Английская Википедия:2018 United Kingdom local elections

The 2018 United Kingdom local elections were held on Thursday 3 May 2018,^[1] with local council elections taking place in all 32 London boroughs, 34 metropolitan boroughs, 67 district and borough councils and 17 unitary authorities.^[2] There were also direct elections for the mayoralties of Hackney, Lewisham, Newham, Tower Hamlets and Watford.

With the exception of those areas that have had boundary changes, the seats up for election were last contested in the 2014 local elections.

A parliamentary by-election in West Tyrone took place the same day.^[3] Various other local by-elections also took place.

Seats held prior to the election

According to a BBC News estimate, taking into account boundary changes, the major political parties are effectively defending the following 'notional' numbers of council seats on election day:

Labour Party – 2,278 seats
Conservative Party – 1,365 seats
Liberal Democrats – 462 seats
UK Independence Party – 126 seats
Greens – 31 seats

These numbers are how many seats each party won at the previous comparable election, generally in 2014, rather than which party held the seat on the eve of the election.^[4] Some other news agencies, such as the Press Association, compare against the party holding a seat on the eve of the election, leading to a different analysis of gains and losses.^[5]^[6]

There are also 48 Residents Associations' councillors, and 100 'other' / independent councillors.^[7]

Eligibility to vote

All registered electors (British, Irish, Commonwealth and European Union citizens) aged 18 or over^[8] on polling day were entitled to vote in the local elections.^[9] A person with two homes (such as a university student having a term-time address and living at home during holidays) was able to register to vote at both addresses as long as the addresses were not in the same electoral area, and was able to vote in the local elections for the two different local councils.^[10]

In certain councils, there was a trial system in place where photo ID was required to vote. These councils were: Swindon, Gosport, Woking, Bromley, and Watford.^[11] An estimated 4,000 electors were turned away from polling stations across these trial areas as a result of not having the appropriate form of ID.^[12]

Results

The number of councils controlled by each party following the election are shown in the table below. Both Labour and the Liberal Democrats made modest gains in terms of their respective number of councillors, whereas the Conservatives made a net loss of 35 seats. UKIP lost nearly all of the 126 seats they were defending, with only 3 councillors elected.^[13]

Overall results

Party		Councillors		Councils		Votes		Projected national equivalentШаблон:Refn
Party		Number	Change	Number	Change	Number^[14]	Share	Projected national equivalentШаблон:Refn
Шаблон:Party name with colour	2,353	Шаблон:Increase79	74	Шаблон:Nochange	3,154,753	41.2%	35%
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1,332	Шаблон:Decrease35	46	Шаблон:Decrease3	2,444,204	31.9%	35%
Шаблон:Party name with colour	542	Шаблон:Increase76	9	Шаблон:Increase4	1,067,660	13.9%	16%
Шаблон:Party name with colour	39	Шаблон:Increase8	0	Шаблон:Nochange	500,580	6.5%	14%
Шаблон:Party name with colour	3	Шаблон:Decrease123	0	Шаблон:Nochange	101,866	1.3%

Шаблон:Party name with colour	96	Шаблон:Increase17	0	Шаблон:Nochange	392,139	5.2%
Шаблон:Party name with colour	44	Шаблон:Decrease3	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1	Шаблон:Decrease1	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1	Шаблон:Increase1	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1	Шаблон:Increase1	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	—		21	Шаблон:Decrease1	—	—		—

Results in London

The following table shows the aggregate results for the 32 councils that were up for election in London.

Party		Councillors		Councils
Party		Number	Change^†	Number	Change
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1,128	Шаблон:Increase67	21	Шаблон:Increase1
Шаблон:Party name with colour	508	Шаблон:Decrease92	7	Шаблон:Decrease2
Шаблон:Party name with colour	152	Шаблон:Increase34	3	Шаблон:Increase2
Шаблон:Party name with colour	25	Шаблон:Decrease2	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	11	Шаблон:Increase7	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	7	Шаблон:Increase5	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	0	Шаблон:Decrease9	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1	Шаблон:Increase1	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1	Шаблон:Increase1	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	—		1	Шаблон:Decrease1

^†Due to boundary changes, the figures for seat losses/gains are notional changes calculated by the BBC, and do not match up precisely to the London-wide results in 2014.

Results outside of London

The following table shows the aggregate results for the 118 councils that were up for election outside of London.

Party		Councillors		Councils
Party		Number	Change	Number	Change
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1,225	Шаблон:Increase12	53	Шаблон:Decrease1
Шаблон:Party name with colour	824	Шаблон:Increase57	39	Шаблон:Decrease1
Шаблон:Party name with colour	390	Шаблон:Increase42	6	Шаблон:Increase2
Шаблон:Party name with colour	89	Шаблон:Increase12	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	28	Шаблон:Increase1	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	21	Шаблон:Nochange	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	3	Шаблон:Decrease114	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	1	Шаблон:Decrease1	0	Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour	—		20	Шаблон:Nochange

Only four councils switched from a majority for one party to another. The Conservatives gained Redditch from Labour, and lost control of three councils to the Liberal Democrats: Kingston upon Thames, Richmond upon Thames and South Cambridgeshire. The Liberal Democrats also gained Three Rivers District Council from no overall control. Labour gained a majority on three councils that had been under no overall control (Kirklees, Plymouth and Tower Hamlets) while losing their majority on two (Derby and Nuneaton and Bedworth). The Conservatives gained a majority on one council that had been under no overall control (Basildon) while losing their majority on two (Mole Valley and Trafford).^[15]

Labour won the inaugural mayoral election for the Sheffield City Region. Five other mayoral elections saw no change in the winning party: Labour held four and the Liberal Democrats held one.

Analysis

This was the first set of local elections since the 2017 general election. Most of the seats up for election had last been contested in the 2014 local elections.

Because the group of local councils varies with each cycle of local elections, the BBC and other analysts calculated a projected national vote share, which aims to assess what the council results indicate the UK-wide vote would be if the results were repeated at a general election. The BBC's estimate put Labour on 35% of the vote (up 8% since 2017), the Conservatives on 35% (down 3%), the Liberal Democrats on 16% (down 2%).^[16] In the May 2017 local elections, the projected national voteshare was 38% for the Conservatives, 27% for Labour, 18% for the Liberal Democrats and 5% for UKIP. When votes were still being counted, media reports widely described the result as "mixed" for both Labour and the Conservatives.^[17] The results suggested that support for the parties had not moved much since the general election 11 months earlier.^[18] Some reports considered the results a relief for Theresa May and the Conservatives.^[19]^[20]

Ben Margulies, a research fellow at the University of Warwick, noted how the United Kingdom Independence Party's collapse in vote share directly benefited the Conservatives as they committed to exiting the European Union. Margulies stated that the Conservatives' position with the electorate will "remain perched on a precipice".^[21] Matthew Mokhefi-Ashton, a politics lecturer at Nottingham Trent University, argued that Labour had set their expectations too high and thus made the actual result look disappointing by comparison.^[22] David Cutts, a professor of political science at the University of Birmingham, described the Liberal Democrats' performance in the election as "underwhelming" in contrast to the media response, arguing that the party only made moderate gains in their strongholds from before the Liberal-Conservative coalition and council areas that were seen as "Strong Remain" and "Strong Leave". Cutts argued that the next local elections in England are a greater test of their stability as they feature substantially more strongholds.^[23]

London boroughs

Шаблон:Main

All seats in the 32 London borough councils were up for election.

Council	Previous control
Barking and Dagenham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[24]
Barnet	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[25]
Bexley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[26]
Brent	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[27]
Bromley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[28]
Camden	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[29]
Croydon	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[30]
Ealing	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[31]
Enfield	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[32]
Greenwich	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[33]
Hackney	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour
Hammersmith and Fulham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[34]
Haringey	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[35]
Harrow	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour
Havering	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[36] (Conservative minority)
Hillingdon	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[37]
Hounslow	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[38]
Islington	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[39]
Kensington and Chelsea	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[40]
Kingston upon Thames	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[41]
Lambeth	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[42]
Lewisham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[43]
Merton	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[44]
Newham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[45]
Redbridge	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour
Richmond upon Thames	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[46]
Southwark	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[47]
Sutton	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[48]
Tower Hamlets	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Labour minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[49]
Waltham Forest	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[50]
Wandsworth	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[51]
Westminster	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[52]

Metropolitan boroughs

Whole council

4 metropolitan boroughs had all of their seats up for election following boundary changes.

Council	Previous control
Birmingham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour
Leeds	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[53]
Manchester	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[54]
Newcastle upon Tyne	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[55]

One-third of council

One third of the seats in 30 metropolitan boroughs were up for election:

Council	Previous control
Barnsley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour
Bolton	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[56]
Bradford	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[57]
Bury	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[58]
Calderdale	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Labour minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[59] (Labour minority)
Coventry	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[60]
Dudley	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[61] (Conservative minority)
Gateshead	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[62]
Kirklees	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Labour minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[63]
Knowsley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[64]
Liverpool	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[65]
North Tyneside	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[66]
Oldham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[67]
Rochdale	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[68]
St Helens	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[69]
Salford	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[70]
Sandwell	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[71]
Sefton	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[72]
Sheffield	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[73]
Solihull	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[74]
South Tyneside	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[75]
Stockport	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Labour minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[76] (Labour minority)
Sunderland	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[77]
Tameside	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[78]
Trafford	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Labour with Lib Dem support)^[79]
Wakefield	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[80]
Walsall	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[81] (Conservative minority)
Wigan	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[82]
Wirral	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[83]
Wolverhampton	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[84]

Unitary authorities

Whole council

One unitary authority had all of its seats up for election following boundary changes.

Council	Previous control		Result
Kingston upon Hull	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[85]

Third of council

One third of the council seats were up for election in 16 unitary authorities.

Council	Previous control
Blackburn with Darwen	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[86]
Derby	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Con with UKIP and Lib Dem support)^[87]^[88]
Halton	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[89]
Hartlepool	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[90]
Milton Keynes	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Labour with Lib Dem support)	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Labour with Lib Dem support)^[91]^[92]
North East Lincolnshire	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Lab minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Lab with Lib Dem support)^[93]^[94]
Peterborough	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[95]
Plymouth	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[96]
Portsmouth	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Lib Dem with Lab support)^[97]^[98]
Reading	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[99]
Slough	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[100]
Southampton	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[101]
Southend-on-Sea	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[102]
Swindon	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[103]
Thurrock	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[104] (Conservative minority)
Wokingham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[105]

Non-metropolitan districts

Whole council

Seven non-metropolitan districts have all of their seats up for election.

Council	Previous control
Eastleigh	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[106]
Harrogate	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[107]
Hastings	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[108]
Huntingdonshire	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[109]
Newcastle-under-Lyme	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Conservative minority)	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[110] (Conservative minority)
South Cambridgeshire	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[111]
South Lakeland	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[112]

Half of council

Six non-metropolitan districts have half of their seats up for election.

Council	Previous control
Adur	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[113]
Cheltenham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[114]
Fareham	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[115]
Gosport	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[116]
Nuneaton and Bedworth	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour (Lab minority)^[117]^[118]
Oxford	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[119]

Third of council

54 district councils had one third of their seats up for election. Weymouth and Portland originally had elections scheduled for 2018, but the elections were postponed indefinitely following a decision to merge the council into a unitary Dorset Council from 2019 onwards.^[120]^[121]

These were the last elections to Daventry District Council, following the decision to abolish it along with Northamptonshire County Council and its 7 district councils into two unitary authorities in 2020.

Council	Previous control
Amber Valley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[122]
Basildon	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[123]
Basingstoke and Deane	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[124]
Brentwood	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[125]
Broxbourne	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[126]
Burnley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[127]
Cambridge	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[128]
Cannock Chase	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[129]
Carlisle	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[130]
Castle Point	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[131]
Cherwell	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[132]
Chorley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[133]
Colchester	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[134]
Craven	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[135]
Crawley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[136]
Daventry	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[137]
Elmbridge	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[138]
Epping Forest	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[139]
Exeter	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[140]
Great Yarmouth	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[141]
Harlow	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[142]
Hart	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[143]
Havant	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[144]
Hyndburn	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[145]
Ipswich	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[146]
Lincoln	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[147]
Maidstone	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[148]
Mole Valley	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[149]
North Hertfordshire	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[150]
Norwich	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[151]
Pendle	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[152]
Preston	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[153]
Redditch	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[154]
Reigate and Banstead	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[155]
Rochford	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[156]
Rossendale	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[157]
Rugby	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[158]
Runnymede	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[159]
Rushmoor	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[160]
St Albans	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[161]
Stevenage	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[162]
Tamworth	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[163]
Tandridge	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[164]
Three Rivers	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[165]
Tunbridge Wells	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[166]
Watford	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[167]
Welwyn Hatfield	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[168]
West Lancashire	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[169]
West Oxfordshire	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[170]
Winchester	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[171]
Woking	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[172]
Worcester	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[173]
Worthing	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[174]
Wyre Forest	Шаблон:Party name with colour	Шаблон:Party name with colour^[175]

Mayoral elections

There were five local authority mayoral elections and one metropolitan mayoral election.

Combined authorities

Combined Authority	New mayor
Sheffield City Region (South Yorkshire) Шаблон:Elected official with party link

Local authorities

Council	Previous mayor		New mayor
Hackney Шаблон:Elected official with party link Шаблон:Elected official with party link
Lewisham Шаблон:Elected official with party link Шаблон:Elected official with party link
Newham Шаблон:Elected official with party link Шаблон:Elected official with party link
Tower Hamlets Шаблон:Elected official with party link Шаблон:Elected official with party link
Watford Шаблон:Elected official with party link Шаблон:Elected official with party link

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:United Kingdom elections Шаблон:United Kingdom local elections, 2018 Шаблон:Portal bar

[1] Шаблон:Cite web

[CouncilsUpForElection-2] Шаблон:Cite web

[3] Шаблон:Cite news

[bbc-20180512-4] Шаблон:Cite news

[guardian-2018results-5] Шаблон:Cite news

[guardian-20180504-6] Шаблон:Cite news

[bbc_43811553-7] Шаблон:Cite news

[8] Шаблон:Cite web

[9] Шаблон:Cite web

[10] Шаблон:Cite web

[11] Шаблон:Cite web

[12] Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Cbignore

[13] Шаблон:Cite web

[14] Шаблон:Cite web

[15] Шаблон:Cite web

[16] Шаблон:Cite news

[17] Citations:
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Английская Википедия:2018 United Kingdom local elections

Содержание

Seats held prior to the election

Eligibility to vote

Results

Overall results

Results in London

Results outside of London

Analysis

London boroughs

Metropolitan boroughs

Whole council

One-third of council

Unitary authorities

Whole council

Third of council

Non-metropolitan districts

Whole council

Half of council

Third of council

Mayoral elections

Combined authorities

Local authorities

Notes

References

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