Английская Википедия:2018 Ecuadorian referendum and popular consultation

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Шаблон:Short descriptionШаблон:Infobox referendum Шаблон:Infobox referendum Шаблон:Infobox referendum Шаблон:Infobox referendum A seven-part referendum and popular consultation was held in Ecuador on Sunday, February 4, 2018, to reform the constitution and consult citizens on issues of national importance. The consultation was announced on October 2, 2017, by President Lenin Moreno. The ballot consisted of seven questions for voters to approve or reject.

Background

On the night of September 4, 2017, President Moreno made the first announcement about the Popular Consultation, where he indicated that the possibility of calling it was under analysis. Two weeks later, on September 18, 2017, the president summoned citizens interested in sending questions for analysis and possible incorporation to the consultation.

President Moreno, without approval of the Constitutional Court, made an executive decree to allow the Popular Consultation. When in 2015, Rafael Correa urged the CNE to execute the Popular Consultation in La Manga del Cura in 2015, he had previously been directed by the Constitutional Court on June 24 to issue the executive decree to hold the plebiscite.

Quotes

Referendum

Question 1

English	Do you agree that the Constitution be amended to sanction any person convicted of acts of corruption with their inability to participate in political life and with the loss of their property, as stated in Annex 1?
Spanish	Шаблон:Lang

Question 2

English

To guarantee the principle of alternation, do you agree to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador so that all the authorities of popular election can be re-elected once for the same office, recovering the mandate of the Constitution of Montecristi and leaving without effect the indefinite re-election approved by amendment by the National Assembly on December 3, 2015, as established in Annex 2?

Spanish

Шаблон:Lang

Question 3

English

Do you agree to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador to restructure the Council of Citizen Participation and Social Control, as well as to terminate the constitutional term of its current members and that the Council that transitorily assumes its functions has the power to evaluate the performance of the authorities whose designation corresponds to it, being able, if the case, to anticipate the termination of their periods according to Annex 3?

Spanish

Шаблон:Lang

Question 4

English	Do you agree to amend the Constitution so that sexual crimes against children and adolescents have no statute of limitations, according to Annex 4?
Spanish	Шаблон:Lang

Question 5

English	Do you agree to amend the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador to prohibit metallic mining in all its stages, in protected areas, in intangible zones, and urban centers, according to Annex 5?
Spanish	Шаблон:Lang

Popular consultation

Question 6

English	Do you agree with the repeal of the Organic Law to Prevent Speculation on the Value of Land and Speculation of Taxes, known as the Capital Gains Law, according to Annex I?
Spanish	Шаблон:Lang

Question 7

English	Do you agree to increase the intangible zone by at least 50,000 hectares and reduce the area of oil exploitation authorized by the National Assembly in the Yasuní National Park from 1,030 hectares to 300 hectares?
Spanish	Шаблон:Lang

Opinion polls

Date	Source	Question 1		Question 2		Question 3		Question 4		Question 5		Question 6		Question 7
		Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No
12 Dec 2017	Perfiles de Opinión	Шаблон:Yes	13.0%	Шаблон:Yes	29.0%	Шаблон:Yes	23.0%	Шаблон:Yes	13.0%	Шаблон:Yes	19.0%	Шаблон:Yes	23.0%	Шаблон:Yes	22.0%
6 Jan 2018	Click	Шаблон:Yes	19.2%	Шаблон:Yes	28.9%	Шаблон:Yes	27.5%	Шаблон:Yes	18.9%	Шаблон:Yes	29.2%	Шаблон:Yes	32.9%	Шаблон:Yes	31.6%
11 Jan 2018	Diagnóstico	Шаблон:Yes	32.4%	Шаблон:Yes	39.5%	Шаблон:Yes	35.8%	Шаблон:Yes	32.7%	Шаблон:Yes	36.6%	Шаблон:Yes	40.2%	Шаблон:Yes	39.8%
15 Jan 2018	CEDATOS	Шаблон:Yes	16.1%	Шаблон:Yes	29.4%	Шаблон:Yes	27.2%	Шаблон:Yes	16.7%	Шаблон:Yes	26.2%	Шаблон:Yes	27.7%	Шаблон:Yes	23.0%
22 Jan 2018	Eureknow	Шаблон:Yes	26.0%	Шаблон:Yes	30.7%	Шаблон:Yes	33.9%	Шаблон:Yes	17.1%	Шаблон:Yes	30.2%	Шаблон:Yes	33.4%	Шаблон:Yes	32.0%

Results

Question	For		Against		Invalid/ blank	Total votes	Registered voters	Turnout	Result
	Votes	%	Votes	%
Question 1	7,036,604	73.71	2,509,773	26.29	971,984	10,518,361	13,026,598	80.75	Шаблон:Yes2
Question 2	6,115,590	64.20	3,410,298	35.80	989,711	10,515,599		80.72	Шаблон:Yes2
Question 3	5,983,061	63.08	3,501,797	36.92	1,031,669	10,516,527		80.73	Шаблон:Yes2
Question 4	6,959,575	73.53	2,505,705	26.47	1,051,484	10,516,764		80.73	Шаблон:Yes2
Question 5	6,486,181	68.62	2,966,583	31.38	1,064,706	10,517,470		80.74	Шаблон:Yes2
Question 6	5,966,923	63.10	3,489,513	36.90	1,060,474	10,516,910		80.73	Шаблон:Yes2
Question 7	6,337,768	67.31	3,077,785	32.69	1,102,221	10,517,774		80.74	Шаблон:Yes2
Source: CNE