Английская Википедия:2020 Labour Party deputy leadership election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:About Шаблон:Infobox election

The 2020 Labour Party deputy leadership election was triggered on 6 November 2019 by the resignation of Tom Watson as deputy leader of the Labour Party of the United Kingdom. It was won by Angela Rayner on the third ballot. It was held alongside the 2020 Labour Party leadership election, in which Keir Starmer was elected to succeed Jeremy Corbyn as leader.

To qualify for the ballot, candidates needed nominations from 10% (22) of the party's Members of Parliament (MPs) and Members of European Parliament (MEPs), followed by support from either 5% (33) of Constituency Labour Parties (CLPs), or from at least three affiliated groups, including two trades unions and representing at least 5% of affiliated members.

Five candidates—Rosena Allin-Khan, Richard Burgon, Dawn Butler, Ian Murray and Angela Rayner—received sufficient nominations from MPs and MEPs to proceed to the second round of nominations. Rayner achieved sufficient support from affiliates to qualify for the final ballot on 20 January, at which point she also had the greatest number of nominations from CLPs. Burgon achieved sufficient support from affiliates on 29 January, while Butler and Murray achieved sufficient support from CLPs on 2 and 7 February, respectively. Allin-Khan became the final candidate to reach the threshold when she received her 33rd CLP nomination on 8 February.

The results were announced on 4 April 2020, with Rayner announced as the winner and becoming deputy leader.

Background

Tom Watson resigned as deputy leader of the Labour Party and as an MP in November 2019 ahead of the 2019 general election.[1]

Procedure

The election was conducted under a pure "one member, one vote" (OMOV) system. Candidates were elected by members and registered and affiliated supporters, who all received a maximum of one vote and all votes were weighted equally. For example, members of Labour-affiliated trade unions needed to register as affiliated Labour supporters to vote.[2]

To stand, challengers needed to be nominated by at least 10% of the combined membership of the Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) and European Parliamentary Labour Party (EPLP), meaning twenty-two MPs or MEPs at the time. They also needed to be nominated by at least 5% of Constituency Labour Parties (CLPs), or party affiliates that consist of at least 5% of affiliate members including at least two trades unions.[3] Affiliates consist of affiliated trades unions, socialist societies and the Co-operative Party.[4][5] The vote, as in previous elections, will be held under the alternative vote (instant-runoff) system.[3]

Campaign

Файл:2020 Labour Party deputy leadership election hustings, Bristol.jpg
Hustings in Bristol on 1 February 2020, during the nomination stage

Dawn Butler, the shadow equalities secretary, announced on 7 November 2019 that she would stand to be deputy leader.[6] Khalid Mahmood, the shadow Europe minister, announced his candidacy on 17 December 2019. The shadow justice secretary Richard Burgon announced that he would stand on 31 December 2019 with an article in Tribune.[7][8]

Angela Rayner announced her candidacy on 6 January 2020.[9]

On 9 January, Mahmood withdrew from the contest, saying it had become clear he was unlikely to win the support of the necessary 22 MPs or MEPs.[10]

The five remaining deputy leadership candidates achieved the requisite 22 MP/MEP nominations by the 13 January deadline and proceeded to the next stage of the contest.[11]

Candidates

Nominated by parliamentarians

The following individuals were nominated by the necessary number of Labour parliamentarians and were subject to receiving backing from the required number of constituency parties or affiliated organisations.

Candidate Born Political office Campaign Ref.
Файл:Official portrait of Dr Rosena Allin-Khan MP crop 2.jpg
Шаблон:Sortname
Шаблон:Dts
(age Шаблон:Age nts)
Tooting, London, England
Shadow Sport Minister Шаблон:Small
MP for Tooting Шаблон:Small
Файл:Rosena Allin-Khan deputy leader logo.svg
Website
[12]
Файл:Official portrait of Richard Burgon MP crop 2.jpg
Шаблон:Sortname
Шаблон:Dts
(age Шаблон:Age nts)
Leeds, England
Shadow Justice Secretary Шаблон:Small
MP for Leeds East Шаблон:Small
Файл:Richard Burgon for Labour Deputy Leader logo.jpeg
Website Шаблон:Webarchive
[7]
Файл:Official portrait of Dawn Butler MP crop 2.jpg
Шаблон:Sortname
Шаблон:Dts
(age Шаблон:Age nts)
Newham, London, England
Shadow Equalities Secretary Шаблон:Small
MP for Brent Central Шаблон:Small
Youth Minister Шаблон:Small
MP for Brent South Шаблон:Small
Файл:Dawn Butler for Deputy Leader logo.png
WebsiteШаблон:Dead link
[13]
Файл:Official portrait of Ian Murray crop 2.jpg
Шаблон:Sortname
Шаблон:Dts
(age Шаблон:Age nts)
Edinburgh, Scotland
MP for Edinburgh South Шаблон:Small
Shadow Scotland Secretary Шаблон:Small
Файл:Ian Murray for Deputy Leader logo.svg
Website Шаблон:Webarchive
[14]
Файл:Official portrait of Angela Rayner MP crop 2.jpg
Шаблон:Sortname
Шаблон:Dts
(age Шаблон:Age nts)
Stockport, Greater Manchester, England
Shadow Education Secretary Шаблон:Small
MP for Ashton-under-Lyne Шаблон:Small
Файл:Angela Rayner for Deputy leader logo.jpg
Website Шаблон:Webarchive
[15]

Withdrawn

Candidate Born Political office Withdrew Ref.
Файл:Official portrait of Mr Khalid Mahmood MP crop 2.jpg
Шаблон:Sortname
Шаблон:Dts
(age Шаблон:Age nts)
Azad Kashmir, Pakistan
Shadow Europe Minister Шаблон:Small
MP for Birmingham Perry Barr Шаблон:Small
9 January 2020
(nominated Allin-Khan)
[16][10]

Declined

Nominations

Шаблон:Main

Candidates first needed to be nominated by at least 10% (22) of current Labour MPs and MEPs, who comprise the Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) and the European Parliamentary Labour Party (EPLP). Candidates who passed this threshold then need nominations from at least 5% (33) Constituency Labour Parties (CLPs), or at least three affiliates including at least two trades unions that together represent at least 5% of affiliated members.[5]

The table below shows the number of nominations achieved by each candidate.[24] A green background indicates that the candidate has met the nomination requirements. A pink background indicates that the candidate has withdrawn from the contest.

Candidate First stage
Labour MPs and MEPs
Second stage
Constituency Labour Parties Affiliates
Nominations % Nominations % Nominations
Angela Rayner Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Aye
Richard Burgon Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Aye
Dawn Butler Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seatsШаблон:Efn Шаблон:Nay
Ian Murray Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seatsШаблон:Efn Шаблон:Nay
Rosena Allin-Khan Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Aye Шаблон:Infobox political party/seatsШаблон:Efn Шаблон:Nay
Khalid Mahmood (withdrawn) Шаблон:Infobox political party/seatsШаблон:Efn Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Nay colspan=6 Шаблон:Not polled|
Nominated Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:PercentageШаблон:Efn Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Percentage Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats

Шаблон:Notelist

Endorsements

Candidates and potential candidates also received the support of notable people who are not current Labour Party MPs.

Rosena Allin-Khan

Richard Burgon

Ian Murray

Angela Rayner

Opinion polls

Date(s)
conducted
Pollster/client Sample size First preference
Allin-Khan Burgon Butler Murray Rayner Others Lead
Result 16.8% 17.3% 10.9% 13.3% 41.7% Шаблон:NA style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 24.4%
21–24 February 2020 Survation/LabourList 1,005 Labour members, affiliates and registered supporters 17% 23% 10% 14% 35% Шаблон:NA style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 12%
20–25 January 2020 YouGov/The Times 1,005 Labour members 13% 19% 12% 9% 47% Шаблон:NA style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 28%
13–15 January 2020 YouGov/Sky News 1,005 Labour members 8% 15% 12% 8% 57% Шаблон:NA style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 42%
8–13 January 2020 Survation/LabourList 3,800 LabourList readers 5% 19% 8% 9% 60% <1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 41%

Шаблон:Notelist

Results

The result of the election as well as the corresponding contest for leader of the Labour Party was announced at 10:45 (BST) on 4 April 2020. The announcement was originally due to take place at a special conference in London, but because of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic it was cancelled in favour of a "scaled-back event".[40] Because of this, members would only find out the results by means of an email and coverage in the mainstream media.

Angela Rayner was elected.[41] Rosena Allin-Khan came second, which was different from the results predicted by opinion polls.

Candidate First round Second round Third round
Votes % Votes % Votes %
Angela Rayner 192,168 41.7 209,698 46.5 228,944 52.6
Rosena Allin-Khan 77,351 16.8 88,049 19.5 113,858 26.1
Richard Burgon 80,053 17.3 88,664 19.7 92,643 21.3
Ian Murray 61,179 13.3 64,560 14.3 colspan="2" Шаблон:NA
Dawn Butler 50,255 10.9 colspan="4" Шаблон:NA

Timeline

Overview

Candidate status
Active candidate
Candidate withdrew
Events
Watson announces resignation
Nominations from the PLP and EPLP close
Nominations from CLPs and affiliates open
Nominations from CLPs and affiliates close
Membership ballot opens
Membership ballot closes
Result announced

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2019

November

December

2020

January

  • 6 January: Angela Rayner announces her candidacy
  • 7 January: Rosena Allin-Khan and Ian Murray announce their candidacies
  • 9 January: Mahmood withdraws
  • 13 January: MP/MEP nominations close, party announces that Allin-Khan, Burgon, Butler, Murray and Rayner all proceed to the next round
  • 15 January: Nominations from CLPs and affiliates open

February

  • 14 February: Nominations from CLPs and affiliates close
  • 24 February: Labour members receive postal ballots and online voting forms

April

  • 2 April: 12:00 – Voting closes
  • 4 April: Result of the votes announced at 10:45[42] and new Labour deputy leader announced

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:2020 Labour Party deputy leadership election Шаблон:2020 United Kingdom party elections Шаблон:UK Labour Party