Английская Википедия:2018 Czech Senate election

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Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of the Czech Republic

Senate elections were held in the Czech Republic on 5 and 6 October 2018 alongside municipal elections, with a second round held on 12 and 13 October 2018. The Conservative Civic Democratic Party (ODS) won the election with 10 seats. Governing parties ANO 2011 and the Czech Social Democratic Party were heavily defeated, winning only 1 seat each. The Communist Party lost its last seat in the Senate when Václav Homolka failed to be re-elected, meaning the party would be without representation in the Senate for the first time in the history of Czech Republic. The election was considered the first major win for the opposition to Andrej Babiš' Cabinet. Commentators including Josef Kopecký also noted ODS confirmed their position as the main opposition party, ahead of the Czech Pirate Party.[1][2][3][4]

Electoral system

One-third of the 81-member Senate is elected every two years, giving Senators six year terms. Members of the Senate are elected in single-member constituencies using the two-round system.[5]

Composition of contested seats prior to the elections

Name Ideology Leader Seats
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Czech Social Democratic Party Social democracy Jan Hamáček Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Civic Democratic Party Conservatism Petr Fiala Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| KDU-ČSL Christian democracy Pavel Bělobrádek Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Mayors and Independents Localism Petr Gazdík Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Independents Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia Communism Vojtěch Filip Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Pirates Pirate politics Ivan Bartoš Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Green Party Green politics Petr Štěpánek Шаблон:Composition bar

List of contested districts

District Incumbent Standing for reelection
2 - Sokolov Zdeněk Berka (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
5- Chomutov Václav Homolka (KSČM) Шаблон:Yes
8 - Rokycany Milada Emmerová (ČSSD) Шаблон:Yes
11 - Domažlice Jan Látka (ČSSD) Шаблон:Yes
14 - České Budějovice Jiří Šesták (STAN) Шаблон:Yes
17 - Prague 12 Tomáš Grulich (ODS) Шаблон:No
20 - Prague 4 Eva Syková (ČSSD) Шаблон:Yes
23 - Prague 8 Daniela Filipiová (ODS) Шаблон:No
26 - Prague 2 Libor Michálek (Piráti) Шаблон:Yes
29 - Litoměřice Hassan Mezian (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
32 - Teplice Jaroslav Kubera (ODS) Шаблон:Yes
35 - Jablonec nad Nisou Jaroslav Zeman (ODS) Шаблон:Yes
38 - Mladá Boleslav Jaromír Jermář (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
41 - Benešov Luděk Jeništa (TOP 09) Шаблон:No
44 - Chrudim Jan Veleba (SPOZ) Шаблон:No
47 - Mladá Boleslav Lubomír Franc (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
50 - Svitavy Radko Martínek (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
53 - Třebíč František Bublan (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
56 - Břeclav Jan Hajda (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
59 - Brno-City Eliška Wagnerová (Zelení) Шаблон:No
62 - Prostějov Božena Sekaninová (ČSSD) Шаблон:Yes
65 - Šumperk Zdeněk Brož (KDU–ČSL) Шаблон:Yes
68 - Opava Vladimír Plaček (ČSSD) Шаблон:No
71 - Ostrava-City Leopold Sulovský (Ostravak) Шаблон:Yes
74 - Karviná Petr Vícha (ČSSD) Шаблон:Yes

Campaign

The Senate election campaign ran parallel to the campaign for the municipal elections.[6]

ANO 2011 launched their campaign on 3 September 2018. Babiš said that ANO was offering many highly qualified candidates, including Ivan Pilný and Eva Syková.[7]

The Czech Social Democratic Party launched their campaign on 5 September 2018, focused on social issues.Шаблон:Which[8]

The Civic Democratic Party (ODS) launched their campaign on 7 September 2018. Petr Fiala stated that the election would be a conflict of two worlds, with ODS representing the world of experienced candidates and ANO 2011 representing the world of repeated restarts.[9]

Election forecast

Media Date Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Others Notes
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"|
Election 12–13 Oct 2018 1 Шаблон:Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|10 1 0 0 1 2 1 5 6
Reflex[10] 10 Oct 2018 3 Шаблон:Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|8 0 0 0 2 2 2 4 4
Aktuálně.cz[11] 10 Oct 2018 1 Шаблон:Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|7 1 0 0 2 4 1 5 6
Eurozprávy.cz[12] 7 Oct 2018 2 Шаблон:Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|6 1 0 0 2 4 1 4 5
1st round
Referendum[13][14][15] 2 Oct 2018 Шаблон:Party shading/ANO 2011|5 Шаблон:Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|5 1 0 1 3 4 1 4 4
Hospodářské noviny[16] 30 Sep 2018 Шаблон:Party shading/ANO 2011|5 3 1 0 0 4 4 1 4 5 based on betting odds
Novinky.cz[17] 11 Sep 2018 4 4 1 0 0 Шаблон:Party shading/Czech Social Democratic Party|5 4 1 3 5 based on betting odds

Campaign finances

Party Money Spent Source
ANO 2011 18,700,000 CZK [18]
Civic Democratic Party 15,600,000 CZK [19]
Freedom and Direct Democracy 12,700,000 CZK [20]
Czech Social Democratic Party 12,300,000 CZK [21]
Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party 10,200,000 CZK [22]
Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia 7,000,000 CZK [23]
Mayors and Independents 6,900,000 CZK [24]
TOP 09 6,300,000 CZK [25]
Czech Pirate Party 5,600,000 CZK [26]

Results

Файл:2016 Czech Republic elections in Olomouc.jpg
Polling station of the electoral district no. 70 in Olomouc during Czech Senate elections and the regional elections held in the Czech Republic on 7 October 2016

The Civic Democratic Party (ODS) was the most successful party in the first round, with 11 candidates proceeding to the second round. ANO 2011 had 10 candidates proceeding.[12]

Шаблон:Election results

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Czech elections