional district since January 2011, sought re-election in 2012.[84]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Pat Lang, Athens city law director
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end

General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box hold with party link without swing Шаблон:Election box end

District 16

Ohio's 16th congressional district has been represented by Republican Jim Renacci since January 2011. Renacci sought re-election 2012.[56]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Declined

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

Candidates

Nominee
  • Jeffrey Blevins, restaurant manager and nominee for this seat in 2010[57] (withdrew August 23, 2012)[86]

Primary results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box end

General election

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Jim
Renacci (R)
Betty
Sutton (D)
Jeffrey
Blevins (L)
Undecided
Celinda Lake October 14–18, 2012 400 ± 4.9% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | 49% 47% 4%
OnMessage Inc (R-Renacci) October 15, 2012 400 ± 4.9% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | 51% 41% 8%
Normington, Petts & Associates (D-House Majority PAC/SEIU) July 26–28, 2012 400 ± 4.9% 38% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 41% 4% 17%
GBA Strategies (D-Sutton) July 15–19, 2012 500 ± 4.4% 40% align=center Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic | 42% 12% 6%
Public Policy Polling January 18–23, 2012 812 ± 3.4% 46% 46% 8%

Debates

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[87] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
Rothenberg[49] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 2, 2012
Roll Call[50] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
Sabato's Crystal Ball[51] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 5, 2012
NY Times[52] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
RCP[53] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012
The Hill[54] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2012

Results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box hold with party link without swing Шаблон:Election box end

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:United States elections, 2012

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