Английская Википедия:2023 Cantabrian regional election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election The 2023 Cantabrian regional election was held on Sunday, 28 May 2023, to elect the 11th Parliament of the autonomous community of Cantabria. All 35 seats in the Parliament were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in eleven other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.

Overview

Electoral system

The Parliament of Cantabria was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Cantabria, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Cantabrian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1] Voting for the Parliament was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in Cantabria and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2022 abolished the "begged" or expat vote system (Шаблон:Lang-es), under which Spaniards abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote.[2] The expat vote system was attributed responsibility for a major decrease in the turnout of Spaniards abroad during the years it had been in force.[3]

The 35 members of the Parliament of Cantabria were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied regionally.[1][4]

Election date

The term of the Parliament of Cantabria expired four years after the date of its previous election. Elections to the Parliament were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 26 May 2019, setting the election date for the Parliament on Sunday, 28 May 2023.[1][4][5]

The president had the prerogative to dissolve the Parliament of Cantabria and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process, no nationwide election was due and some time requirements were met: namely, that dissolution did not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year had elapsed since a previous dissolution. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Parliament was to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances would not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[1]

The election to the Parliament of Cantabria was officially triggered on 4 April 2023 after the publication of the election decree in the Official Gazette of Cantabria (BOC), scheduling for the chamber to convene on 22 June.[6]

Parliamentary composition

The table below shows the composition of the parliamentary groups in the Parliament at the time of dissolution.[7]

Parliamentary composition in April 2023
Groups Parties Legislators
Seats Total
width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Regionalist Parliamentary Group width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PRC 14 14
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| People's Parliamentary Group bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PP 9 9
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Parliamentary Group bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PSOE 7 7
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Citizens Parliamentary Group bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| CS 3 3
Mixed Parliamentary Group bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Vox 2 2

Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in Cantabria, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[4][5]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

Candidacy Parties and
alliances
Candidate Ideology Previous result Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr
Votes (%) Seats
width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PRC Шаблон:Collapsible list Файл:Miguel Ángel Revilla 2019 (cropped).jpg Miguel Ángel Revilla Regionalism
Centrism
37.64% Шаблон:Big Шаблон:Tick [8]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PP Шаблон:Collapsible list Файл:María José Sáenz de Buruaga 2023 (cropped).jpg María José Sáenz de Buruaga Conservatism
Christian democracy
24.04% Шаблон:Big Шаблон:Xmark [9]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PSOE Шаблон:Collapsible list Файл:Pablo Zuloaga 2019 (cropped).jpg Pablo Zuloaga Social democracy 17.61% Шаблон:Big Шаблон:Tick [10]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| CS Шаблон:Collapsible list Файл:Félix Álvarez Palleiro (cropped).jpg Félix Álvarez Liberalism 7.94% Шаблон:Big Шаблон:Xmark [11]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Vox Шаблон:Collapsible list Файл:Leticia Díaz 2023 (cropped).jpg Leticia Díaz Right-wing populism
Ultranationalism
National conservatism
5.06% Шаблон:Big Шаблон:Xmark [12]
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Podemos–IU Шаблон:Collapsible list Файл:Mónica Rodero 2023 (cropped).jpg Mónica Rodero Left-wing populism
Direct democracy
Democratic socialism
5.04%Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Big Шаблон:Xmark [13]
[14]

On 19 December 2019, Félix Álvarez resigned as leader of Citizens (CS) in Cantabria, citing "disagreements" with the party's leadership after a scandal broke out over the one-day hiring of Cs former leading candidate for the Congress of Deputies in the region, Rubén Gómez, a contract which Álvarez had publicly denied from having taken place.[15]

Opinion polls

The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.

Graphical summary

Шаблон:Wide image

Voting intention estimates

The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 18 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Parliament of Cantabria.

Voting preferences

The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.

Results

Summary of the 28 May 2023 Parliament of Cantabria election results
Файл:CantabriaParliamentDiagram2023.svg
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| People's Party (PP) 116,198 35.78 +11.74 15 +6
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Regionalist Party of Cantabria (PRC) 67,523 20.79 –16.85 8 –6
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 66,917 20.61 +3.00 8 +1
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Vox (Vox) 35,982 11.08 +6.02 4 +2
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| We Can–United Left (PodemosIU)1 13,395 4.12 –0.92 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (CS) 7,527 2.32 –5.62 0 –3
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Cantabrists (Cantabristas) 5,522 1.70 +1.21 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)2 1,837 0.57 ±0.00 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Greens Equo (Equo) 1,548 0.48 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| WaveCantabria (OlaCantabria) 1,125 0.35 +0.01 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 757 0.23 –0.01 0 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Different Cantabria (Cantabria Distinta) 588 0.18 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 5,809 1.75 +0.77
Total 324,728 35 ±0
Valid votes 324,728 97.98 –1.04
Invalid votes 6,685 2.02 +1.04
Votes cast / turnout 331,413 65.31 –0.40
Abstentions 176,025 34.69 +0.40
Registered voters 507,438
Sources[16]
Шаблон:Hidden

Шаблон:Bar box Шаблон:Bar box

Aftermath

Шаблон:Further

Investiture
María José Sáenz de Buruaga (PP)
Ballot → 30 June 2023 3 July 2023
Required majority → 18 out of 35 Шаблон:Xmark Simple Шаблон:Tick
Шаблон:Collapsible list Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:Collapsible list Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:Collapsible list Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Absentees Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Sources[17][18]

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Opinion poll sources

Шаблон:Reflist

Other

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Cantabrian elections Шаблон:Regional elections in Spain in the 2020s


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