Английская Википедия:2023 Hessian state election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election

The 2023 Hessian state election was held on 8 October 2023 to elect the 21st Landtag of Hesse.[1] The outgoing government was a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union and The Greens, led by Minister-President Boris Rhein of the CDU. The 2023 Bavarian state election was held the same day.

The result was a clear victory for the CDU, which took almost 35% of the vote on a swing of 7.6 percentage points. At 18%, the Alternative for Germany lifted its vote by over five points and became the second-largest party in a Western state for the first time. The Greens conversely lost five points, falling to fourth place on 15%, just behind the opposition Social Democratic Party (SPD) who suffered similar losses. The Free Democratic Party (FDP) narrowly passed the 5% electoral threshold with a 5.035% vote share; meanwhile, The Left fell to 3.1% and lost all their seats.[2]

Overall, the incumbent coalition increased its majority, with a strengthened position for the leading CDU. The result, amidst a campaign dominated by federal issues such as immigration, was perceived as a blow for the federal government, with its three member parties – the SPD, Greens, and FDP – all suffering losses. The results also indicated the increasing popularity of the far-right AfD, which in previous months had moved into second place in federal opinion polling.[3][4]

Election organization

Election date

Article 79 of the Constitution of Hesse stipulates that the state parliament is elected for five years. The new election must take place before the end of the electoral period. According to Section 1 of the Hessian state election law, the election must take place on a Sunday or public holiday. The day of the election is determined by the state government by ordinance.

Since the 20th state parliament was constituted on January 18, 2019, Sunday, January 14, 2024 is the latest possible date for the election to the 21st Hessian state parliament.

On January 17, 2023, the Rhein cabinet decided to set October 8, 2023 as the election day. It follows the tradition that voting takes place in Hesse in the three months before the end of the electoral period. The Bavarian state election took place the same day.

Electoral system

Parties and voter groups that have not been represented in the state parliament without interruption since the last state election need 1,000 signatures for their state list and 50 for their district election proposals.

The Landtag is elected using mixed-member proportional representation. Every voter has two votes, one for a candidate on the state list and one for a candidate in their constituency. The state list of a party is elected with the state vote that is decisive for the allocation of seats in the state parliament.

Parliament seats are calculated using the Hare-Niemeyer method.

Parties

The following parties were represented in the previous Landtag of Hesse:

Name Ideology Leader(s) 2018 result
Votes (%) Seats
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Шаблон:Small
Christian democracy Boris Rhein 27.0% Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Grüne Alliance 90/The Greens
Шаблон:Small
Green politics Tarek Al-Wazir 19.8% Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Шаблон:Small
Social democracy Nancy Faeser 19.8% Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | AfD Alternative for Germany
Шаблон:Small
German nationalism
Right-wing populism
Robert Lambrou 13.1% Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | FDP Free Democratic Party
Шаблон:Small
Classical liberalism Stefan Naas 7.5% Шаблон:Composition bar
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Linke The Left
Шаблон:Small
Democratic socialism Elisabeth Kula
Jan Schalauske
6.3% Шаблон:Composition bar

Opinion polling

Graphical summary

Шаблон:Wide image

Party polling

Polling firm Fieldwork date Sample
size
CDU Grüne SPD AfD FDP Linke FW Others Lead
style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"|
2023 state election Шаблон:Opdrts Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 34.6 14.8 15.1 18.4 5.0 3.1 3.5 5.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 16.1
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 949 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 34.5 16.5 15.5 15.5 4.9 2.5 4.5 6.1 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 18.0
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 17 17 16 5 3 4 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 15
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,002 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 33 16.5 16 16 5.5 3 4.5 5.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 16.5
INSA Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 16 16 16 5 4 5 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 15
Civey Шаблон:Opdrts 2,900 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 18 16 15 6 4 10 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 13
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen Шаблон:Opdrts 1,041 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 17 17 16 5 3 4 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 15
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,515 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 17 16 15 6 4 4 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 14
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30.5 18 16 17.5 5 2.5 4 6.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 12.5
Civey Шаблон:Opdrts 3,001 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 19 19 14 6 3 8 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 12
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,200 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 17 20 17.5 5 2 4 4.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 10
INSA Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29 19 20 15 6 3 4 4 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,170 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 17 18 17 5 3 3 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 13
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen Шаблон:Opdrts 1,107 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 19 19 16 6 3 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 11
Civey Шаблон:Opdrts 3,002 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29 20 18 16 6 3 8 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29 16 20 18 5.5 2 4.5 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen Шаблон:Opdrts 1,005 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 18 20 15 6 3 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 11
Civey Шаблон:Opdrts 2,810 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29 19 20 15 6 3 8 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Wahlkreisprognose 18–23 Jul 2023 1,015 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 25.5 16 20 20 5 2 5.5 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 5.5
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,400 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 26 18 20 19 5 2.5 3.5 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 6
INSA Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29 18 22 13 7 4 3 4 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 7
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,002 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29 16 23.5 13 7 2 3 6.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 5.5
INSA Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 20 21 12 7 4 3 3 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|9
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,398 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 28 18 24 12.5 7 2 3 5.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 4
Infratest dimap 7–11 Mar 2023 1,177 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 22 20 11 5 3 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 10
Wahlkreisprognose 3–7 Mar 2023 1,003 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29 21 24 11 6 1.5 3 4.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|5
Wahlkreisprognose 3–6 Feb 2023 1,521 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 26 20 25 12 7.5 1.5 2.5 5.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|1
Wahlkreisprognose 23–27 Dec 2022 1,150 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 28 19 25 12 7 1.5 2.5 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|3
Wahlkreisprognose 25–27 Nov 2022 1,100 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 19.5 22 12 6.5 2 3 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|8
Wahlkreisprognose 24–28 Oct 2022 1,082 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 28.5 21 18 13.5 7 3 3 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|7.5
Infratest dimap 12–15 Oct 2022 1,161 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 27 22 22 12 6 3 8 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 5
Wahlkreisprognose 25–29 Sep 2022 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30.5 21 15 14.5 7 4 3 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|9.5
Wahlkreisprognose 25–30 Aug 2022 1,010 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29.5 26 15.5 9 7 3.5 3.5 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|3.5
Wahlkreisprognose 7–12 Jul 2022 1,043 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 29.5 26.5 20 7 6.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|3
Wahlkreisprognose 12–18 Jun 2022 1,200 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 27 18 7 6 3 2 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color;color: #FFFFFF;"|5
Wahlkreisprognose 29 Apr–4 May 2022 1,023 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 28 24.5 21 7 8 3.5 2 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 3.5
INSA 4–11 Apr 2022 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 24 19 Шаблон:Party shading/SPD | 24 10 8 5 3 7 Tie
Wahlkreisprognose 3–10 Mar 2022 1,400 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 25 24 24 7 8 4 2.5 5.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 1
Infratest dimap 28 Feb–2 Mar 2022 1,169 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 27 20 24 7 9 5 8 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 3
Wahlkreisprognose 21–28 Jan 2022 1,102 25 19 Шаблон:Party shading/SPD | 26 9 8 6 3 4 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 1
Wahlkreisprognose 26 Nov–2 Dec 2021 1,000 21.5 18.5 Шаблон:Party shading/SPD | 24.5 9 13 5 3 5.5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 3
INSA 11–19 Oct 2021 1,253 20 20 Шаблон:Party shading/SPD | 26 11 11 5 3 4 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 6
2021 federal election 26 Sep 2021 22.8 15.8 Шаблон:Party shading/SPD | 27.6 8.8 12.8 4.3 1.7 6.0 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 4.8
Wahlkreisprognose 5–11 May 2021 21.5 Шаблон:Party shading/Grüne | 27 16 9.5 12 5 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 5.5
Infratest dimap 18–23 Feb 2021 1,001 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 21 17 10 7 6 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 11
Wahlkreisprognose 7–14 Dec 2020 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 21.5 18.5 12 6 6 4 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 10.5
Infratest dimap 1–7 Dec 2020 1,004 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 34 22 19 8 7 5 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 12
INSA 22–29 Oct 2020 1,018 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 19 18 11 6 9 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 11
Wahlkreisprognose 5–12 Sep 2020 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31.5 22 16.5 13 5 8 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9.5
Wahlkreisprognose 10–16 July 2020 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 21.5 20.5 12 5 7 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 8.5
Wahlkreisprognose 20–25 May 2020 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 36 20 20.5 9 5 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 15.5
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,005 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 36 20 18 10 7 4 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 16
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 22 21 8 6.5 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 10
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 26 25 16 12 7 8 6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 1
INSA Шаблон:Opdrts 2,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 26 23 16 13 8 9 3 2 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 3
2019 EP election Шаблон:Opdrts Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 25.8 23.4 18.4 9.9 6.4 4.4 1.7 10.0 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 2.4
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,001 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 27 21 19 13 9 6 5 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 6
2018 state election Шаблон:Opdrts Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 27.0 19.8 19.8 13.1 7.5 6.3 3.0 3.6 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 7.2

Minister-president polling

Polling firm Fieldwork date Sample
size
Файл:Boris Rhein (Martin Rulsch) 2013-02-26 2.jpg Файл:2016-02-04 Tarek Al-Wazir - MdL Hessen - 3647-2.jpg Файл:2023-02-12 BMW IBU World Championships Biathlon Oberhof 2023 – Men 12.5 km Pursuit by Sandro Halank–004.jpg Файл:MJK 43662 Robert Lambrou (Hessischer Landtag 2019).jpg None/
Unsure
Lead
Шаблон:Nowrap
CDU
Шаблон:Nowrap
Grüne
Шаблон:Nowrap
SPD
Шаблон:Nowrap
AfD
style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background: Шаблон:Party color;"|
Infratest dimap 8 Oct 2023 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 38 23 15 24 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 15
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 50 30 20 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 19
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 61 21 18 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 40
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 949 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 38 17 14 14 17 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 21
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 4–5 Oct 2023 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 44 33 23 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 11
Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 55 24 21 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 31
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,002 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 35 17 11 12 25 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 18
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 25–28 Sep 2023 1,041 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 44 31 25 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 13
Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 55 21 24 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 34
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,515 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 35 19 14 32 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 16
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 33 18 13 11 25 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 15
Wahlkreisprognose 9–13 Sep 2023 1,200 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 16 16 10 27 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 15
Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 40 24 36 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 16
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,170 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 33 21 17 29 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 12
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 4–7 Sep 2023 1,107 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 42 31 27 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 11
Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 50 26 24 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 24
Wahlkreisprognose 25–29 Aug 2023 1,000 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 15 21 12 22 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 27 41 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 5
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 21–23 Aug 2023 1,005 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 44 31 25 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 13
Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 50 28 22 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 22
Wahlkreisprognose 18–23 Jul 2023 1,015 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 28 15 20 7 30 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 8
Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 31 28 41 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 3
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,400 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 17 20 33 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 10
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,002 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 37 19 23 21 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 14
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,398 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 34 23 24 19 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 10
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,177 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 23 17 28 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,003 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 34 23 25 18 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,521 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 20 27 21 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 5
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,150 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 32 20 25 23 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 7
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,100 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 36 15 26 23 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 10
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,082 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 37 19 24 20 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 13
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,161 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 21 17 32 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 9
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,400 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 39 19 19 23 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color:#FFFFFF;" | 20
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,010 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 36 24 20 20 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color:#FFFFFF;" | 12
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,043 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 35 25 23 17 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color:#FFFFFF;" | 10
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,123 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 41 30 17 12 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 11
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,023 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 30 28 23 19 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 2
Wahlkreisprognose Шаблон:Opdrts 1,400 26 Шаблон:Party shading/Grüne | 28 22 24 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 2
Infratest dimap Шаблон:Opdrts 1,169 Шаблон:Party shading/CDU | 26 23 20 31 style="background: Шаблон:Party color; color: #FFFFFF;" | 3

Election result

Файл:Municipalities in Hesse 2023 Results.svg
Results of the election by municipality

Шаблон:Election table |-

| colspan="11" |

Файл:Hesse Parlamento 2023.svg

|- ! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | Party ! colspan="3" | ConstituencyШаблон:Efn ! colspan="4" | Party listШаблон:Efn ! rowspan="2" | Total
seats ! rowspan="2" | +/- |- ! Votes ! % ! Seats ! Votes ! % ! +/- ! Seats |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | 997,870 | 35.6 | 52 | 972,876 | 34.6 | Шаблон:Increase 7.6 | 0 | 52 | Шаблон:Increase 12 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Alternative for Germany (AfD) | 490,894 | 17.5 | 0 | 518,763 | 18.4 | Шаблон:Increase 5.3 | 28 | 28 | Шаблон:Increase 9 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Social Democratic Party (SPD) | 512,349 | 18.3 | 0 | 424,587 | 15.1 | Шаблон:Decrease 4.7 | 23 | 23 | Шаблон:Decrease 6 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE) | 397,680 | 14.2 | 3 | 416,035 | 14.8 | Шаблон:Decrease 5.0 | 19 | 22 | Шаблон:Decrease 7 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Free Democratic Party (FDP) | 137,318 | 4.9 | 0 | 141,644 | 5.0 | Шаблон:Decrease 2.5 | 8 | 8 | Шаблон:Decrease 3 |- ! colspan="11" | |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Free Voters (FW) | 131,108 | 4.7 | 0 | 98,283 | 3.5 | Шаблон:Increase 0.5 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | The Left (DIE LINKE) | 90,520 | 3.2 | 0 | 86,842 | 3.1 | Шаблон:Decrease 3.2 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Decrease 9 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Human Environment Animal Protection (Tierschutz) | 5,181 | 0.2 | 0 | 43,341 | 1.5 | Шаблон:Increase 0.5 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Volt Germany (Volt) | 13,729 | 0.5 | 0 | 27,612 | 1.0 | New | 0 | 0 | New |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Die PARTEI | 18,595 | 0.7 | 0 | 23,678 | 0.8 | Шаблон:Increase 0.2 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Grassroots Democratic Party (dieBasis) | 4,285 | 0.2 | 0 | 13,707 | 0.5 | New | 0 | 0 | New |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | V-Partei³ | 155 | 0.0 | 0 | 9,472 | 0.3 | Шаблон:Increase 0.2 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Pirate Party Germany (Piraten) | 1,348 | 0.0 | 0 | 8,618 | 0.3 | Шаблон:Decrease 0.1 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Climate List Germany (Klimaliste) | 951 | 0.0 | 0 | 6,212 | 0.2 | New | 0 | 0 | New |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Ecological Democratic Party (ÖDP) | colspan="3" | – | 5,906 | 0.2 | Шаблон:Decrease 0.1 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | | align="left" | Action Citizens for Justice (ABG) | 324 | 0.0 | 0 | 4,442 | 0.2 | New | 0 | 0 | New |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Party of Humanists (PdH) | 878 | 0.0 | 0 | 4,262 | 0.2 | Шаблон:Increase 0.1 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | German Communist Party (DKP) | 776 | 0.0 | 0 | 2,229 | 0.1 | New | 0 | 0 | New |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Anarchist Pogo Party of Germany (APPD) | 91 | 0.0 | 0 | 1,929 | 0.1 | New | 0 | 0 | New |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Party for Biomedical Rejuvenation Research (Verjüngungsforschung) | colspan="3" | – | 1,506 | 0.1 | Шаблон:Nochange 0.0 | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | | align="left" | The New Centre (DIE NEUE MITTE) | colspan="3" | – | 1,369 | 0.0 | New | 0 | 0 | New |- | | align="left" | Non-party Resident Representatives (NEV) | 880 | 0.0 | 0 | colspan="3" | – | 0 | 0 | Шаблон:Nochange 0 |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | Alliance C – Christians for Germany (Bündnis C) | 756 | 0.0 | 0 | colspan="3" | – | 0 | 0 | New |- | | align="left" | Practitioner Party (PP) | 421 | 0.0 | 0 | colspan="3" | – | 0 | 0 | New |- | | align="left" | Bürgerliste Weiterdenken (WDMR) | 187 | 0.0 | 0 | colspan="3" | – | 0 | 0 | New |- | | align="left" | Solidarity, Justice, Change (SGV) | 162 | 0.0 | 0 | colspan="3" | – | 0 | 0 | New |- | | align="left" | Solibew | 124 | 0.0 | 0 | colspan="3" | – | 0 | 0 | New |- | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | align="left" | MERA25 | 99 | 0.0 | 0 | colspan="3" | – | 0 | 0 | New |- ! colspan="2" | Total ! 2,806,681 ! 100.00 ! 55 ! 2,813,313 ! 100.00 ! ! 78 ! 133 ! Шаблон:Decrease 4 |- | colspan="2" align="center" | Invalid | 51,632 | 1.8 | | 45,000 | 1.6 | colspan="4" | |- ! colspan="2" | Turnout ! 2,858,313 ! 66.0 ! ! 2,858,313 ! 66.0 ! Шаблон:Decrease 1.3 ! colspan="4" | |- | colspan="2" align="center" | Registered voters | 4,332,235 | colspan="2" | | 4,332,235 | colspan="5" | |}

Шаблон:Notelist

State government formation

Immediately after the elections, Prime Minister Boris Rhein announced that he wanted to hold exploratory talks with his previous coalition partner, the Greens, as well as with the SPD and FDP.[5] According to Rhein, five rounds of talks took place between the CDU and the Greens as well as with the SPD in the following weeks.

On November 10, 2023, Rhein announced his intention to end the previous coalition between the CDU and the Greens and instead govern with the SPD. The CDU state executive committee and the parliamentary group in the state parliament had previously unanimously accepted the decision for negotiations. Rhein stated that the decision had "not been taken lightly" and had been "seriously considered".[6]

The committees of the SPD Hesse also voted unanimously to start coalition negotiations with the CDU. Previously, Federal Minister of the Interior Nancy Faeser, the SPD's top candidate in the state elections in Hesse, had rejected a move to Wiesbaden.[7]

The new Hessian state parliament is to be constituted on 18 January 2024.[6]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:2023 elections in Germany Шаблон:Hesse state elections