Английская Википедия:2019 Castilian-Manchegan regional election
Шаблон:Infobox election The 2019 Castilian-Manchegan regional election was held on Sunday, 26 May 2019, to elect the 10th Cortes of the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha. All 33 seats in the Cortes were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in eleven other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 2019 European Parliament election.
Overview
Electoral system
The Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha were the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Castilian-Manchegan Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1] Voting for the Cortes was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in Castilla–La Mancha and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Additionally, Castilian-Manchegan people abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Шаблон:Lang-es).[2]
The 33 members of the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Albacete, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, Guadalajara and Toledo, with each being allocated an initial minimum of three seats and the remaining 18 being distributed in proportion to their populations.[1][3]
As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each Cortes constituency was entitled the following seats:[4]
| Seats | Constituencies |
|---|---|
| 9 | Toledo |
| 7 | Albacete, Ciudad Real |
| 5 | Cuenca, Guadalajara |
The use of the D'Hondt method might result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[5]
Election date
The term of the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha expired four years after the date of their previous election. Elections to the Cortes were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 24 May 2015, setting the election date for the Cortes on Sunday, 26 May 2019.[1][3][6]
The president had the prerogative to dissolve the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process, no nationwide election was due and some time requirements were met: namely, that dissolution did not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year had elapsed since a previous dissolution. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances would not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the candidate from the party with the highest number of seats was to be deemed automatically elected.[1]
The election to the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha were officially triggered on 2 April 2019 after the publication of the election decree in the Official Journal of Castilla–La Mancha (DOCM), scheduling for the chamber to convene on 19 June.[4]
Parliamentary composition
The tables below show the composition of the parliamentary groups in the Cortes at the time of dissolution.[7]
| Groups | Parties | Legislators | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seats | Total | ||||
| width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | People's Parliamentary Group | width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | PP | 16 | 16 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Socialist Parliamentary Group | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | PSOE | 15 | 15 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | We Can Parliamentary Group | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Podemos | 2 | 2 |
Parties and candidates
The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[3][6]
Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:
Campaign
Election debates
| Date | Organisers | Moderator(s) | Шаблон:Smaller Шаблон:Colors Шаблон:Smaller | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PP | PSOE | UP | Cs | Vox | Audience | Шаблон:Abbr | ||||
| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | ||||||
| 20 May | CMM | Sonia Trigueros | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | 9.2% Шаблон:Smaller |
[14] [15] | |
Opinion polls
The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 17 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha.
Results
Overall
| Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
| width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 476,469 | 44.10 | +7.99 | 19 | +4 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | People's Party (PP) | 308,184 | 28.53 | –8.96 | 10 | –6 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | 122,955 | 11.38 | +2.74 | 4 | +4 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Vox (Vox) | 75,813 | 7.02 | +6.54 | 0 | ±0 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | United We Can–United Left–Equo CLM (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 | 74,777 | 6.92 | –5.93 | 0 | –2 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 8,662 | 0.80 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Castilian Party–Commoners' Land (PCAS–TC) | 1,411 | 0.13 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 1,248 | 0.12 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Traditions and Rural World (ANATUR–UDEC) | 1,244 | 0.12 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 728 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| | Together We Win (JG) | 149 | 0.01 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| Blank ballots | 8,754 | 0.81 | –0.94 | |||
| Total | 1,080,394 | 33 | ±0 | |||
| Valid votes | 1,080,394 | 98.95 | +1.13 | |||
| Invalid votes | 11,506 | 1.05 | –1.13 | |||
| Votes cast / turnout | 1,091,900 | 69.45 | –2.05 | |||
| Abstentions | 480,408 | 30.55 | +2.05 | |||
| Registered voters | 1,572,308 | |||||
| Sources[7][16] | ||||||
| Шаблон:Hidden | ||||||
Distribution by constituency
| Constituency | PSOE | PP | Cs | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| | colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| | colspan="2" style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| | ||||
| % | S | % | S | % | S | |
| Albacete | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 41.9 | 4 | 29.1 | 2 | 13.2 | 1 |
| Ciudad Real | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 46.3 | 4 | 28.6 | 2 | 11.3 | 1 |
| Cuenca | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 46.4 | 3 | 32.8 | 2 | 7.9 | − |
| Guadalajara | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 39.6 | 3 | 24.3 | 1 | 14.4 | 1 |
| Toledo | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 44.6 | 5 | 28.3 | 3 | 10.5 | 1 |
| Total | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 44.1 | 19 | 28.5 | 10 | 11.4 | 4 |
| Sources[7][16] | ||||||
Aftermath
| Investiture Emiliano García-Page (PSOE) | ||
| Ballot → | 3 July 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Required majority → | 17 out of 33 Шаблон:Tick | |
| Шаблон:Collapsible list | Шаблон:Composition bar | |
| Шаблон:Collapsible list | Шаблон:Composition bar | |
| Abstentions | Шаблон:Composition bar | |
| Absentees | Шаблон:Composition bar | |
| Sources[7][17] | ||
Notes
References
- Opinion poll sources
- Other
Шаблон:Castilla–La Mancha elections Шаблон:Regional elections in Spain in the 2010s
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Шаблон:Cite act
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 Шаблон:Cite act
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 Шаблон:Cite act
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 16,0 16,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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