Английская Википедия:2020 United States presidential election in Nevada

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Шаблон:Short descriptionШаблон:Main Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:Elections in Nevada sidebar The 2020 United States presidential election in Nevada was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated.[1] Nevada voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Nevada has six votes in the Electoral College.[2]

Throughout the campaign, polls of the state generally showed a Biden lead, albeit with a sometimes slender margin. Before polling day, most news organizations considered that Nevada was leaning towards Biden. Biden carried Nevada by 2.39%, a slightly smaller margin than Hillary Clinton's 2.42% in 2016, making it one of just seven states (along with Washington DC) in which Trump improved on his 2016 margin. Biden's somewhat narrow victory in Nevada also made it his weakest victory in a state that Hillary Clinton had won in 2016, as well as the only one that was decided by less than a 7.1% margin of victory. Most counties in the state of Nevada are rural, and voted heavily for Trump. However, Biden won the two most populous counties, Clark and Washoe, which make up almost 89% of Nevada's population.[3]

The state's three largest cities are located in these counties: Las Vegas and Henderson in the former, and Reno in the latter. His strength in these areas was likely due to high presence of minority and union voters: Biden's strength came from heavy turnout among culinary unions in populous Clark County, anchored by Las Vegas. Biden had the backing of Culinary Union Local 226, based on right-to-work standards.[4] Additionally, Biden was able to win about 43% and 34% of votes in the tourism-heavy Lake Tahoe areas of Carson City and Douglas County respectively, sealing his victory in the state. Nevada weighed in for this election as 2% more Republican than the nation-at-large.

Caucuses

Canceled Republican caucuses

Шаблон:See

On September 7, 2019, the Nevada Republican Party became one of several state GOP parties to officially cancel their respective primaries and caucuses.[5] Donald Trump's re-election campaign and GOP officials have cited the fact that Republicans canceled several state primaries when George H. W. Bush and George W. Bush sought a second term in 1992 and 2004, respectively; and Democrats scrapped some of their primaries when Bill Clinton and Barack Obama were seeking reelection in 1996 and 2012, respectively.[6][7] In August 2019, the Associated Press quoted the state party spokesman, Keith Schipper, who stated it "isn't about any kind of conspiracy theory about protecting the presidentШаблон:Nbsp... He's going to be the nomineeШаблон:Nbsp... This is about protecting resources to make sure that the president wins in Nevada and that Republicans up and down the ballot win in 2020."[8]

In lieu of conducting their caucuses, the state party's governing central committee instead formally held an Alternative Presidential Preference Poll on February 22, 2020,[9] voting by acclamation to officially bind all 25 of its national pledged delegates to Trump.[10][11]

Democratic caucuses

Шаблон:Excerpt

General election

Final predictions

Source Ranking
The Cook Political Report[12] Шаблон:USRaceRating
Inside Elections[13] Шаблон:USRaceRating
Sabato's Crystal Ball[14] Шаблон:USRaceRating
Politico[15] Шаблон:USRaceRating
RCP[16] Шаблон:USRaceRating
Niskanen[17] Шаблон:USRaceRating
CNN[18] Шаблон:USRaceRating
The Economist[19] Шаблон:USRaceRating
CBS News[20] Шаблон:USRaceRating
270towin[21] Шаблон:USRaceRating
ABC News[22] Шаблон:USRaceRating
NPR[23] Шаблон:USRaceRating
NBC News[24] Шаблон:USRaceRating
538[25] Шаблон:USRaceRating

Polling

Graphical summary

Шаблон:Graph:Chart

Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Joe
Biden

Шаблон:Nobold
Donald
Trump

Шаблон:Nobold
Other/
Undecided
Шаблон:Efn
Margin
270 to Win October 16–31, 2020 November 1, 2020 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49.4% 44.4% 6.2% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Шаблон:HsBiden +5.0
Real Clear Politics October 23 – November 2, 2020 November 1, 2020 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|48.7% 46.3% 5.0% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Шаблон:HsBiden +2.4
FiveThirtyEight until November 2, 2020 November 3, 2020 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49.7% 44.4% 5.9% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Шаблон:HsBiden +5.3
Average Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |49.3% 45.0% 5.7% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Biden +4.3

Polls

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump

Шаблон:Nobold
Joe
Biden

Шаблон:Nobold
Jo
Jorgensen

Шаблон:Nobold
Other Undecided
Trafalgar Group Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2020 1,024 (LV) ± 2.98% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|49% 48% 1% 1%Шаблон:Efn 1%
SurveyMonkey/Axios Oct 20 – Nov 2, 2020 2,366 (LV) ± 3% 49%Шаблон:Efn 49% -
Data for Progress Oct 27 – Nov 1, 2020 1,442 (LV) ± 2.6% 44% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|51% 3% 2%Шаблон:Efn
Emerson College Oct 29–31, 2020 720 (LV) ± 3.6% 47% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49% - 4%Шаблон:Efn
Trafalgar Group Oct 28–29, 2020 1,024 (LV) ± 2.98% 47% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49% 2% 1%Шаблон:Efn 1%
Gravis Marketing Oct 27–28, 2020 688 (LV) ± 3.7% 44% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|50% 6%
SurveyMonkey/Axios Oct 1–28, 2020 3,333 (LV) 49% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|50% -
Siena College/NYT Upshot Oct 23–26, 2020 809 (LV) ± 3.8% 43% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49% 3% 2%Шаблон:Efn 4%Шаблон:Efn
BUSR/University of Nevada Oct 16–21,
Oct 23, 2020
809 (LV) ± 4% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|50%
Civiqs/Daily Kos Oct 17–20, 2020 712 (LV) ± 5.3% 43% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|52% - 3%Шаблон:Efn 1%
WPA Intelligence/Las Vegas Review-Journal/AARP Oct 7–11, 2020 512 (LV) ± 4.4% 42% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|44% 3% 5%Шаблон:Efn 6%
YouGov/CBS Oct 6–9, 2020 1,036 (LV) ± 4.1% 46% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|52% - 2%Шаблон:Efn 0%
Siena College/NYT Upshot Oct 2–6, 2020 660 (LV) ± 4.3% 42% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|48% 3% 1%Шаблон:Efn 6%Шаблон:Efn
SurveyMonkey/Axios Sep 1–30, 2020 1,239 (LV) 47% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|51% - - 2%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports/American Greatness PACШаблон:Efn-ua Sep 23–25, 2020 750 (LV) 48% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49% - 2%Шаблон:Efn 1%
Qualtrics/University of Nevada/BUSR Sep 10–25, 2020 641 (LV) ± 4% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|46% - 7%Шаблон:Efn 6%
Fox News Sep 20–23, 2020 810 (LV) ± 3% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|52% 3% 2%Шаблон:Efn 2%
911 (RV) ± 3% 40% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|50% 3% 3%Шаблон:Efn 4%
ALG Research/The Nevada Independent (D)Шаблон:Efn-ua Sep 15–21, 2020 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 43% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|47%
Siena College/NYT Upshot Sep 8–10, 2020 462 (LV) ± 5.3% 42% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|46% 3% 1%Шаблон:Efn 7%Шаблон:Efn
SurveyMonkey/Axios Aug 1–31, 2020 998 (LV) 49% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|50% - 1%
Qualtrics/University of Nevada/BUSR Aug 20–30, 2020 682 (LV) ± 4% 39% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|44% 5%Шаблон:Efn 12%
SurveyMonkey/Axios Jul 1–31, 2020 1,021 (LV) Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|52% 47% - - 2%
SurveyMonkey/Axios Jun 8–30, 2020 609 (LV) 49% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|50% - - 1%
ALG Research/The Nevada Independent (D)Шаблон:Efn-ua Apr 27–30, 2020 763 (LV) ± 3.6% 45% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49%
AtlasIntel Feb 19–21, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|44% 15%
FOX News Jan 5–8, 2020 1,505 (RV) ± 2.5% 39% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|47% 9%Шаблон:Efn 4%
FOX News Nov 10–13, 2019 1,506 (RV) ± 2.5% 40% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|47% 9%Шаблон:Efn 4%
Emerson College Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2019 1,089 (RV) ± 2.9% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51% 49%
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 926 (RV) ± 3.2% 43% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 49% 8%
Emerson College Шаблон:Webarchive Mar 28–30, 2019 719 (RV) ± 3.6% 48% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 52%


Шаблон:Hidden begin

Donald Trump vs. Bernie Sanders
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump (R)
Bernie
Sanders (D)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel Feb 19–21, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|52% 7%
FOX News Jan 5–8, 2020 1,505 (RV) ± 2.5% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|46% 8%Шаблон:Efn 4%
FOX News Nov 10–13, 2019 1,506 (RV) ± 2.5% 40% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|47% 9%Шаблон:Efn 4%
Emerson College Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2019 1,089 (RV) ± 2.9% 50% 50%
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 926 (RV) ± 3.2% 44% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 47% 8%
Emerson College Шаблон:Webarchive Mar 28–30, 2019 719 (RV) ± 3.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51% 49%
Donald Trump vs. Elizabeth Warren
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump (R)
Elizabeth
Warren (D)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel Feb 19–21, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|48% 12% -
FOX News Jan 5–8, 2020 1,505 (RV) ± 2.5% 42% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|43% 10%Шаблон:Efn 5%
FOX News Nov 10–13, 2019 1,506 (RV) ± 2.5% 41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|44% 10%Шаблон:Efn 5%
Emerson College Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2019 1,089 (RV) ± 2.9% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51% 49%
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 926 (RV) ± 3.2% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 47% 46% 7%
Emerson College Шаблон:Webarchive Mar 28–30, 2019 719 (RV) ± 3.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 54% 46%
Donald Trump vs. Pete Buttigieg
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump (R)
Pete
Buttigieg (D)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel Feb 19–21, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 38% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|49% 14% -
FOX News Jan 5–8, 2020 1,505 (RV) ± 2.5% 40% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|41% 12%Шаблон:Efn 7%
FOX News Nov 10–13, 2019 1,506 (RV) ± 2.5% 41% 41% 9%Шаблон:Efn 6%
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 926 (RV) ± 3.2% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 46% 42% 12%
Emerson College Шаблон:Webarchive Mar 28–30, 2019 719 (RV) ± 3.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 52% 48%
Donald Trump vs. Cory Booker
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump (R)
Cory
Booker (D)
Undecided
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 926 (RV) ± 3.2% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 46% 44% 10%
Donald Trump vs. Marianne Williamson
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump (R)
Marianne
Williamson (D)
Undecided
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 926 (RV) ± 3.2% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 48% 40% 12%
Donald Trump vs. Kamala Harris
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump (R)
Kamala
Harris (D)
Undecided
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 926 (RV) ± 3.2% 45% 45% 11%
Emerson College Шаблон:Webarchive Mar 28–30, 2019 719 (RV) ± 3.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51% 49%
Donald Trump vs Generic Democrat vs Howard Schultz
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
sizeШаблон:Efn
Margin
Шаблон:Nowrap
Donald
Trump (R)
Generic
Democrat
Howard
Schultz (I)
Undecided
DFM ResearchШаблон:Dead link Jan 28–31, 2019 500 (V) ± 4.4% 38% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 45% 6% 11%

Шаблон:Hidden end


Results

Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box None of These Candidates with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box total Шаблон:Election box end

By county

County Joe Biden

Democratic

Donald Trump

Republican

Various candidates

Various parties

Margin Total votes
# % # % # % # %
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Carson City 12,735 42.82% 16,113 54.18% 891 3.00% −3,378 −11.36% 29,739
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Churchill 3,051 23.67% 9,372 72.71% 467 3.62% −6,321 −49.04% 12,890
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Clark 521,852 53.66% 430,930 44.31% 19,728 2.03% 90,922 9.35% 972,510
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Douglas 11,571 33.91% 21,630 63.38% 924 2.71% −10,059 −29.48% 34,125
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Elko 4,557 20.74% 16,741 76.21% 669 3.05% −12,184 −55.47% 21,967
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Esmeralda 74 15.20% 400 82.14% 13 2.67% −326 −66.94% 487
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Eureka 105 10.32% 895 88.00% 17 1.67% −790 −77.68% 1,017
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Humboldt 1,689 21.73% 5,877 75.63% 205 2.64% −4,188 −53.89% 7,771
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Lander 496 17.94% 2,198 79.49% 71 2.57% −1,702 −61.56% 2,765
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Lincoln 330 13.49% 2,067 84.51% 49 2.00% −1,737 −71.01% 2,446
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Lyon 8,473 28.02% 20,914 69.16% 851 2.81% −12,441 −41.14% 30,238
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Mineral 829 35.50% 1,423 60.94% 83 3.55% −594 −25.44% 2,335
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Nye 7,288 28.72% 17,528 69.07% 562 2.21% −10,240 −40.35% 25,378
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Pershing 547 23.58% 1,731 74.61% 42 1.81% −1,184 −51.03% 2,320
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Storey 902 31.35% 1,908 66.32% 67 2.33% −1,006 −34.97% 2,877
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Washoe 128,128 50.82% 116,760 46.31% 7,254 2.88% 11,368 4.51% 252,142
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|White Pine 859 19.66% 3,403 77.89% 107 2.45% −2,544 −58.23% 4,369
Total 703,486 50.06% 669,890 47.67% 32,000 2.28% 33,596 2.39% 1,405,376
Файл:Nevada County Swing 2020.svg
Swing by county
Шаблон:Collapsible list

By congressional district

Biden won 3 of the state's 4 congressional districts.

District Trump Biden Representative
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Шаблон:Ushr 36.4% 61.5% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Dina Titus
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Шаблон:Ushr 53.6% 43.6% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|Mark Amodei
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Шаблон:Ushr 49% 49.2% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Susie Lee
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Шаблон:Ushr 47% 50.9% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic|Steven Horsford

Analysis

Given the outcome of the election in other states, Nevada became a crucial swing state to determine whether Joe Biden or Donald Trump would win the 2020 presidential election. With Biden's win, this would mark the fourth presidential election in a row that Nevada has voted Democratic, although this is the first time since the beginning of the Democratic winning streak in Nevada that the state was more Republican than the nation, the last time being 2004, when incumbent George W. Bush carried the state by 2.6% and won the national popular vote by 2.4%. Nevada was the state that came closest to flipping from blue to red in 2020.

The COVID-19 pandemic in particular had a strong effect on Nevada, as the pandemic negatively affected gambling and tourism, which the state's economy relies on. 22% of voters regarded the pandemic as the most important issue of the election, and these voters broke for Biden by 73 points.

Most counties in the state of Nevada are rural, and have voted Republican since 1980. As a whole, the rural counties outside of Las Vegas and Reno made up much of Trump's total. The state's two most populous counties, Clark County and Washoe County, which contain over 89% of the state's population, broke for Biden. Outside of Clark and Reno, Biden's strongest performances would be in the Lake Tahoe areas of Carson City and Douglas County; while these areas are more rural and Republican-leaning, they are also reliant on both the gambling and tourism industries. Biden hit nearly 43% in Carson City, and received 33% of the vote in Douglas County—this totaled to more than 24,000 votes, effectively clinching the state for Biden.

Nevada received facetious attention because of the delay in its finalization of results compared to most other battleground states. 3 days before the state was called, the electoral map showed Biden at 264 electoral votes while having a narrow lead in Nevada, with Trump having a lead in the remaining uncalled swing states. Had the state been called for Biden sooner, its 6 electors would've increased his electoral vote count exactly to the required 270 to win the presidency. The delay in Nevada's results became an internet meme before the state was projected for Biden on November 7.[26]

Latino voters

Latinos were critical to Biden's victory in Nevada, particularly Latinos of Mexican heritage.[27] Latino membership in the Culinary Workers Union was a key driver of Democratic dominance in the state, with over 60,000 (mostly Latino) members who work in the Las Vegas casino, hotel, and service industries, as well as other tourism industries.[28]

Voter demographics

2020 presidential election in Nevada by demographic subgroup (Edison exit polling)[29]
Demographic subgroup Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |Biden Шаблон:Party shading/Republican |Trump % of
total vote
Total vote 50 48 98
Ideology
Liberals 89 9 26
Moderates 61 37 37
Conservatives 12 85 38
Party
Democrats 95 5 35
Republicans 5 94 35
Independents 50 44 30
Gender
Men 46 51 48
Women 54 44 52
Race/ethnicity
White 43 56 65
Black 80 18 7
Latino 61 35 17
Asian 64 35 5
Other 42 54 5
Age
18–24 years old 69 26 9
25–29 years old 52 45 5
30–39 years old 59 39 17
40–49 years old 49 48 14
50–64 years old 41 57 24
65 and older 46 53 30
Sexual orientation
LGBT 80 16 7
Heterosexual 47 51 93
First-time voter
Yes 55 43 10
No 50 48 90
Education
High school or less 49 48 19
Some college education 46 52 35
Associate's degree 52 46 14
Bachelor's degree 48 48 20
Postgraduate degree 60 38 12
Income
Under $30,000 63 35 17
$30,000–49,999 50 44 20
$50,000–99,999 50 49 33
$100,000–199,999 41 57 24
Over $200,000 52 47 6
Union households
Yes 58 39 19
No 48 50 81
Military service
Veterans 29 70 17
Non-veterans 54 44 83
Issue regarded as most important
Racial inequality 90 8 14
Coronavirus 85 12 22
Economy 11 87 36
Crime and safety 11 88 10
Health care 84 14 11
Region
Washoe County 51 47 18
Clark County 54 44 69
Rest of the state 30 68 13
Area type
Urban 52 46 71
Suburban 58 41 16
Rural 30 68 13
Family's financial situation today
Better than four years ago 14 84 35
Worse than four years ago 85 11 25
About the same 60 38 39

Aftermath

On November 5, the Nevada Republican Party alleged "at least 3,062 instances of voter fraud". Republican lawyers released a list of over 3,000 people who allegedly did not live in Clark County, Nevada, when they voted. However, these were not proven to be illegal votes, because Nevada (a) allows for people who moved states 30 days before the election to vote in Nevada's election, and (b) allows people studying in colleges in another state to vote in Nevada's election. Additionally, the list featured military members who were overseas and voted by mail.[30]

On November 17, representatives of the Trump campaign asked a judge to nullify Biden's 33,596-vote margin, and simply declare Trump the winner and his electors elected.[31] However, on November 24, the Nevada Supreme Court certified Biden as the winner of the state.[32]

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Partisan clients

Шаблон:Notelist-ua

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

External links

Шаблон:2020 United States elections Шаблон:State results of the 2020 U.S. presidential election