Английская Википедия:2020–2021 Vendée Globe

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox sailing competition The 2020–2021 Vendée Globe was a non-stop round the world yacht race for IMOCA 60 class yachts crewed by only one person. It was the ninth edition of the race, which started and finished in Les Sables-d'Olonne, France. The race began on 8 November 2020, with the first finishers completing the course on 27 January 2021 with the 25th and final yacht to complete the race arrived on 5 March 2021.

Report

With a record number of 33 starter and 25 finishers, there was also a record number of six female competitors. This race was exceptionally close with the first eight sailors separated by less than 24 hours and literally with 12 hours to go the winner was not determined. The reason for this was due to compression in the fleet caused by the weather systems in addition to the large number of competitive entries and some of the pre race favorites being among the non-finishers.

Media Exposure

The international media exposure reached an all-time high in part due to the event being able to proceed during the COVID-19 pandemic due to its naturally isolative nature. With social mobility limited and large sectors of nations work force not working the race filled a void while other sport competitions were cancelled. The main spectator negatives happened at a national level with the race village not getting the usual hundred of thousands of visitors. The hardest thing for the international sailors was who could welcome them at the race finish with close family unable to attend, there was also reduced spectators and the race organisers made sure all the French competitors entered the finishing port during daylight hours to avoid the curfew restrictions.

The international coverage was led by daily show broadcasts on YouTube, Daily Motion and Facebook with the English edition lead by Andi Robertson.[1] The openness of the skippers to media varied, with Pip Hare and Boris Herrmann engaging extensively with online broadcast. There was also increasing media participation with the French skippers in the race. In terms of openness even at the front of the fleet the intentions of some sailors were open while others hid both sail plans and the extent of damage to the other boats until after the race finish.

It had high-profile followers with French President Emmanuel Macron[2] and the Crown Prince of Monaco[3] engaging in the race and its media.

Alongside the race for the fourth time a web based online routing game mirroring the race ran by Virtual Regatta this was the largest ever online sailing game with 1,000,000 unique users. It was won by French sailor Jean-Claude Goudon, whose user name was “tigrou26120,” finished in a time of 68 days, 22 hours, 16 minutes and 4 seconds.[4]

Human Interest

The unique thing about the Vendee Globe is the characters involved due to the challenges. Sailors that waited to the last minute allowing them to secure sponsorship were Alexia Barrier, Ari Huusela and Pip Hare. Sailors had different objectives – from Ari Huusela on a lifetime adventure with the only aim to complete the race through to the long time challengers like Alex Thompson who had a win at all cost mentality.

Former winner Alain Gautier in post race explained how Benjamin Dutreux, Damien Seguin, Yannick Bestaven and Louis Burton were the few sailing their boats closest to their potential in terms of speed, but he also admired the approach of Boris Herrmann who had a more conservative approach.[5]

Incidents

PRB sinking and rescue

A major incident occurred when Шаблон:Flagathlete on day 22 of the race had a hull failure and he was rescued by fellow competitor Шаблон:Flagathlete.[6] He later described how the boat literally folded in half and he struggled to release the life raft due to the speed of the situation.

The sailors that were involved in the rescue were awarded time compensation by the International Jury for their assistance with the following

(1) Le Cam was awarded a 16hr 15min time compensation for rescuing Kevin Escoffier.[7]
(2) Herrmann was awarded a 6hr time compensation for aiding in the rescue of Kevin Escoffier.[7]
(3) Bestaven was awarded a 10hr 15min time compensation for aiding in the rescue of Kevin Escoffier.[7]

Hydrofoil damage

The introduction of hydrofoils to the 2016 edition of the race lead to their largescale adoption amongst the fleet. There was intense discussion about the cost, efficiency, vulnerability, sea keeping effects and structural implication of the development. Certainly their efficiency was shown with both "L’Occitane En Provence" and "Charal" sailing through the fleet and the foiler finishing in the top 3 position winning the short drag race to the finish the weather systems created.

Both Thomas Ruyant and Charlie Dalin suffered hydrofoil issues that compromised their race. Boris Herrmann also suffered foil damage in his collision with a fishing boat although it could be argued the impact to the foils stopped the deck spreaders from breaking. The sinking of PRB and its links to foil is at present unknown but certainly the boat had undergone extensive modification to refit and Kevin described the way the boat accelerated before failing. Their benefits in a seaway was also questioned as was the ride given by semi foiling nature with sailors saying the fully retractable foil configuration had distinct advantages in extreme conditions.

Rudder damage

On the third day Jérémie Beyou onboard Charal returned to the start to repair a damaged rudder due to a collision with a floating object, he started again 9 days 2 h 50 min after the initial fleet start. Pip Hare on Medallia discovered cracks to her rudder stock and replaced the rudder with a spare near Cape Horn. Alex Thomson on Hugo Boss 7 retired with steering issues.

Collisions

Boris Herrmann on Sea Explorer – Yacht Club De Monaco was 90 miles from the finish line when he hit a fishing boat causing extensive damage to the boat. Due to the proximity to the finish line he was able to finish the race. Sam Davies retired due to an impact with unidentified floating object.

Results

Classified Results for the 2020–2021 Edition[8]
Pos. Sail No. Boat Name Year Skipper G Finish Time Elapsed Time Deltas Delta
%		 Speed
Rhum/Water		 Distance
Sailed		 Ref.
Шаблон:01 FRA 17 Maître Coq IV § 2015 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-28 - 04:19:46 Шаблон:080d 03h 44m 46s Corrected
Шаблон:080d 13h 59m 46s Elapsed		 0% 12.67 / 14.86 28583.8 [9]
Шаблон:02 FRA 79 Apivia § 2019 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-27 - 20:35:47 Шаблон:080d 06h 15m 47s Шаблон:00d 02h 31m 01s 0.13% 12.65 / 15.13 29135 [10]
Шаблон:03 FRA 18 Bureau Vallée 2 § 2015 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-28 - 00:45:12 Шаблон:080d 10h 25m 12s Шаблон:00d 06h 40m 26s 0.35% 12.62 / 14.84 28650 [11]
Шаблон:04 FRA 001 Yes We Cam! 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-28 - 20:19:55 Шаблон:080d 13h 44m 55s Corrected
Шаблон:081d 05h 59m 55s Elapsed		 Шаблон:00d 10h 00m 09s 0.52% 12.6 / 14.22 27501.5 [12]
Шаблон:05 MON 10 Sea Explorer – Yacht Club De Monaco § 2015 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-28 - 11:19:45 Шаблон:080d 14h 59m 45s Corrected
Шаблон:080d 20h 59m 45s Elapsed		 Шаблон:00d 11h 14m 59s 0.58% 12.59 / 14.7 28448.5 [13]
Шаблон:06 FRA 59 Linkedout § 2019 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-28 - 05:42:01 Шаблон:080d 15h 22m 01s Шаблон:00d 11h 37m 15s 0.6% 12.59 / 15.07 29175.5 [14]
Шаблон:07 FRA 1000 Groupe Apicil 2008 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-28 - 12:18:20 Шаблон:080d 21h 58m 20s Шаблон:00d 18h 13m 34s 0.95% 12.55 / 14.17 27512.3 [15]
Шаблон:08 ITA 34 Prysmian Group § 2015 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-28 - 13:02:20 Шаблон:080d 22h 42m 20s Шаблон:00d 18h 57m 34s 0.99% 12.54 / 14.67 28489.9 [16]
Шаблон:09 FRA 09 Omia – Water Family 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-29 - 10:05:20 Шаблон:081d 19h 45m 20s Шаблон:01d 16h 45m 34s 2.08% 12.41 / 14.17 27832.5 [17]
10 FRA 53 V and B – Mayenne 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-30 - 04:50:15 Шаблон:082d 14h 30m 15s Шаблон:02d 10h 45m 29s 3.05% 12.29 / 13.79 27346.9 [18]
11 FRA 2 L’Occitane En Provence § 2020 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-01 - 07:27:50 Шаблон:084d 17h 07m 50s Шаблон:04d 13h 23m 04s 5.69% 11.98 / 13.93 28315.2 [19]
12 FRA 30 Banque Populaire X 2011 Шаблон:Flagathlete F Файл:Venus symbol.svg 2021-02-03 - 16:44:25 Шаблон:087d 02h 24m 25s Шаблон:06d 22h 39m 39s 8.66% 11.66 / 13.25 27697.1 [20]
13 FRA 8 Charal § 2018 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-06 - 09:15:58 Шаблон:089d 18h 55m 58s Шаблон:09d 15h 11m 12s 12.02% 11.31 / 13.8 29728.5 [21]
14 FRA 49 Pure – Best Western 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-06 - 17:06:02 Шаблон:090d 02h 46m 02s Шаблон:09d 23h 01m 16s 12.42% 11.27 / 12.76 27597 [22]
15 FRA 14 La Mie Câline – Artisans Artipôle § 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-11 - 08:56:06 Шаблон:094d 18h 36m 06s Шаблон:014d 14h 51m 20s 18.24% 10.71 / 12.51 28456.7 [23]
16 JPN 11 DMG Mori § 2019 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-11 - 11:52:56 Шаблон:094d 21h 32m 56s Шаблон:014d 17h 48m 10s 18.39% 10.7 / 12.76 29067.7 [24]
17 SUI 07 La Fabrique § 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-11 - 20:29:56 Шаблон:095d 06h 09m 56s Шаблон:015d 02h 25m 10s 18.84% 10.66 / 12.51 28603.3 [25]
18 FRA 92 Time for Oceans § 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-11 - 22:36:00 Шаблон:095d 08h 16m 00s Шаблон:015d 04h 31m 14s 18.95% 10.65 / 12.53 28663.5 [26]
19 GBR 77 Medallia 2000 Шаблон:Flagathlete F Файл:Venus symbol.svg 2021-02-12 - 01:57:30 Шаблон:095d 11h 37m 30s Шаблон:015d 07h 52m 44s 19.12% 10.63 / 12.21 27976.9 [27]
20 ESP 33 One Planet One Ocean 2000 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-13 - 20:47:03 Шаблон:097d 06h 27m 03s Шаблон:017d 02h 42m 17s 21.35% 10.44 / 12.07 28172.7 [28]
21 FRA Compagnie Du Lit / Jiliti 2006 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-16 - 10:28:31 Шаблон:099d 20h 08m 31s Шаблон:019d 16h 23m 45s 24.56% 10.17 / 11.74 28137.8 [29]
22 FRA 50 Campagne De France 2006 Шаблон:Flagathlete F Файл:Venus symbol.svg 2021-02-17 - 23:16:51 101d 08h 56m 51s Шаблон:021d 05h 12m 05s 26.47% 10.01 / 11.37 27656.2 [30]
23 FRA 71 Groupe Sétin 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-02-20 - 08:35:40 103d 18h 15m 40s Шаблон:023d 14h 30m 54s 29.45% 9.78 / 11.69 29115.7 [31]
24 FRA 06 TSE – 4myplanet 1998 Шаблон:Flagathlete F Файл:Venus symbol.svg 2021-02-28 - 07:23:44 111d 17h 03m 00s Шаблон:031d 13h 18m 14s 39.37% 9.09 / 10.51 28170.7 [32]
25 FIN 222 Stark 2007 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-03-05 - 08:35:46 116d 18h 15m 46s Шаблон:036d 14h 31m 00s 45.67% 8.7 / 10.39 29122 [33]
DNF FRA 69 Merci 2005 Шаблон:Flagicon/Шаблон:Flagicon Sébastien Destremau M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2021-01-16 12:00:00 Steering + other issues 60 nm south of New Zealand, retired unaided to Christchurch [34][35]
DNF MACSF § 2007 Шаблон:Flagicon/Шаблон:Flagicon Isabelle Joschke F Файл:Venus symbol.svg 2021-01-09 21:23:00 Day 62 Canting Keel Mechanism Failure retired unaided Salvador, Bahia. She completed the race unofficial in a time of 107d 20h 54m. [36]
DNF Newrest – Art & Fenêtres § 2015 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2020-12-11 14:42:00 General computer failure, diverted to and retired unaided to Cape Town [37]
DNF Initiatives-cœur (3) § 2010 Шаблон:Flagathlete F Файл:Venus symbol.svg 2020-12-05 13:00:00 Day 26: keel damage following collision with unidentified floating object; retired unaided in Cape Town. She continued outside the race unofficially in a time of 109d 23h 40m. [38][39]
DNF Arkea – Paprec § 2019 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2020-12-04 14:00:00 Day 25: damaged starboard foil following collision with floating object; retired unaided to Cape Town [40][41]
DNF Hugo Boss 7 § 2019 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2020-12-04 08:30:00 Day 21: rudder damage, diverted to and retired unaided to Cape Town [42]
DNF PRB 4 § 2010 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2020-12-01 08:00:00 Structural hull Failure, abandoned to liferaft; boat lost [43][44]
DNF Corum L’Épargne § 2020 Шаблон:Flagathlete M Файл:Mars symbol.svg 2020-11-16 15:00:00 Day 8: Dismasted, diverted unaided to Cape Verde Islands [45]
§ – boat equipped with hydrofoils

Competitors

General Classification
Skipper Previous
Start / Finish		 Name of Boat Sail No. Hydrofoils Designer Ref. Yr. Launched Notes Ref.
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 1 (12th) La Fabrique SUI 07 Yes Finot – Conq Multiplast (FRA) 2007-07-17 2019 Foils Retrofitted [46]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 4 / 2 (2nd) Hugo Boss 7 GBR 99 Yes VPLP – Pete Hobson Carrington Boats (GBR) 2019-04-08 [47]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 TSE – 4myplanet FRA 72 No Marc Lombart MAG (FRA) 1998-01-31 [48]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Stark FIN 222 No Owen-Clarke Hakes Marine (NZL) 2007-12-17 [49]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 L’Occitane En Provence FRA 02 Yes Sam Manuard Black Pepper Yachts 2020-01-31 First SCOW Design [50]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 3 / 3 (8th) La Mie Câline – Artisans Artipôle FRA 14 Yes Owen-Clarke Hakes Marine (NZL) 2007 [51]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Omia – Water Family FRA 09 No Farr Yacht Design Offshore Challenges, Cowes (GBR) 2007-06-25 [52]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Sea Explorer – Yacht Club De Monaco MON 10 Yes VPLP – Verdier Multiplast (FRA) 2015-08-06 [53]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Apivia FRA 79 Yes Guillaume Verdier CDK Technologies (FRA) 2019-05-08 [54]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Banque Populaire X FRA 30 No VPLP – Verdier CDK Technologies (FRA) 2011-08-16 [55]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Compagnie Du Lit / Jiliti FRA 83 No Farr Yacht Design JMV Industries (FRA) 2006-07-26 [56]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Groupe Apicil FRA 1000 No Finot – Conq Multiplast (FRA) 2008-05-29 [57]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 1 (14th) One Planet One Ocean ESP 33 No Rob Humphreys / Owen-Clarke Marten Marine (NZL) 1999 [58]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 1 (11th) Newrest – Art & Fenêtres FRA 56 Yes VPLP – Verdier Persico (ITA) 2015-08-18 [59]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Prysmian Group ITA 34 Yes VPLP – Verdier Vannes (FRA) 2015-09-11 [60]
Шаблон:Flagicon/Шаблон:Flagicon Isabelle Joschke 0 MACSF FRA 27 Yes VPLP – Verdier Chantier Naval de Larros 2007-08-06 Foils Retrofitted [61]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 4 / 3 (2nd) Yes We Cam! FRA 01 No Farr Yacht Design Port La Forêt 2007-05-29 [62]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 3 / 1 (3rd) Charal FRA 08 Yes VPLP CDK Technologies (FRA) 2018-08-20 [63]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 PRB 4 FRA 85 Yes VPLP – Verdier CDK Technologies (FRA) 2009-11-30 Foils Retrofitted [48]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 0 DMG Mori Global One JPN 11 Yes VPLP Multiplast (FRA) 2019-09-02 [64]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 2 / 1 (7th) Bureau Vallée 2 FRA 18 Yes VPLP – Verdier CDK Technologies (FRA) 2015-06-09 [65]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Groupe Sétin FRA 71 No Farr Yacht Design Southern Ocean Marine (NZL) 2007-02-03 [66][67]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 V and B – Mayenne FRA 53 No VPLP – Verdier Indiana Yachting (ITA) 2007-09-05 [68]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Campagne De France FRA 50 No Owen-Clarke (NZL) 2006-01-05 [69]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Corum L’Épargne FRA 6 Yes Juan Kouyoumdjian Design Mer Agitée & CDK Technologies (FRA) 2020 [70]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Medallia GBR 66 No Pierre Roland Bernard Stamm, Lesconil 2000-01-07 [71][72]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 1 (15th) Pure – Best Western FRA 49 No Farr Yacht Design NZL 2008-08-19 [73]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 2 / 1 (5th) Initiatives-cœur (3) FRA 109 Yes VPLP – Verdier CDK Technologies (FRA) 2010-09-18 Foils Retrofitted [48]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 0 Arkea – Paprec FRA 4 Yes Juan Kouyoumdjian CDK Technologies (FRA) 2019-07-19 [74]
Шаблон:Flagicon/Шаблон:Flagicon Sébastien Destremau 1 / 1 (18th) Merci FRA 69 No Lavanos Artech do Brasil 2005-01-15 [75]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 0 Time for Oceans FRA 92 Yes Finot – Conq Neville HUTTON (GBR) 2007-06-19 Foils Retrofitted [76]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 0 Linkedout FRA 59 Yes Guillaume Verdier Persico Marine (ITA) 2019-09-07 [77]
Шаблон:Flagathlete 1 / 0 Maître Coq IV FRA 17 Yes VPLP – Verdier CDK Technologies (FRA) 2015-03-02 [78]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Vendée Globe

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

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Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:2020–2021_Vendée_Globe&oldid=12802709