Английская Википедия:2023 Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol provincial elections

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election The 2023 Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol provincial elections took place on 22 October 2023.[1] It determined two seats out of 21 in the Conference of Regions and Autonomous Provinces.

Background

Шаблон:Main Since the 2018 Italian general election, many changes started to occur in the Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol political landscape. For the first time since the 1996 Italian general election, the centre-right coalition managed to defeat the centre-left coalition in Trentino in a general election. Shortly thereafter, the Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party (PATT) decided to run separately (German: Blockfrei), leading to the first victory of the Maurizio Fugatti-led centre-right coalition in a provincial election in Trentino since the start of the Second Italian Republic with the 1994 Italian general election.

In South Tyrol, the traditionally dominant-party system led by the South Tyrolean People's Party (SVP) lost its majority in the 2013 Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol provincial elections. In the 2018 general election, the SVP and the Democratic Party of the centre-left coalition lost their majority, forcing SVP to form a coalition with Lega due to the Шаблон:Ill system (Italian: proporzionale etnica). In the 2019 European Parliament election in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, the SVP broke their traditional alliance with the PD and joined forces with the centre-right Forza Italia. Similarly in the 2022 general election SVP and PATT decided to run separated from the centre-left and joined forced with some centre-right autonomist parties like Trentino Project.[2]

After Brothers of Italy became largest party in Trentino in the 2022 general election, FdI proposed Francesca Gerosa as the new centre-right candidate.[3] This led to a conflict with PATT, which joined the centre-right coalition in an election for the first time since 2001, which strongly spoke against her.[4]

Trentino

In Trentino, the president is elected directly by the people; the candidate who gains the most votes is elected president.

Шаблон:Politics of Trentino-AA/ST

Parties and candidates

Political party or alliance Constituent lists Previous result Candidate
Votes (%) Seats
rowspan="8" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Centre-right coalition[5][6] bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Trentino League (LT) 27.1 13 Шаблон:Center
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist PartyPopular Autonomists (PATT–AP) (incl. PT) 17.8 6
La Civica (LC) 4.6 2
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Forza Italia (FI) 2.8 1
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Union of the Centre (UDC) 2.1 0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Brothers of Italy (FdI) 1.4 0
Fassa Association (Fassa) 1.0 1
Fugatti for President Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
rowspan="7" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Democratic Alliance for Trentino[7] bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Democratic Party (PD) (incl. Futura) 13.9 4 Шаблон:Center
Campobase (CB) 4.0 1
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Greens and Left Alliance (AVS) 1.4 0
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Action (Az) Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Italia Viva (IV) Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
Fascegn Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
Autonomy House (CA) Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Five Star Movement (M5S) 7.2 1 Шаблон:Center
rowspan="3" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | People's Wave bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | People's Union 0.8 0 Шаблон:Center
Wave Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
My Valley Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
Alliance for Trentino Us with Divina for President (NcD) Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:Center
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Popular Alternative (AP) Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
Youth for Divina Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Sovereign Popular Democracy (DSP) Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:Center
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Alternative Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:Center

Opinion polling

Candidates

Political parties

Results

Шаблон:Nowrap
Шаблон:Parliament diagram
Candidates Votes % Seats Parties Votes % Seats +/−
rowspan=10 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Maurizio Fugatti 129,758 51.82 1
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Trentino League 30,347 13.05 5 –8
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Brothers of Italy 28,714 12.35 5 +5
Fugatti for President 24,953 10.73 4 New
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party 19,011 8.18 3 –3
La Civica 11,285 4.85 2 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Forza Italia 4,708 2.02 0 –1
Fassa Association 2,018 0.87 1 ±0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Union of the Centre 1,362 0.59 0 ±0
Total 122,398 52.64 20 –3
rowspan=9 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Francesco Valduga 93,888 37.50 1
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Democratic Party 38,689 16.64 7 +3
Campobase 19,553 8.41 3 +2
Autonomy House 9,968 4.29 1 New
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Greens and Left Alliance 7,565 3.25 1 +1
Fascegn 3,634 1.56 0 ±0
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Italia Viva 3,399 1.46 0 New
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Action 3,302 1.42 0 New
Total 86,110 37.03 12 +5
rowspan=5 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Filippo Degasperi 9,533 3.81 1
Wave 5,864 2.52 0 New
My Valley 1,204 0.52 0 New
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| People's Union 1,088 0.47 0 ±0
Total 8,156 3.51 0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Marco Rizzo 5,651 2.26 0 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Sovereign Popular Democracy 5,457 2.35 0 New
Sergio Divina 5,558 2.22 0
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Popular Alternative 2,261 0.97 0 New
Us with Divina for President 1,845 0.79 0 New
Youth for Divina 642 0.28 0 New
Total 4,748 2.04 0
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Alex Marini 4,796 1.92 0 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Five Star Movement 4,523 1.95 0 –1
bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Elena Dardo 1,205 0.48 0 bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Alternative 1,121 0.48 0 New
Total candidates 250,389 100 3 Total parties 232,513 100 32 ±0
Source: Autonomous Province of Trento

South Tyrol

Parties

Name Ideology Leading
candidate(s)
2018 result Current seats
Шаблон:Nowrap Seats
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| SVP South Tyrolean People's Party Christian democracy
Regionalism
Arno Kompatscher[1] 41.9% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
TK Team K Liberalism
Regionalism
Paul Köllensperger
Maria Elisabeth Rieder[8]
15.2% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Lega League – United for Alto Adige Right-wing populism
Regionalism
Christian Bianchi[9] 11.4% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| V–G–V Greens (incl. SI) Eco-socialism
Regionalism
Brigitte Foppa[10] 6.8% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
dF Die Freiheitlichen National conservatism
Separatism
Sabine Zoderer[11] 6.2% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
STF South Tyrolean Freedom National conservatism
Separatism
Sven Knoll[12] 6.2% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PD Democratic Party (incl. PSI) Social democracy Sandro Repetto[13] 3.8% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| M5S Five Star Movement Populism Diego Nicolini 2.4% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| FdI Brothers of Italy National conservatism Marco Galateo 1.7% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| FI Forza Italia (incl. UdC) Liberal conservatism Carlo Vettori 1.0% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
FSmW For South Tyrol with Widmann Christian democracy
Regionalism
Thomas Widmann[14] Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Composition bar
Enzian Enzian COVID-19 scepticism
Regionalism
Josef Unterholzner[15] Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Vita Vita COVID-19 scepticism
Anti-establishment
Renate Holzeisen[16] Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Composition bar
JWA JWA List Separatism
Right-wing populism
Jürgen Wirth Anderlan[17] Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| CD Centre-Right Conservatism Filippo Maturi[18] Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| LC La Civica (incl. Az, IV) Liberalism Emanuela Albieri Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Composition bar

Opinion polling

Шаблон:Wide image

Results

Шаблон:Election results

Шаблон:Bar box

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Notelist

Шаблон:Elections in Trentino-AA/ST