Английская Википедия:2022 United States Senate election in Alaska
Шаблон:See alsoШаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:Elections in Alaska sidebar The 2022 United States Senate election in Alaska was held on November 8, 2022. Incumbent senator Lisa Murkowski won reelection[1] to a fourth full term, defeating fellow Republican Kelly Tshibaka and Democrat Patricia Chesbro.
After the voter approval of Ballot Measure 2 during the 2020 Alaska elections, this was the first U.S. Senate election in Alaska to be held under a new election process. All candidates ran in a nonpartisan blanket top-four primary on August 16, 2022,[2] and the top four candidates advanced to the general election, where voters will utilize ranked-choice voting.[3]
Murkowski was appointed to the Senate in 2002 by her father, Frank Murkowski, who served as a U.S. senator from Alaska from 1981 until he was elected governor of Alaska. Murkowski has won three Senate elections since then, including a notable write-in campaign in the 2010 election, although she has never won an election with an outright majority of the vote.[4][5][6]
Murkowski was the only Republican senator running for reelection in 2022 who voted to convict former president Donald Trump in his second impeachment trial in 2021. On March 16, 2021, the Alaska Republican Party voted to censure Murkowski and announced that it would recruit a Republican challenger in the 2022 election cycle.[7][8] Following Murkowski's opposition to some of Trump's initiatives and her vote to convict him, Trump endorsed Tshibaka and campaigned against Murkowski.[9][10] The Alaska Republican Party endorsed Tshibaka; Republican Senate leader Mitch McConnell and the National Republican Senatorial Committee supported Murkowski.[11]
In addition to Murkowski and Tshibaka, Democrat Pat Chesbro and Republican Buzz Kelley also advanced to the general election. On September 13, Kelley suspended his campaign and endorsed Tshibaka.[12] Murkowski received a plurality of first-place votes, but because no candidate received a majority of the votes in the first round, the instant runoff was triggered. Murkowski won reelection in the third and final round, winning most of the second-choice votes from Chesbro's voters.[13] Since Murkowski won her three previous elections to the U.S. Senate (2004, 2010, and 2016) without a majority of the vote, this election became the fourth election in which she did not receive a majority of the vote in the first round (the other three elections did not employ ranked choice voting with multiple rounds). Murkowski thus holds the record for the most number of elections won by a U.S. Senator without winning a majority of the votes.
Primary election
Republican Party
Advanced to general
- Lisa Murkowski, incumbent U.S. senator[14]
- Kelly Tshibaka, former commissioner of the Alaska Department of Administration[15]
Withdrew after advancing to general
- Buzz Kelley, retired mechanic[16] (remained on ballot; endorsed Tshibaka)Шаблон:Efn[17]
Eliminated in primary
- Sam Merrill, businessman[16]
- Pat Nolin, mechanic[16]
- John Schiess, perennial candidate[18]
- Kendall L. Shorkey[18]
- Karl Speights, retired U.S. Air Force officer and advisor to Donald Trump's 2020 presidential campaign[19]
Disqualified
- Sam Little, musician, truck driver, National Guard veteran and candidate for governor of Alaska in 2010[19]
Declined
- Mike Dunleavy, governor of Alaska[20] (ran for re-election)[21]
- Sarah Palin, former governor of Alaska and nominee for vice president of the United States in 2008 (ran for U.S. House)[22][23]
- Bob Lochner, mechanic and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2016[24]
Democratic Party
Advanced to general
Eliminated in primary
- Edgar Blatchford, professor, former mayor of Seward, and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2016 and 2020[27]
- Ivan R. Taylor[28]
Withdrew
- Elvi Gray-Jackson, state senator for District I and former Anchorage Assembly member (ran for re-election)[29][30][31]
Libertarian Party
Eliminated in primary
- Sean Thorne, veteran[32]
Alaskan Independence Party
Eliminated in primary
- Dustin Darden, city maintenance worker and perennial candidate[19]
- Joe Stephens[33]
Declined
- John Howe, machinist and nominee for U.S. Senate in 2020 (ran for governor)[27]
Independents
Eliminated in primary
- Dave Darden, perennial candidate[33]
- Shoshana Gungurstein, businesswoman
- Sid Hill, political gadfly and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2014[33]
- Jeremy Keller, television personality[18]
- Huhnkie Lee, attorney, army veteran and Republican candidate for Alaska Senate in 2020[19]
Declined
- Al Gross, orthopedic surgeon, commercial fisherman, son of former Alaska Attorney General Avrum Gross, and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2020 (ran for U.S. House)[34][35]
Results
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General election
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[36] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | March 4, 2022 |
Inside Elections[37] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | April 1, 2022 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[38] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | March 1, 2022 |
Politico[39] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | September 5, 2022 |
RCP[40] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | September 15, 2022 |
Fox News[41] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | May 12, 2022 |
DDHQ[42] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | July 20, 2022 |
FiveThirtyEight[43] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | October 24, 2022 |
The Economist[44] | Шаблон:USRaceRating | September 7, 2022 |
Debates and forums
Шаблон:Abbr | Date | Host | Link | Participants | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Colors Participant Шаблон:Colors Absent Шаблон:Colors Non-invitee Шаблон:Colors Invitee Шаблон:Colors Withdrawn | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| | |||
Lisa Murkowski | Kelly Tshibaka | Patricia Chesbro | Buzz Kelley | ||||
1 | September 1, 2022 | Denaʼina Civic and Convention Center Alaska Oil and Gas Association Anchorage Daily News |
Youtube | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:No |
2 | October 10, 2022 | Anchorage Chamber of Commerce | Youtube | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | Шаблон:Yes | W |
Endorsements
Шаблон:Endorsements box Шаблон:Endorsements box
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample sizeШаблон:Efn |
Margin of error |
RCV count |
Lisa Murkowski (R) |
Kelly Tshibaka (R) |
Pat Chesbro (D) |
Buzz Kelley (R) |
Undecided / Not Ranked |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alaska Survey Research | October 19–22, 2022 | 1,276 (LV) | ±3.0% | ||||||
1 | 41% | 39% | 16% | 4% | — | ||||
2 | 42% | 41% | 17% | —Шаблон:Efn | — | ||||
3 | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|56% | 44% | –Шаблон:Efn | — | |||||
Alaska Survey Research | September 25–27, 2022 | 1,282 (LV) | ±3.0% | ||||||
1 | 41% | 39% | 16% | 4% | — | ||||
2 | 42% | 41% | 17% | —Шаблон:Efn | — | ||||
3 | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|57% | 43% | –Шаблон:Efn | — | |||||
Fabrizio Ward (R)/Impact Research (D)Шаблон:Efn-ua | September 6–11, 2022 | 1,050 (LV) | Шаблон:Efn | Шаблон:SmallШаблон:Efn | 35% | 43% | 13% | 1% | 7% Шаблон:Small |
1 | 38% | 46% | 14% | 2% | 7% Шаблон:Small | ||||
2 | 38% | 47% | 14% | –Шаблон:Efn | 8% Шаблон:Small | ||||
3 | 50% | 50% | –Шаблон:Efn | 10% Шаблон:Small |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample sizeШаблон:Efn |
Margin of error |
RCV count |
Pat Chesbro (D) |
Dustin Darden (AIP) |
Elvi Шаблон:Nowrap (D) |
Al Gross (D/I) |
John Howe (AIP) |
Joe Miller (L) |
Lisa Murkowski (R) |
Sarah Palin (R) |
Kelly Tshibaka (R) |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alaska Survey Research | July 2–5, 2022 | 1,201 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 1 | 17% | 5% | – | 35% | – | 43% | – | ||||
2 | 20% | – | 36% | 45% | |||||||||||
3 | – | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|52% | 48% | ||||||||||||
Cygnal (R)Шаблон:Efn-ua | March 14–16, 2022 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 1 | – | 29% | – | 45% | 26% | – | |||||
? | 49% | – | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|51% | – | |||||||||||
Alaska Survey Research | October 22–27, 2021 | 969 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 1 | – | 22% | – | 35% | 20% | 23% | – | ||||
2 | 23% | 42% | – | 35% | |||||||||||
3 | – | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|60% | 40% | ||||||||||||
Alaska Survey Research | July 11–21, 2021 | 947 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 1 | – | 19% | – | 18% | 36% | – | 27% | – | |||
2 | 21% | – | 39% | 40% | |||||||||||
3 | – | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|55% | 45% | ||||||||||||
Change Research (D)Шаблон:Efn-ua | May 22–25, 2021 | 1,023 (LV) | ± 3.1% | Шаблон:Abbr | – | 25% | 4% | – | 19% | – | 39% | 1%Шаблон:Efn | 12% | ||
3Шаблон:Efn | 46% | – | – | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|54% | – |
Lisa Murkowski vs. Kelly Tshibaka
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample sizeШаблон:Efn |
Margin of error |
Lisa Murkowski (R) |
Kelly Tshibaka (R) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alaska Survey Research | April 16–21, 2022 | 1,208 (LV) | ± 2.9% | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|55% | 45% | – |
Results
Party | Candidate | First Choice | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Transfer | Votes | % | Transfer | Votes | % | Transfer | Votes | % | ||||
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Republican | Шаблон:Sortname (incumbent) | 113,495 | 43.37% | +623 | 114,118 | 43.39% | +1,641 | 115,759 | 44.49% | +20,571 | 136,330 | 53.70% | |
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Republican | Шаблон:Sortname | 111,480 | 42.60% | +621 | 112,101 | 42.62% | +3,209 | 115,310 | 44.32% | +2,224 | 117,534 | 46.30% | |
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Democratic | Шаблон:Sortname | 27,145 | 10.37% | +1,088 | 28,233 | 10.73% | +901 | 29,134 | 11.20% | −29,134 | Eliminated | ||
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Republican | Шаблон:Sortname (withdrew)Шаблон:Efn | 7,557 | 2.89% | +1,018 | 8,575 | 3.26% | −8,575 | Eliminated | |||||
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Write-in | 2,028 | 0.77% | -2,028 | Eliminated | |||||||||
Total votes | 261,705 | 263,027 | 260,203 | 253,864 | ||||||||||
Blank or inactive ballots | 3,770 | +2,824 | 6,594 | +6,339 | 12,933 | |||||||||
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Republican hold |
See also
- 2022 United States Senate elections
- 2022 United States House of Representatives election in Alaska
- 2022 Alaska gubernatorial election
- 2022 Alaska Senate election
- 2022 Alaska House of Representatives election
- 2022 Alaska elections
Notes
Шаблон:Notelist Partisan clients Шаблон:Notelist-ua
References
External links
Official campaign websites
- Pat Chesbro (D) for Senate
- Buzz Kelley (R) for Senate
- Lisa Murkowski (R) for Senate
- Kelly Tshibaka (R) for Senate
Шаблон:2022 United States elections
- ↑ Gomez, Henry J. "Sen. Lisa Murkowski wins re-election in Alaska, fending off Trump-backed challenge after a ranked-choice runoff", NBC News (November 23, 2022).
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 16,0 16,1 16,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ 27,0 27,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Democratic State Sen. Elvi Gray-Jackson makes it official: She is withdrawing from the Alaska U.S. Senate race in order to run for re-election to the Alaska Legislature. Шаблон:Webarchive James Brooks on Twitter
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 33,0 33,1 33,2 Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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