Английская Википедия:2019 Nobel Peace Prize

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox awardШаблон:Update The 2019 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the prime minister of Ethiopia Abiy Ahmed (b. 1976) "for his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighbouring Eritrea."[1] The award was announced by the Norwegian Nobel Committee on 11 October 2019.

One year after Abiy received the prize, he presided over the outbreak of the Tigray War, which saw hundreds of thousands of casualties and led to the displacement of more than 800,000 persons.[2] In response to the outbreak of hostilities, the Norwegian Nobel Committee released a statement in January 2022 which called the humanitarian situation "extremely serious"; said the lack of delivery of humanitarian aid to Tigray was "unacceptable"; and observed that "As Prime Minister and a winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, Abiy Ahmed has a special responsibility to end the conflict and help to create peace."[3]

Candidates

Nominations confirmed by the various News Agencies
Image Nominee Country Motivations Nominator(s) Source
Файл:Donald Trump official portrait.jpg Donald Trump (b. 1946) Шаблон:Flag "for his efforts to make peace with North Korea and handling its nuclear program." Luke Messer, member of the American Republican Party [4][5]
Файл:Zoran Zaev official portrait 2020 (cropped).jpg Zoran Zaev (b. 1974) Шаблон:Flag "for their efforts to end a 27-year dispute through a historic agreement between their countries." members of the Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet
3 members of the European Parliament
[6][7][8]
Файл:Alexis Tsipras, prime minister of Greece.jpg Alexis Tsipras (b. 1974) Шаблон:Flag
Файл:Greta Thunberg urges MEPs to show climate leadership (49618310531) (cropped).jpg Greta Thunberg (b. 2003) Шаблон:Flag "for her influential activism to make world leaders open their eyes to global climate crisis." Freddy André Øvstegård, Mona Fagerås, and Lars Haltbrekken, members of the Norwegian Socialist Left Party [9][10][11]
Файл:Ilwad Elman 2012 by Eunice Lau in her fim Through the Fire (cropped).png Ilwad Elman (b. 1989) Шаблон:Flag
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"for her work with the Elman Peace and Human Rights Center in Somalia." [12]
Файл:Jacinda Ardern 2020.jpg Jacinda Ardern (b. 1980) Шаблон:Flag "for her quick response to tackle the situation after the Christchurch terror attack." [13][11]
Файл:Jose Andres Puerta 2012 Shankbone.JPG José Andrés (b. 1969) Шаблон:Flag
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"for his work on food and hunger humanitarianism, and his disaster relief efforts with World Central Kitchen." John Delaney, member of the American Democratic Party [14][15]
Файл:Abiy Ahmed at the African Union 2018.jpg Abiy Ahmed (b. 1976) Шаблон:Flag "for establishing a peace treaty to end the Eritrean–Ethiopian War." [11]
Файл:Raoni le 24 septembre 2011.JPG Raoni Metuktire (b. 1932) Шаблон:Flag "for his lifelong efforts to protect nature and the rights of indigenous people in the Amazon." Darcy Ribeiro Foundation [11][16][17]
Файл:RichardsonAmb.jpg Bill Richardson (b. 1947) Шаблон:Flag "for decades of work on behalf of hostages and prisoners held in several nations, including North Korea." Tom Udall, member of American Democratic Party [18][19]
Файл:Professor Ilham Tohti (cropped).jpg Ilham Tohti (b. 1969) Шаблон:Flag "for his commitment to peaceful interethnic dialogue between Uyghurs and China's Han majority." members of the U.S. House of Representatives [20]
Файл:RSF 2020 logo min.svg Reporters Without Borders (founded in 1985) Шаблон:Flag "for promoting media freedom and protecting journalists around the world." [11]
Foro Penal (founded in 2005) Шаблон:Flag "for their work fighting injustice and being guarantors of freedom for each of the political prisoners arbitrarily detained during the regime of Nicolás Maduro." [21]
Файл:Blank.png Huichol Center for Cultural Survival and the Traditional Arts (founded in 1977) Шаблон:Flag " for the lifelong commitment of the center to peacefully preserve a culture and the spiritual connection the Huichol people have with the land." Drugs Peace Institute [22]

Nobel Committee

Tasked with reviewing nominations from September of the previous year through February 1 and ultimately selecting the Prize winners,[23] the members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee for 2019 were:[24]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Nobel Peace Prize navbox Шаблон:Nobel Peace Prize laureates Шаблон:2019 Nobel Prize winners