Английская Википедия:2013 in the United Kingdom

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Year in United Kingdom

Events from the year 2013 in the United Kingdom. Шаблон:TOC limit

Incumbents

Events

January

February

March

April

Файл:Thatchers funeral 5D3 0188.jpg
Thatcher's horse drawn hearse
  • 9 April – six days after being appointed as Britain's first Youth Police and Crime Commissioner, Paris Brown steps down from the role after controversy over postings she made on Twitter.[42]
  • 10 April – "Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead" charts at number 10 in the Official Midweek Charts as opponents of former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher have been buying copies of the song following her death two days earlier.[43]
  • 17 April – the funeral of Margaret Thatcher takes place at London's St Paul's Cathedral.[44]
  • 19 April – the Royal Agricultural College at Cirencester is granted full university status as the Royal Agricultural University.
  • 22 April – a London house goes on sale for a record £250 million, 700 times greater than the average £370,000 cost of a property in the city.[45]
  • 23 April – businessman James McCormick is convicted on three counts of fraud at the Old Bailey after selling fake bomb detectors based on a device for finding golf balls to countries including Iraq and Georgia.[46]

May

  • 2 May
  • 8 May – Sir Alex Ferguson, the most successful manager in English football during his 27 years in charge of Manchester United, announces his retirement as the Manager of Manchester United after the end of the Premier League season later in the month.[50]
  • 9 May – David Moyes, who has managed Everton for 11 years during which they have qualified for European competitions on five occasions, is announced as the successor to Sir Alex Ferguson.[51]
  • 13 May – Stuart Hazell, 38, admits the murder of Tia Sharp, 12-year-old granddaughter of his partner Christine Sharp, who was found dead in New Addington, London, nine months ago. His murder trial began six days ago but he has previously denied the charge against him.
  • 14 May
    • The Conservative Party publishes a draft European Union (Referendum) Bill aimed at holding a referendum on Britain's membership of the European Union by 2017. Prime Minister David Cameron had previously said a referendum would be held if he could renegotiate the terms of Britain's EU membership, but Tory MPs have been unhappy that legislation for a referendum was not included in the recent Queen's Speech.[52]
    • Stuart Hazell is sentenced to life imprisonment at the Old Bailey with a recommended minimum term of 38 years.
  • 15 May
    • In the House of Commons, an amendment to the Queen's Speech expressing regret that it did not contain legislation for a referendum on Britain's EU membership is defeated 277–131.[53]
    • MPs debate government proposals to tighten the law governing dangerous dogs following the death of Jade Anderson in March. The legislation would give police greater powers to deal with attacks on private property.[54]
  • 16 May – UKIP leader Nigel Farage is heckled by angry protesters during a campaign visit to Edinburgh.[55]
  • 21 May – MPs vote 366–161 in favour of the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Bill taking an important step towards allowing gay marriage in England and Wales.[56]
  • 22 May – murder of Lee Rigby in Woolwich: off-duty British soldier Fusilier Lee Rigby, a former drummer serving with 2nd Battalion the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, is killed in the street. Two men carrying knives and a meat cleaver are subsequently apprehended by police. The government treats the killing as a terrorist incident.[57] The victim's identity is confirmed the following day.[58]
  • 24 May – a 24-year-old zoo worker is seriously injured after being attacked by a Sumatran tiger at South Lakes Wild Animal Park in Cumbria.[59] Sarah McClay subsequently dies in hospital as a result of her injuries. Police launch an investigation into the attack.[60]
  • 25 May – 48 people are rescued from a boat which begins taking on water after colliding with a rock off the coast of Pembrokeshire.[61]
  • 30 May – a court in Mold, Wales, finds Mark Bridger guilty of abducting and murdering five-year-old April Jones in October 2012. The trial judge recommends that 47-year-old Bridger should never be released from prison. The body of April Jones has not been found.[62]
  • 31 May – Conservative MP Patrick Mercer resigns the Tory whip following allegations he broke the rules on lobbying. He will not contest his seat in the next general election.[63]

June

July

August

  • 1 August – temperatures of 33.7C are recorded at Heathrow Airport and 34.1 in London – the hottest since 2006 – as the hot weather makes a brief return. The Met Office says it is the hottest day since 2003 and the warmest summer since 2006.[93]
  • 2 August – Magdelena Luczak and her partner, Mariusz Krezolek, are jailed for life with a minimum of 30 years for the murder of Luczak's four-year-old son Daniel Pelka, who was beaten, and starved to death.[94]
  • 3 August – Tony Wang, head of Twitter, apologises after women received bombing and rape threats by users of the site. The apology comes as the company updates its rules to help clamp down on threats and harassment.[95]
  • 5 August – the world's first lab-grown burger – produced from bovine stem cells – is cooked and eaten at a news conference in London.[96]
  • 6 August – it is reported that sewage workers from Thames Water have removed a fifteen ton bus-sized "fatberg" – thought to be Britain's largest – from a sewer beneath London, after the mass caused a 95% blockage and threatened to send raw sewage spurting from manhole covers.[97]
  • 7 August – Bank of England governor Mark Carney says the Bank will not consider raising interest rates until the unemployment rate has fallen to 7% or below.[98]
  • 10 August – 56 police officers are injured in Belfast after a night of loyalist rioting.[99]
  • 11 August – two women who are UK nationals have been arrested on suspicion of smuggling drugs from Peru, the country's police confirm.[100]
  • 19 August
    • Senior politicians urge police to explain why the partner of a Guardian journalist who published leaked documents from US whistleblower Edward Snowden was detained at Heathrow Airport for nine hours.[101]
    • Green MP Caroline Lucas and her son are among protesters arrested at a site in West Sussex where energy firm Cuadrilla is drilling for oil.[102]
    • Chief executive of the UK Independence Party, Will Gilpin steps down from his post.[103]
  • 20 August – Britons Michaella McCollum and Melissa Reid are formally charged with attempting to smuggle £1.5m worth of cocaine out of Peru.[104][105] They are remanded in custody the following day.[106]
  • 21 August – an inspection report reveals that a female inmate at HMP Bronzefield was kept in solitary confinement for more than five years.[107]
  • 22 August – Yes Scotland is forced to close its computer systems after being hacked by "forces unknown". Police Scotland's Digital Forensic Unit launches an investigation but uncovers no evidence of criminality.[108]
  • 23 August – a Super Puma L2 helicopter crashes near Sumburgh Airport in the Shetland Islands, resulting in four fatalities among the oil rig workers being carried. Operation of the helicopter model is globally suspended.[109]
  • 27 August – David Cameron recalls Parliament from its summer recess to discuss responses to the Syrian crisis in the wake of a chemical weapons attack in Damascus.[110]
  • 29 August
    • MPs vote 285–272 against the principle of British involvement in any military intervention in the Syrian conflict.[111]
    • Members of the Fire Brigades Union vote to take industrial action in a dispute over pensions, threatening the first firefighters' strike across England, Scotland and Wales since 2002.[112]

September

October

  • 3 October – The Mail on Sunday editor Geordie Greig issues an unreserved apology to Ed Miliband after a reporter was sent to a private memorial service for one of his relatives in an attempt to gather opinions from his family about a recent Daily Mail article that had accused the Labour Leader's late father, Ralph of hating Britain. Two reporters are suspended as a result of the incident.[123]
  • 7 October – launch of the National Crime Agency, a new body designed to tackle some of Britain's most serious crimes.[124]
  • 8 October
  • 10 October – Justice Minister Jeremy Wright confirms that former Liberian President Charles Taylor will serve his jail sentence for war crimes in the UK.[128]
  • 11 October – the UK government publishes a draft Royal Charter aimed at underpinning self-regulation of the press following an agreement by the three main political parties. However, the proposals are greeted with concerns about press freedom by the industry.[129] Proposals put forward by the press has previously been rejected by the Privy council.[130]
  • 15 October – Charles Taylor arrives in the UK to serve the remainder of his 50-year prison sentence, the first head of state to be convicted of war crimes since World War II.[131]
  • 18 October – a planned firefighters strike in England and Wales for the following day is called off at the eleventh hour, following progress in talks over pensions.[132]
  • 19 October - The Sidemen are formed.[133]
  • 20 October – about 100 homes are damaged when a "tornado" hits Hayling Island in Hampshire.[134]
  • 21 October – the government approves Hinkley Point C, the first nuclear plant to be constructed in the UK since 1995. Originally due to be completed in 2023, completion is now due in 2028. The plant is intended to remain operational for 60 years, supplying about 7% of the country's electricity.[135]
  • 22 October – former Prime Minister Sir John Major calls for the government to levy a windfall tax on Britain's energy companies after three of the six major gas and electricity suppliers raise their prices by between eight and ten percent.[136]
  • 23 October – Prime Minister David Cameron announces a review of green energy taxes after saying they had pushed up household bills to "unacceptable" levels.[137]
  • 26 October – the Rugby League World Cup begins.[138]
  • 28 October – St Judes Day storm: 99 mph gust recorded at the Needles on the Isle of Wight
  • 30 October – the Privy council grants a Royal charter on press regulations after the newspaper industry loses a last minute legal bid to seek an injunction against the plans.[139]

November

December

  • 4 December – pig semen exports from Britain to China are the subject of a protocol signed in Beijing by Environment Secretary Owen Paterson as part of a trade mission that includes the Prime Minister, David Cameron. The Chinese wish to improve their semen stock from boars in England and Northern Ireland.[150][151]
  • 5 December – Cyclone Bodil hits the UK, Netherlands, Denmark and Germany, disrupting traffic and causing widespread damage amid fears of flooding along the North Sea coast.[152]
  • 15 December – Andy Murray wins BBC Sports Personality of the Year 2013.[153]
  • 16 December – Home Secretary Theresa May announces draft legislation to introduce tougher prison sentences for people convicted of offences relating to human trafficking.[154]
  • 19 December – part of the ornate ceiling of the Apollo Theatre in London collapses during a performance, injuring at least 81 people in the audience.[155]
  • 20 December – following a trial at Isleworth Crown Court, sisters Elisabetta and Francesca Grillo, who worked as personal assistants to food writer Nigella Lawson and her husband Charles Saatchi for several years, are found not guilty on charges of stealing from the couple.[156]
  • 23 December

Publications

Births

Deaths

Шаблон:Main

January

Файл:Christopher Martin-Jenkins.jpg
Christopher Martin-Jenkins 1945–2013
Файл:Michael Winner cropped.jpg
Michael Winner 1935–2013

Шаблон:Main

February

Файл:RobinSachsJun07.jpg
Robin Sachs
Файл:TonySheridan.jpg
Tony Sheridan
Файл:Richard Briers Memorabilia March 2009 crop.jpg
Richard Briers

Шаблон:Main

March

Файл:Alvin Lee.jpg
Alvin Lee in 1975
Файл:BAFTA 2007 (387023768).jpg
Richard Griffiths in 2007

Шаблон:Main

April

Файл:Margaret Thatcher cropped2.png
Margaret Thatcher 1925–2013

Шаблон:Main

May

Шаблон:Main

Файл:Billy Raymond.jpg
Billy Raymond

June

Файл:Corrie Corfield and Rory Morrison.jpg
Rory Morrison

Шаблон:Main

July

Файл:AnthonyLlewellyn.jpg
NASA portrait of Anthony Llewellyn

August

Файл:John Amis.JPG
John Amis in 2010
Файл:David Frost Rumsfeld interview cropped.jpg
Sir David Frost

September

Файл:Little Nellie.jpg
Ken Wallis in an autogyro

October

Файл:Ron davies thumbnail.jpg
Ron Davies

November

Файл:Steve Prescott.jpg
Steve Prescott

December

Файл:Colin Wilson.jpg
Writer Colin Wilson in 1984
Файл:Peter O'Toole in Lawrence of Arabia.png
Peter O'Toole
Файл:Joan Fontaine 1951.jpg
Joan Fontaine in 1951

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

External links

Шаблон:Commons category-inline

Шаблон:UK year nav Шаблон:Year in Europe

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