Английская Википедия:2016 United States Senate election in Alabama

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:Elections in Alabama sidebar The 2016 United States Senate election in Alabama was held on November 8, 2016, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Alabama, concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

Incumbent Republican Senator Richard Shelby won re-election to a sixth term in office. The primaries were held on March 1. Ron Crumpton, a marijuana legalization activist, was the Democratic nominee.[1] Shelby won re-election with 63.96% of the vote. Despite an overwhelming victory statewide, this marks Shelby's first race as either a Republican or Democrat in which he has failed to carry Jefferson County (home of Birmingham, the state's largest city). In Jefferson, Crumpton took 51.99% (156,574 votes) to Senator Shelby's 47.86% (144,136 votes),[2] this shift is due in part to increase of Democratic support in urban core areas across the nation.

Background

Shelby was first elected to the Senate in 1986 as a Democrat and was easily re-elected in 1992 as such. He switched his party affiliation to Republican on November 9, 1994, one day after the Republicans won control of both houses in the midterm elections. He won his first full term as a Republican in 1998 by a large margin and faced no significant opposition in 2004 or 2010.

Republican primary

Following the divisive Republican primary in Mississippi ahead of the 2014 election in which Senator Thad Cochran was almost defeated, it had been speculated that Shelby could also face a Tea Party primary challenger, due to his lengthy tenure and support for federal largesse. However, that did not happen, in part due to his large campaign war chest, which stood at $19.4 million as of September 2015.[1] If Shelby had decided to retire, numerous high-profile Alabama Republicans were speculated to run, including U.S. Representatives Robert Aderholt, Mo Brooks, Bradley Byrne, Gary Palmer, Martha Roby, and Mike Rogers, State Treasurer Young Boozer, State Speaker Mike Hubbard, Lieutenant Governor Kay Ivey, State Senate President Pro Tempore Del Marsh, Secretary of State John Merrill, U.S. Appeals Court Judge William H. Pryor Jr., former governor Bob Riley, and Attorney General Luther Strange.[3][4][5] Shelby announced in January 2015 that he would run for re-election.[6]

Candidates

Declared

Endorsements

Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Marcus
Bowman
John
Martin
Shadrack
McGill
Jonathan
McConnell
Richard
Shelby
Undecided
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell) January 29–30, 2016 1,299 ± 2.7% 1% 1% 2% 25% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 55% 16%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Shelby) January 25–26, 2016 600 ± 4.0% 1% 1% 1% 9% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 75% 13%
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell) December 2015 1% 2% 3% 15% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 64% 21%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Shelby) November 2015 1% 2% 1% 5% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 71% 20%

Шаблон:Hidden begin

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Richard
Shelby
Someone
Else
Undecided
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell) January 29–30, 2016 1,299 ±2.7% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 55% 29% 16%
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell) December 2015 ? ±?% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 64% 15% 21%
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell) October 2015 ? ±?% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 53% 22% 26%

Шаблон:Hidden end

Primary results

Файл:2016 United States Senate Republican primary election in Alabama results map by county.svg
Results by county Шаблон:Collapsible list

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end

Democratic primary

Candidates

Declared

  • Ron Crumpton, marijuana legalization activist and nominee for the State Senate in 2014[9][11]
  • Charles Nana, process engineer[9][12]

Failed to qualify

Declined

Primary results

Файл:Alabama Senate D Primary 2016.svg
County results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box end

General election

Candidates

  • Richard Shelby (R), incumbent senator
  • Ron Crumpton (D), marijuana legalization activist and nominee for the State Senate in 2014
  • Charles Nana (D) (write-in), process engineer[15] (previously sought the Democratic nomination)

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[16] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 2, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball[17] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 7, 2016
Rothenberg Political Report[18] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 3, 2016
Daily Kos[19] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 8, 2016
Real Clear Politics[20] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 7, 2016

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Richard
Shelby (R)
Ron
Crumpton (D)
Undecided
SurveyMonkey November 1–7, 2016 1,131 ± 4.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 57% 38% 5%
SurveyMonkey October 31 – November 6, 2016 971 ± 4.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 58% 37% 5%
SurveyMonkey October 28 – November 3, 2016 722 ± 4.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 57% 38% 5%
SurveyMonkey October 27 – November 2, 2016 621 ± 4.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 58% 37% 5%
SurveyMonkey October 26 – November 1, 2016 503 ± 4.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 56% 40% 4%
SurveyMonkey October 25–31, 2016 485 ± 4.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 60% 36% 4%
Google Consumer Surveys October 18–20, 2016 474 ± 4.2% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 71% 26% 3%

Шаблон:Election box end

Results

Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box write-in with party link Шаблон:Election box total Шаблон:Election box hold with party link no swing Шаблон:Election box end

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Official campaign websites

Шаблон:2016 United States elections