Английская Википедия:2018 Czech Senate election
Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of the Czech Republic
Senate elections were held in the Czech Republic on 5 and 6 October 2018 alongside municipal elections, with a second round held on 12 and 13 October 2018. The Conservative Civic Democratic Party (ODS) won the election with 10 seats. Governing parties ANO 2011 and the Czech Social Democratic Party were heavily defeated, winning only 1 seat each. The Communist Party lost its last seat in the Senate when Václav Homolka failed to be re-elected, meaning the party would be without representation in the Senate for the first time in the history of Czech Republic. The election was considered the first major win for the opposition to Andrej Babiš' Cabinet. Commentators including Josef Kopecký also noted ODS confirmed their position as the main opposition party, ahead of the Czech Pirate Party.[1][2][3][4]
Electoral system
One-third of the 81-member Senate is elected every two years, giving Senators six year terms. Members of the Senate are elected in single-member constituencies using the two-round system.[5]
Composition of contested seats prior to the elections
Name | Ideology | Leader | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | Czech Social Democratic Party | Social democracy | Jan Hamáček | Шаблон:Composition bar |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | Civic Democratic Party | Conservatism | Petr Fiala | Шаблон:Composition bar |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | KDU-ČSL | Christian democracy | Pavel Bělobrádek | Шаблон:Composition bar |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | Mayors and Independents | Localism | Petr Gazdík | Шаблон:Composition bar |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | Independents | Шаблон:Composition bar | ||
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia | Communism | Vojtěch Filip | Шаблон:Composition bar |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | Pirates | Pirate politics | Ivan Bartoš | Шаблон:Composition bar |
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | Green Party | Green politics | Petr Štěpánek | Шаблон:Composition bar |
List of contested districts
Campaign
The Senate election campaign ran parallel to the campaign for the municipal elections.[6]
ANO 2011 launched their campaign on 3 September 2018. Babiš said that ANO was offering many highly qualified candidates, including Ivan Pilný and Eva Syková.[7]
The Czech Social Democratic Party launched their campaign on 5 September 2018, focused on social issues.Шаблон:Which[8]
The Civic Democratic Party (ODS) launched their campaign on 7 September 2018. Petr Fiala stated that the election would be a conflict of two worlds, with ODS representing the world of experienced candidates and ANO 2011 representing the world of repeated restarts.[9]
Election forecast
Campaign finances
Party | Money Spent | Source |
---|---|---|
ANO 2011 | 18,700,000 CZK | [18] |
Civic Democratic Party | 15,600,000 CZK | [19] |
Freedom and Direct Democracy | 12,700,000 CZK | [20] |
Czech Social Democratic Party | 12,300,000 CZK | [21] |
Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party | 10,200,000 CZK | [22] |
Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia | 7,000,000 CZK | [23] |
Mayors and Independents | 6,900,000 CZK | [24] |
TOP 09 | 6,300,000 CZK | [25] |
Czech Pirate Party | 5,600,000 CZK | [26] |
Results
The Civic Democratic Party (ODS) was the most successful party in the first round, with 11 candidates proceeding to the second round. ANO 2011 had 10 candidates proceeding.[12]
Notes
References
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Electoral system IPU
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- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite web
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