Английская Википедия:2016 Milan municipal election

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Шаблон:Infobox election

Municipal elections were held in Milan on 5 and 19 June 2016 to elect the Mayor and the 48 members of the City Council, as well as the nine presidents and 270 councillors of the nine administrative zones in which the municipality is divided, each one having one president and 30 councillors.

Incumbent Mayor Giuliano Pisapia choose not to run for re-election for a second term in office.[1]

As no candidate won a majority in the first round, a runoff was held between the top two candidates – Giuseppe Sala, an independent business executive and Milan Expo 2015 CEO, close to the Democratic Party (PD), and Stefano Parisi, former CEO of the telecommunication company Fastweb close to Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia (FI) – which Sala won by a narrow margin.

The new Mayor was also appointed by law as general Mayor of the former Province of Milan now called Metropolitan City of Milan.

Background

Centre-left primary election

On 22 March 2015, the incumbent Mayor Giuliano Pisapia announced that he had chosen not to run for re-election in 2016 for a second term in office. Following Pisapia's decision, the ruling centre-left coalition decided to call an open primary election to choose a new mayoral candidate.[2]

Four people registered to be candidates in this election: Giuseppe Sala, business executive and Milan Expo 2015 CEO;[3] Francesca Balzani, deputy mayor, responsible for Budget in the Milan's municipal government and former MEP;[4] Pierfrancesco Majorino, responsible for Social Equalities in the municipal government of the city;[5] Antonio Iannetta, former president of UISP (Italian Sport Union for Everyone).

The election took place on 6–7 February 2016:

Candidate Party Votes %
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Giuseppe Sala Independent 25,600 42.33
Francesca Balzani PD 20,516 33.92
Pierfrancesco Majorino PD 13,916 23.01
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Antonio Iannetta Independent 443 0.73
Total 60,475 100.00

Total voters: 60,900

Centre-right candidacy

On 10 February 2016, Stefano Parisi, former City manager of Milan (1997-2001), announced his acceptance to become the centre-right coalition candidate for the mayoral election, a role proposed to him by the former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.[6] Parisi is also the former CEO of the telecommunication company Fastweb; Parisi in last 2015 was the manager of Corrado Passera's early mayoral campaign for their party, Unique Italy: Passera retired to run for Major when Parisi resigned after a meeting with Berlusconi.

Others

On 8 November 2015, the anti-establishment Five Star Movement choose its own candidate with a closed primary election. The 52-year-old unemployed activist Patrizia Bedori was chosen as official mayoral candidate. On that date no official data were provided by the movement.[7] However, on 12 March 2016 Bedori stepped down from the candidacy, saying tearful during an assembly that she wasn't the right person to represent the movement. Afterwards on 24 March 2016 with a closed virtual primary on the web, the Five Star Movement choose its new candidate, Gianluca Corrado, who received 632 votes out of 876.[8]

Voting system

The semipresidential voting system is used for all mayoral elections in Italy of cities with a population higher than 15,000 for the sixth time. Under this system voters express a direct choice for the mayor or an indirect choice voting for the party of the candidate's coalition. If no candidate receives at least 50% of votes, the top two candidates go to a second round after two weeks. This gives a result whereby the winning candidate may be able to claim majority support.

For the zones the voting system is the same, not referred to the mayor but to the president of the zones.

The election of the City Council is based on a direct choice for the candidate with a preference vote: the candidate with the majority of the preferences is elected. The number of the seats for each losing party is determined proportionally.

Parties and candidates

This is a list of the major parties (and their respective leaders) which participated in the election.

Political party or alliance Constituent lists Candidate
rowspan=4 style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Centre-left coalition bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Democratic Party Giuseppe Sala
Beppe Sala for Mayor – We, Milan
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Left for Milan
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Italy of Values
rowspan="6" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Centre-right coalition bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Forza Italia Stefano Parisi
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Northern League
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Brothers of Italy
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Popular Area
Unique Italy
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Pensioners' Party
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Milan in Common (incl. PRC, PCdI, POS, AET and PU) Basilio Rizzo
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Five Star Movement Gianluca Corrado
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Italian Radicals Marco Cappato

Opinion polling

Шаблон:Further

Results

Summary of the 2016 Milan City Council and Mayoral election results
Файл:Consiglio Comunale Milano.svg
Candidates 1st round 2nd round Leader's
seat
Parties Votes % Seats
Votes % Votes %
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" rowspan=5| Giuseppe Sala 224,156 41.70 264,481 51.70 Democratic Party 145,933 28.97 22
Beppe Sala for Mayor – We, Milan 38,674 7.68 5
Left for Milan 19,281 3.83 2
Italy of Values 3,454 0.69
Total 207,342 41.20 29
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" rowspan=7| Stefano Parisi 219,218 40.78 247,052 48.30 Шаблон:Tick Forza Italia 101,802 20.21 8
Northern League 59,313 11.77 4
Popular Milan 15,803 3.14 1
Parisi List – Unique Milan 15,215 3.02 1
Brothers of Italy 12,197 2.42
Pensioners' Party 2,164 0.43
Total 206,494 40.99 14
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Gianluca Corrado 54,099 10.06 Шаблон:Tick bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Five Star Movement 52,376 10.40 2
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Basilio Vincenzo Rizzo 19,143 3.56 Шаблон:Tick bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Milan in Common 17,635 3.50
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Marco Cappato 10,104 1.88 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Ecologist Lay Federalist Radicals 9,390 1.86
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Nicolò Mardegan 6,018 1.12 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | The People of Family 5,804 1.15
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Natale Azzaretto 2,220 0.41 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Workers' Communist Party 2,108 0.42
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Luigi Santambrogio 1,483 0.28 Municipal Alternative 1,477 0.29
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Maria Teresa Baldini 1,143 0.21 Fuxia People 1,095 0.22
Total 537,584 100.00 511,533 100.00 3 503,721 100.00 45
Eligible voters 1 006 701 100.00 1 006 701 100.00
Voted 550 194 54.65 521 487 51.80
Did not vote 456 507 45.35 485 214 48.20
Blank or invalid ballots 12 610 2.30 9954 1.90
Total valid votes 537 584 97.70 511 533 98.10
Source: Ministry of the Interior

Note: if a defeated candidate for Mayor obtained over 3% of votes, the mayoral candidate is automatically elected city councilor.

The candidate elected Major is not a member of the City Council, but has the right to vote in the City Council; if Stefano Parisi will resign, his seat in the City Council will pass to Riccardo De Corato (former Deputy Major, 1997-2011), first candidate of Brothers of Italy (FdI), because this list is the first list in the coalition under the electoral threshold.

Шаблон:Bar box Шаблон:Bar box Шаблон:Bar box Шаблон:Bar box

Results by municipio

Presidents and Councils

Файл:Milan, administrative divisions - Nmbrs - colored.svg
The 9 municipi

After the 2011 election, all nine municipi were governed by the centre-left. Following the 2016 election, five were gained by the centre-right coalition and four by the centre-left.

Table below shows the results for each municipio with the percentage for each candidate and president elected:

Municipio CSX CDX M5S Others Elected President Party
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" colspan="2"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" colspan="2"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" colspan="2"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" colspan="2"|
votes % votes % votes % votes %
1 18,081 45.2 16,515 41.3 2,422 6.1 2,984 6.4 Fabio Luigi Arrigoni PD
2 20,795 38.5 23,314 43.1 6,269 11.6 3,682 6.9 Samuele Piscina LN
3 25,956 43.7 23,068 38.8 5,701 9.6 4,696 7.8 Caterina Antola PD
4 25,149 41.2 25,368 41.6 6,392 10.5 4,111 6.8 Paolo Guido Giancarlo Maria Bassi LN
5 19,563 40.7 19,684 41.0 5,676 11.8 3,104 8.4 Alessandro Bramanti NCD
6 24,738 41.7 23,860 40.2 6,800 11.5 3,942 6.7 Santo Minniti PD
7 27,019 39.7 28,852 42.3 7,740 11.4 4,496 6.6 Marco Bestetti FI
8 30,526 42.6 28,836 40.2 7,904 11.0 4,432 6.1 Simone Zambelli SI
9 26,295 38.9 27,638 40.9 8,720 12.9 4,904 7.2 Giuseppe Antonio Lardieri FI

Source: Municipality of Milan - Electoral Service

Table below shows the seats for each coalition in every Municipal Council:

Municipio CSX CDX M5S Others Total
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |
1 18 11 1 30
2 9 18 3 30
3 18 10 2 30
4 10 18 2 30
5 10 18 2 30
6 18 10 2 30
7 10 18 2 30
8 18 10 2 30
9 9 18 3 30
Total 120 131 19 270

Source: Municipality of Milan - Electoral Service

Mayoral votes

Second round

Table below shows the results of the votes for mayoral candidates on the second round (19 June 2016) in each municipio:

Municipio Giuseppe Sala Stefano Parisi Turnout
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"|
1 21,966
(52.6%)
19,808
(47.4%)
50.7%
2 25,527
(49.6%)
25,948
(50.4%)
51.8%
3 32,367
(55.0%)
26,452
(45.0%)
54.2%
4 30,506
(51.4%)
28,801
(48.6%)
52.0%
5 23,936
(52.2%)
21,929
(47.8%)
50.7%
6 29,941
(52.5%)
27,074
(47.5%)
50.7%
7 32,701
(50.2%)
32,386
(49.8%)
52.1%
8 35,041
(50.9%)
33,735
(49.1%)
52.1%
9 32,402
(51.1%)
31,016
(48.9%)
51.4%

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Elections in Milan