Английская Википедия:2016 United States presidential election in Maine

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Infobox election

Файл:United States presidential election in Maine, 2016.svg
Treemap of the popular vote by county.

Шаблон:Elections in Maine sidebar The 2016 United States presidential election in Maine was held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Maine voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, businessman Donald Trump, and running mate Indiana Governor Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, and her running mate Virginia Senator Tim Kaine. Maine has four electoral votes in the Electoral College.[1] Unlike all other states except Nebraska, Maine awards two electoral votes based on the statewide vote, and one vote for each congressional district. The last time it did so was in 1828.[2]

Maine was once one of the most Republican states in the nation. It voted for the Democratic ticket only three times (1912, 1964, and 1968) from 1856 to 1988, but a Democrat has won the state's popular vote in every election since then. Although regarded as a safe blue state, Maine shifted dramatically and unexpectedly towards the Republicans, with Clinton's 2.96% margin of victory the narrowest for a Democrat since 1988, when Republicans last won the state, and well down on Obama's 15.29% margin in 2012. As a measure of how Republican Maine once was at the presidential level, Trump is only the third Republican to win the White House without winning the popular vote in Maine after Richard Nixon in 1968 and George W. Bush in both his 2000 and 2004 campaigns.

On election day, Clinton carried Maine's two at-large electoral votes with a plurality and won Maine's 1st congressional district, while Trump won Maine's 2nd congressional district, making him the first Republican to do so since George H. W. Bush in 1988Шаблон:Efn and also making him the first Republican to win an electoral vote from a New England state since George W. Bush won New Hampshire in 2000.

In addition to the historic electoral vote split in Maine, this marked the first time that such a split occurred after Maine began awarding electoral votes based on congressional districts in 1972. This was also the second time that a state split its Electoral College vote by congressional district since Nebraska in 2008.

Caucuses

Democratic caucuses

Файл:Maine Democratic Presidential Caucuses Election Results by County, 2016.svg
Democratic caucus results by county.Шаблон:Legend

Шаблон:MainBoth Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders were on the ballot in Maine for the Democratic Presidential caucuses. Ahead of the caucuses, polling suggested that Sanders had a slight lead over Clinton. Шаблон:2016MEDem

Sanders swept all of Maine's counties and also won a large share of the democratic caucus votes in New England.

Republican caucuses

Файл:Maine Republican Presidential Caucuses Election Results by County, 2016.svg
Republican caucus results by county.Шаблон:LegendШаблон:Legend

Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio, Donald Trump, and John Kasich were all on the ballot for the 2016 Maine state Republican caucuses. The caucuses were held on March 5, 2016, in the following counties in Maine: Cumberland, Franklin, Piscataquis, Somerset, Aroostook, Androscoggin, Sagadahoc, Kennebec, Lincoln, Knox, Hancock, Waldo, Washington, York, Oxford, and Penobscot.

Ted Cruz won the caucus with 45.9% of the vote and was awarded 12 delegates, with Donald Trump in second, receiving 32.59% of the votes and 9 delegates.[3]

Шаблон:2016MERep

Delegates were awarded to candidates who got 10% or more of the vote proportionally.

Green caucuses

Maine held a series of caucuses throughout the state between February 27 and March 19. The Maine Green Independent Party didn't compile the results until the state convention on May 7, during which it then assigned delegates based on the results.[4][5]

On March 13, 2016, it was announced that Jill Stein had won the Maine Green Independent Party caucuses.[6]

Maine Green Party presidential caucus, February 27 – March 19, 2016
Candidate Votes Percentage National delegates
Файл:America Symbol.svg Jill Stein
William Kreml
Kent Mesplay
Sedinam Moyowasifza-Curry
Darryl Cherney
Uncommitted
Total - - -

Libertarian convention

The Libertarian Party nominated its ticket, former New Mexico Governor Gary Johnson for president and former Massachusetts Governor William Weld for vice president, at its national convention in Orlando, Florida, on May 29, 2016.[7]

Until July 13, 2016, the Libertarian Party was not a legally recognized party in Maine. A 2013 change in the ballot access law permitted a party to gain recognition if they enroll 5,000 Maine voters in the party. The Libertarian Party of Maine turned approximately 6,500 signatures in to the Maine Secretary of State's office in 2015, but Secretary of State Matthew Dunlap invalidated 2,000 of them, bringing the total below the threshold required. The party then sued Dunlap, claiming Maine's ballot access requirements were unconstitutionally unreasonable. While losing an initial ruling by U.S. District Court Judge John Woodcock,[8] Woodcock later ordered that they be given until July 12 to collect the necessary signatures.[9] On July 13, Dunlap certified that 5,150 signatures had been validated, surpassing the threshold required to allow their candidates on the ballot. Maintenance of the status required obtaining 10,000 presidential votes in the general election.[10]

General election

Maine distributes 2 EVs based on the statewide vote and 1 EV for each congressional district's vote.

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
Los Angeles Times[11] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 6, 2016
CNN[12] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 4, 2016
Cook Political Report[13] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 7, 2016
Electoral-vote.com[14] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 8, 2016
Rothenberg Political Report[15] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 7, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball[16] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 7, 2016
RealClearPolitics[17] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 8, 2016
Fox News[18] Шаблон:USRaceRating November 7, 2016

Polling

Шаблон:See also Statewide, Hillary Clinton won every pre-election poll but one with margins ranging from 3 to 11 points. The average of the last two polls showed Hillary Clinton ahead of Donald Trump 46.5% to 41% statewide.[19]

Statewide Polls

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Hillary
Clinton (D)
Donald
Trump (R)
Others Undecided
Maine People's Resource Center[20] November 2–3, 2016 450 4.7% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align="center" |49% 35% 11% 5%
Maine People's Resource Center[21] October 24–26, 2016 429 4.7% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align="center" |45% 33% 13% 9%
Maine People's Resource Center[22] October 14–15, 2016 469 4.5% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align="center" |46% 36% 12% 7%
Maine People's Resource Center[23] October 7–9, 2016 468 4.5% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align="center" |49% 32% 11% 8%
University of New Hampshire[24] September 15–20, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 50% 28% 14%
Maine People's Resource Center[25] September 15–17, 2016 440 4.7% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center|41% 30% 17% 12%
University of New Hampshire[26] June 15–21, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 48% 33% 16% 3%
Poll source Date administered Hillary Clinton (D) Donald Trump (R) Gary Johnson (L) Jill Stein (G) Lead margin Sample size Margin of error
Maine People's Resource Center[20] November 2–3, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49% 35% 7% 4% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center|6 450 ± 3.4%
Maine People's Resource Center[21] October 24–26, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 45% 33% 9% 4% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 12 429 ± 4.7%
Maine People's Resource Center[22] October 14–15, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 45.5% 35.5% 7.9% 4% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 10 469 ± 4.5%
Maine People's Resource Center[23] October 7–9, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 48.7% 32.3% 7.3% 3.4% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 16.4 468 ± 4.5%
Maine People's Resource Center[25] September 15–17, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 41% 30% 12% 5% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 11 440 ± 4.7%
Colby College/Boston Globe[27] September 4–10, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 49% 31% 9% 5% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 18 382 ± 5.3%
Emerson College[28] September 2–5, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 52% 30% 9% 2% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center| 22 404

1st congressional district

Hillary Clinton won every poll in the 1st Congressional District. The average of the last three polls had her leading 49% to 36%.[29]

2nd congressional district

Donald Trump won most of the polls conducted in Maine's 2nd district. He was ahead anywhere from 3 to 11 points, although Hillary Clinton won the last poll 44% to 42%. An average of the last two polls showed Trump leading Hillary Clinton 41.5% to 41%.[30]

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Hillary
Clinton (D)
Donald
Trump (R)
Others Undecided
Maine People's Resource Center[20] November 2–3, 2016 405 4.9% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center|43% 10% 6%
Maine People's Resource Center[21] October 24–26, 2016 382 5% 38% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center|41% 11% 9%
Maine People's Resource Center[22] October 14–15, 2016 420 4.8% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align="center" |38% 37% 14% 11%
Maine People's Resource Center[23] October 7–9, 2016 424 4.8% 39% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center|40% 13% 8%
University of New Hampshire[24] September 15–20, 2016 34% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 48% 16%
Maine People's Resource Center[25] September 15–17, 2016 396 4.9% 33% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 44% 14% 9%
University of New Hampshire[26] June 15–21, 2016 36% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 37% 23% 4%
Poll source Date administered Hillary Clinton (D) Donald Trump (R) Gary Johnson (L) Jill Stein (G) Lead margin Sample size Margin of error
Maine People's Resource Center[20] November 2–3, 2016 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|43% 8% 3% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center|2 405 ± 4.9%
Maine People's Resource Center[21] October 24–26, 2016 38% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41% 8% 3% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 3 382 ± 5%
Maine People's Resource Center[22] October 14–15, 2016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|38% 37% 11% 4% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic align=center|1 420 ± 4.8%
Maine People's Resource Center[23] October 7–9, 2016 39% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 40% 10% 2% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 1 424 ± 4.8%
Maine People's Resource Center[25] September 15–17, 2016 33% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 44% 10% 4% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 11 396 ± 4.9%
Colby College/Boston Globe[27] September 4–10, 2016 37% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 47% 8% 5% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 10 397 ± 5.0%
Emerson College[28] September 2–5, 2016 36% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41% 14% 1% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican align=center| 5 399

Results

Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box invalid no change Шаблон:Election box majority no change Шаблон:Election box total no change Шаблон:Election box turnout no change Шаблон:Election box win no swing Шаблон:Election box end

County results

County Hillary Clinton
Democratic
Donald Trump
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # % # %
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Androscoggin Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 23,009 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 41.38% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 28,227 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 50.77% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 4,365 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.85% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -5,218 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -9.39% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 55,601
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Aroostook Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 13,386 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 38.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 19,419 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 55.33% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2,292 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 6.53% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -6,033 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -17.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 35,097
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Cumberland Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 102,981 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 59.94% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57,709 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 33.59% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 11,128 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 6.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 45,272 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 26.35% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 171,818
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Franklin Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 7,016 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 42.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,918 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 48.02% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,554 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 9.43% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -902 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -5.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 16,488
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Hancock Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16,117 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 50.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 13,705 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 42.65% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2,308 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,412 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 7.51% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 32,130
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Kennebec Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 29,302 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 44.26% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 31,675 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 47.84% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 5,231 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.90% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -2,373 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -3.58% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 66,208
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Knox Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 12,443 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 53.76% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,148 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 39.52% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,556 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 6.72% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,295 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 14.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 23,147
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Lincoln Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10,241 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 47.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,727 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 45.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,535 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.13% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 514 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2.39% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21,503
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Oxford Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 12,172 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 39.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 16,210 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51.95% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2,819 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 9.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -4,038 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -12.94% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 31,201
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Penobscot Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 32,838 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 40.77% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41,622 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51.68% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 6,080 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -8,784 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -10.91% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 80,540
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Piscataquis Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,098 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 33.74% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,406 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 58.88% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 678 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.38% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -2,308 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -25.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,182
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Sagadahoc Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10,664 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 49.33% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,304 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 43.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,648 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,360 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 6.29% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21,616
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Somerset Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 9,092 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 34.88% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 15,001 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,971 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.57% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -5,909 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -22.67% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 26,064
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Waldo Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10,440 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 45.98% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 10,378 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 45.70% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,889 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 8.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 62 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 0.28% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 22,707
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Washington Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 6,075 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 37.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,093 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 55.56% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,197 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -3,018 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -18.44% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 16,365
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|York Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 55,844 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 48.87% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 50,403 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 44.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 8,027 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7.02% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 5,441 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 4.76% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 114,274
Total 357,735 47.83% 335,593 44.87% 54,599 7.30% 22,142 2.96% 747,927

Шаблон:Align

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

[31]

By congressional district

Clinton took the southern 1st district while Trump carried the more rural 2nd district.[32]

District Trump Clinton Representative
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Шаблон:Ushr 39.15% 53.96% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Chellie Pingree
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Шаблон:Ushr 51.26% 40.97% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Bruce Poliquin

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Maine elections Шаблон:United States elections Шаблон:2016 United States elections Шаблон:State results of the 2016 U.S. presidential election Шаблон:2016 United States presidential election Шаблон:U.S. presidential primaries