Английская Википедия:2023 in paleomalacology
This list of fossil molluscs described in 2023 is a list of new taxa of fossil molluscs that were described during the year 2023, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to molluscan paleontology that occurred in 2023.
Ammonites
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Acutimitoceratinae. |
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Acutimitoceras ucatum[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Acutimitoceratinae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn in Zohara Malti et al. |
Hassi Sguilma Formation |
|||||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Frau & Fuhr |
Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) |
A member of the family Neocomitidae. The type species is A. buloti; genus also includes "Shasticrioceras" anglicum Doyle (1963). |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zaitsev & Ippolitov |
Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) |
Crimea |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Söte & Becker |
A member of the family Tornoceratidae. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Marin, Aguirre-Urreta & Rawson |
Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) |
Genus includes new species A. flexuosa. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Work & Mason |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn in Zohara Malti et al. |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hassi Sguilma Formation |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Söte & Becker |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
Büdesheim Formation |
A member of the family Tornoceratidae. Genus includes new species B. housei. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Joly, Parent & Garrido |
A member of the family Phylloceratidae. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Söte & Becker |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
Büdesheim Formation |
A member of the family Tornoceratidae. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
|||
Gen. et comb. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Marchesi, Balini & Jenks |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
A member of Trachyceratinae. The type species is C. compressum (Johnston, 1941); genus also includes new species C. crassum, and C. levicostatum. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mitta |
Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) |
A member of the family Stephanoceratidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dietze & Hostettler |
Middle Jurassic |
Passwang Formation |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prolecanitidae belonging to the subfamily Prolecanitinae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae. |
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Gattendorfia corpulenta[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae. |
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Gattendorfia immodica[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae. |
||
Gattendorfia rhenana[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae. |
||
Gattendorfia schmidti[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae. |
||
Gattendorfia valdevoluta[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn in Zohara Malti et al. |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hassi Sguilma Formation |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Gattendorfiinae. |
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Idahocolumbites phatthalungensis[12] | Sp. nov. | Valid | Thongterm & Shigeta in Thongterm et al. | Triassic
(Spathian) |
Chaiburi formation | Шаблон:Flag | A member of Ceratitida belonging to the family Columbitidae. | |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Imitoceratinae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Gattendorfiinae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Latil & Jaillard |
Early Cretaceous |
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Knemiceras multicostatum[13] |
Sp. nov |
Latil & Jaillard |
Early Cretaceous |
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Knemiceras sagetae[13] |
Sp. nov |
Latil & Jaillard |
Early Cretaceous |
|||||
Knemiceras tunisiense[13] |
Sp. nov |
Latil & Jaillard |
Early Cretaceous |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Prionoceratinae. |
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Kornia fibula[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Prionoceratinae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Bert et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
||||||
Lazariniceras lhaumeti[14] |
Sp. nov |
Bert et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Söte & Becker |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
Büdesheim Formation |
A member of the family Tornoceratidae. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
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Linguatornoceras sandense[5] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Söte & Becker |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
Büdesheim Formation |
A member of the family Tornoceratidae. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mitta in Mitta & Sherstyukov |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of the family Perisphinctidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn in Zohara Malti et al. |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hassi Sguilma Formation |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
May & Lucas |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A member of the family Engonoceratidae. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Prionoceratinae. |
||||
Mimimitoceras perditum[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Prionoceratinae. |
||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Shigeta, Nishimura & Izukura |
Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian) |
A heteromorph ammonoid, possibly derived from Anisoceras. Genus includes M. serpentiformis and M. mirabilis. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn in Zohara Malti et al. |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hassi Sguilma Formation |
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Muensteroceras triplettense[7] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Work & Mason |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Borden Formation |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prolecanitidae belonging to the subfamily Prolecanitinae. The type species is N. raritas. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Pseudarietitinae. |
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Paprothites kullmanni[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Pseudarietitinae. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Marin, Aguirre-Urreta & Rawson |
Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) |
Genus includes new species P. argentinense. |
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Sp. nov |
Marin, Aguirre-Urreta & Rawson |
Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) |
Agrio Formation |
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Sp. nov |
Latil & Jaillard |
Early Cretaceous |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mitta in Mitta & Sherstyukov |
Middle Jurassic |
A member of the family Perisphinctidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vitón et al. |
||||||
Nom. nov |
Latil, Murphy & Rodda |
Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) |
The fossil material was originally described as Rapidoplacenticeras sutherlandbrowni (McLearn, 1972) by Alabushev (1988).[20] |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Parent et al. |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
A member of the family Aspidoceratidae. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Latil, Murphy & Rodda |
Cretaceous |
A member of the family Desmoceratidae. The type species is "Ammonites" dupinianus d'Orbigny (1841); genus also includes other species which were formerly assigned to the genus Beudanticeras. |
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Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Pseudarietitinae. The type species is "Pseudarietites" planissimus Vöhringer (1960); genus also includes "Pseudarietites" carinatus Vöhringer (1960). |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn in Zohara Malti et al. |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hassi Sguilma Formation |
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Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian, possibly also Viséan) |
A member of the family Pericyclidae. The type species is "Helicocyclus" fuscus Korn et al. (2003); genus also includes "H." formosus Korn et al. (2010), "H." inornatus Korn et al. (2010), "H." laxaris Korn et al. (2010) and possibly "H." involutus Kusina in Shimankiy & Kusina (1977) and "H." aberratus Kusina and Konovalova (2004). |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Acutimitoceratinae. |
||||
Stockumites marocensis[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Acutimitoceratinae. |
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Stockumites nonaginta[23] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Acutimitoceratinae. |
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Stockumites parallelus[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Stockum Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Acutimitoceratinae. |
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Stockumites voehringeri[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Prionoceratidae belonging to the subfamily Acutimitoceratinae. |
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Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
A member of the family Pericyclidae. The type species is T. herbigi; genus also includes "Helicocyclus" divergens Riley (1996). |
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Sp. nov |
Shigeta |
Late Cretaceous (Coniacian to Campanian) |
A member of the family Tetragonitidae. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Söte & Becker |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
Büdesheim Formation |
A member of the family Tornoceratidae. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
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Tornoceras ventrovaricatum[5] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Söte & Becker |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
Büdesheim Formation |
A member of the family Tornoceratidae. Announced in 2022; the final article version was published in 2023. |
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Gen. et comb. nov |
Marin, Aguirre-Urreta & Rawson |
Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) |
A new genus for "Paraspiticeras" groeberi Aguirre-Urreta (1993). |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Gattendorfiinae. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hangenberg Limestone |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Gattendorfiinae. |
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Zadelsdorfia zana[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Weyer |
Carboniferous |
A member of the family Gattendorfiidae belonging to the subfamily Gattendorfiinae. |
Ammonite research
- A study on the swimming capabilities of ammonites, aiming to determine hydrodynamic costs and advantages provided by different conch geometries, is published by Ritterbush & Hebdon (2023).[25]
- A study on the mechanics and fluid dynamics of ammonite swimming is published by De Blasio (2023).[26]
- Revision of the Middle Triassic ammonite assemblage from the Samobor and Žumberak Mountains (Croatia) is published by Vidaković et al. (2023), who consider "Protrachyceras" dorae Salopek (1912) to be the only unambiguously valid species with a holotype from the Gregurić Breg locality, and transfer this species to the genus Eoprotrachyceras.[27]
- Revision of the early Kimmeridgian ammonites from the planula Biohorizon of the Wohlgeschichtete Kalk Formation (Germany) is published by Jantschke & Schweigert (2023).[28]
- Revision of acanthohoplitid taxa from the Aptian strata from Dagestan (Russia) is published by Frau (2023), who considers Protacanthoplites abichi to be a synonym of Acanthohoplites aschiltaensis, and retains A. aschiltaensis as the senior valid name.[29]
- Evidence from the Albian fossil material from the Clansayes locality (France), interpreted as indicative of the presence of sexual dimorphism in Mariella bergeri, as well as indicating that upper Albian Mariella, lower Cenomanian Mariella and lower Cenomanian Hypoturrilites share the same peristome morphology, is presented by Jattiot et al. (2023).[30]
- A specimen of Prionocyclus germari found in association with an aptychus referred to the genus Praestriaptychus is described from the Turonian strata near Úpohlavy (Czech Republic) by Košťák et al. (2023).[31]
- A specimen of Mammites nodosoides, preserved with bite traces interpreted as most likely resulting from a lethal attack of a mosasaur directed at the apertural part of the ammonite with the head and arm crown, is described from the Turonian Bílá Hora Formation (Czech Republic) by Mazuch et al. (2023).[32]
- A study on the evolution of the peculiar morphology of Pravitoceras sigmoidale is published by Misaki, Okamoto & Maeda (2023).[33]
- Shigeta & Maeda (2023) describe new fossil material of ammonites from the Maastrichtian Krasnoyarka Formation (Sakhalin, Russia), including fossils of Zelandites varuna, Gaudryceras seymouriense, Pachydiscus subcompressus and Anagaudryceras mikobokense, and interpret the presence of these species as indicative of the influx of immigrant ammonite species into the Northwest Pacific region during late Maastrichtian, which might have been associated with cooling after the greenhouse Middle Maastrichtian Event.[34]
Other cephalopods
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn in Zohara Malti et al. |
Carboniferous (Tournaisian) |
Hassi Sguilma Formation |
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Sp. nov |
Jain et al. |
Jurassic |
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Cenoceras rumelangense[36] |
Sp. nov |
Weis & Schweigert in Weis, Schweigert & Wittische |
Middle Jurassic |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Martinez |
Eocene |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cichowolski et al. |
Ordovician (Tremadocian) |
Santa Rosita Formation |
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Nom. nov |
Valid |
Greenfield |
Late Ordovician |
A replacement name for Endoceras magnum Stumbur (1956). |
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Endoceras secundepressum[40] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Greenfield |
Middle Ordovician |
A replacement name for Endoceras depressum Yun (2011). |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Zrigat Formation |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Zrigat Formation |
A member of the family Ephippioceratidae. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Hamou-Rhanem Formation |
A member of the family Grypoceratidae. |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Leonova & Shchedukhin |
Permian (Asselian-Sakmarian) |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the family Permoceratidae. The type species is F. magnum. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schweigert |
Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) |
Numismalismergel Formation |
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Nom. nov |
Valid |
Mironenko |
Carboniferous |
A replacement name for Linter Shimansky (1968). |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Mougoui Ayoun Formation |
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Liroceras vermis[41] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Hamou-Rhanem Formation |
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Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Branger |
Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) |
A member of the family Paracenoceratidae. The type species is M. evolutus; genus also includes M. minoti. |
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Nom. nov |
Valid |
Ceccolini & Cianferoni |
Carboniferous |
A replacement name for Aphractus Shimansky (1967). |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Leonova & Shchedukhin |
Permian (Asselian-Sakmarian) |
A member of the family Grypoceratidae. The type species is O. igori. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shchedukhin |
Permian (Asselian-Sakmarian) |
A member of the family Liroceratidae. |
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Sp. nov |
Ma et al. |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
A member of Belemnitida belonging to the family Sinobelemnitidae. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Mougoui Ayoun Formation |
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Solenochilus pohlei[41] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Mougoui Ayoun Formation |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Leonova & Shchedukhin |
Permian (Asselian-Sakmarian) |
A member of the family Grypoceratidae. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Mougoui Ayoun Formation |
A member of the family Trigonoceratidae. |
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Temnocheilus imazighenorum[41] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Zrigat Formation |
A member of the family Trigonoceratidae. |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová, Turek & Manda |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Upper Zahořany Formation |
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Nom. nov |
Valid |
Ceccolini & Cianferoni |
Carboniferous |
A replacement name for Haruspex Shimansky (1968). |
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Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Rowe et al. |
Middle Jurassic (Callovian) |
A member of Vampyromorpha belonging to the group Loligosepiina and the family Geopeltidae. The type species is V. atramentum. |
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Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Klug |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Zrigat Formation |
A member of the family Trigonoceratidae. |
Other cephalopod research
- A study on the phylogenetic relationships of belemnites is published by Stevens et al. (2023).[51]
- Dzyuba et al. (2023) report the discovery of the fossil material of Arcobelus cf. krimholzi from the Jurassic (Toarcian–Aalenian) strata from the Kuoika kimberlite field (northeastern Siberian Platform, Olenek Uplift), and interpret putative Late Jurassic or Early Cretaceous belemnites from the studied area as possibly of Bajocian–Bathonian age.[52]
- Evidence from clumped and stable isotopes and trace element data for three specimens from the Valanginian of southern Tibet and Madagascar, interpreted as indicating that Acroteuthis acrei and Duvalia sp. occupied shallower and warmer waters than Hibolithes jaculoides and that the latter belemnite was a fast swimmer that undertook vertical migration in the water column, is presented by Wang et al. (2023).[53]
- Dernov (2023) reports the preservation of color patterns on conchs of nautiloid cephalopods from the Carboniferous (Moscovian) Kamenskaya Formation (Luhansk Oblast), interpreted as indicative of the presence of disruptive coloration.[54]
- Wilmsen (2023) redescribes the Coniacian nautilid "Nautilus" sinuatoplicatus and transfers it to the genus Anglonautilus, filling a gap in the fossil record of this genus which was previously unknown from the late Cenomanian to early Campanian.[55]
- A study aiming to determine the metabolic rates of ammonites and nautiloid cephalopods living at the end of the Cretaceous is published by Tajika et al. (2023), who find that the nautiloid Eutrephoceras had a lower metabolic rate than co-occurring ammonites, and argue that the lower metabolic rate in nautiloids might have been an advantage during the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event.[56]
- Klug et al. (2023) report evidence of preservation of axial nerve cords in specimens of Jurassic cephalopods from France and Germany.[57]
- Syllipsimopodi bideni, originally described as a member of the clade Vampyropoda, is reinterpreted as a probable junior synonym of Gordoniconus beargulchensis and unlikely to be a vampyropod by Klug et al. (2023);[58] in a subsequent study Whalen & Landman (2023) support the interpretation of S. bideni as distinct from G. beargulchensis, but hint that further analyses might be needed to confirm the hypothesis that it is a vampyropod.[59]
- Rogov et al. (2023) report the discovery of jaws of decabrachian coleoids from the Toarcian deposits of the Vilyui River basin (Sakha, Russia), representing the first finding of coleoid jaws in the Lower Jurassic strata in Siberia reported to date.[60]
- Tanabe & Misaki (2023) describe new coleoid fossil material from the Upper Cretaceous Yezo Group (Japan), including a large upper jaw of an indeterminate member of Oegopsida and two lower jaws possibly belonging to members of the species Longibelus matsumotoi, and interpret the anatomy of the studied lower jaws as supporting the interpretation of Longibelus as a relative of Decapodiformes.[61]
- An assemblage of coleoid cephalopods, including the latest record of Belosaepia blainvillei, is described from the Eocene (Priabonian) Mandrykivka Beds (Ukraine) by Dernov & Demianov (2023).[62]
- Mironenko (2023) describes phosphatized jaws of cephalopods (mostly coleoids, but also one nautilid specimen) from the Upper Jurassic, Lower and Upper Cretaceous localities in Russia, including jaws likely belonging to large-bodied coleoids.[63]
Bivalves
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Solemyidae. |
|||
Alena[65] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Polechová, Zicha & Rak |
Ordovician (Sandbian) |
Letná Formation |
A member of Pteriomorphia, possibly belonging to the group Cyrtodontida. The type species is A. pustulosa. The generic name is shared with Alena Navas (1916). |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Cooper |
Cretaceous |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Rutitrigoniidae and the subfamily Syrotrigoniinae. The type species is "Quoiecchia" sigeli Leanza & Garate Zubillaga (1987); genus also includes "Buchotrigonia" biroi Pérez & Reyes (1986), "Trigonia" boiti Lissón (1930), "Buchotrigonia" chilensis Pérez & Reyes (1986) and "Syrotrigonia" obesa Pérez & Reyes (1997). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Bakevelliidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Eocene |
A member of the family Isognomonidae. The type species is B. smithwickensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A species of Delectopecten. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A species of Delectopecten. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Halligan |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Rutitrigoniidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Edmondiidae. |
|||
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cooper |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Rutitrigoniidae and the subfamily Syrotrigoniinae. The type species is "Trigonia (Laevitrigonia)" scheibei Dietrich (1938); genus also includes new species E. noetlingi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of Pectinida belonging to the family Heteropectinidae. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of Pectinida belonging to the superfamily Aviculopectinoidea and the family Asoellidae. The type species is "Pecten (Aviculopecten)" trinkeri Stache (1878); genus also includes "Pecten (Aviculopecten)" comelicanus Stache (1878). |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Cooper |
Cretaceous |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Rutitrigoniidae and the subfamily Syrotrigoniinae. The type species is "Trigonia" mathewsi Richards (1947); genus also includes "Trigonia" flexicostata Fritzsche (1924), "Trigonia" forti Lissón (1930), "Trigonia" gerthi Lissón (1930), "Trigonia" inca Fritzsche (1924), "Trigonia" lorentii Dana (1849) and "Trigonia" paradisensis Lissón (1907). |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Signorelli |
A member of the family Mactridae; a replacement name for Caspimactra Ionesi. The type species is "Mactra" caspia Eichwald. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Amano & Goedert |
Eocene |
Humptulips Formation |
A member of the family Vesicomyidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the superfamily Trigonioidea, the type genus of the new family Ladinomyidae. The type species is L. fosteri. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schneider & Linse |
Pliocene–Pleistocene boundary |
Kritika Formation |
A member of the family Unionidae belonging to the subfamily Gonideinae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A species of Limopsis. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Lucinidae. The type species is L. covidi. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Cooper |
Late Jurassic |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Rutitrigoniidae and the subfamily Syrotrigoniinae. The type species is "Trigonia" freixialensis Choffat (1885); genus also includes "Trigonia" kobyi Choffat (1885). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Brunetti & Della Bella |
Pliocene |
A member of the family Tellinidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Brunetti & Della Bella |
Pliocene (Piacenzian) |
A member of the family Tellinidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Masse, Fenerci-Masse & Bucur |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian-Aptian) |
A rudist bivalve belonging to the family Requieniidae. |
|||||
Matheronia dacica[73] |
Sp. nov |
Masse, Fenerci-Masse & Bucur |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
A rudist bivalve belonging to the family Requieniidae. |
||||
Matheronia nerae[73] |
Sp. nov |
Masse, Fenerci-Masse & Bucur |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian-Aptian) |
A rudist bivalve belonging to the family Requieniidae. |
||||
Matheronia silvaeregis[73] |
Sp. nov |
Masse, Fenerci-Masse & Bucur |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
A rudist bivalve belonging to the family Requieniidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lutikov & Arp |
Early Jurassic (Toarcian) |
A member of the family Oxytomidae. Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[74] |
||||
Meleagrinella prima[74] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lutikov in Lutikov & Arp |
Early Jurassic (Toarcian) |
A member of the family Oxytomidae. Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[74] |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Sami & Taviani |
Miocene |
A member of the family Lucinidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Brunetti & Della Bella |
Pliocene |
A member of the family Tellinidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Brunetti & Della Bella |
Pliocene |
A member of the family Tellinidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ayoub-Hannaa, Fürsich & Abdelhady |
Middle Jurassic (Bathonian to Callovian) |
Kehailia Formation |
A member of the family Nuculidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ayoub-Hannaa, Fürsich & Abdelhady |
Jurassic (Toarcian to lower Kimmeridgian) |
Bir Maghara Formation |
A member of the family Nuculidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Posenato & Crippa |
Early Jurassic (Sinemurian–Toarcian) |
A member of Ostreida belonging to the family Plicatostylidae. The type species is P. anguillaensis; genus also includes "Perna" taramellii Boehm (1884). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Masse, Fenerci-Masse & Bucur |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
A rudist bivalve belonging to the family Caprinidae. |
|||||
Pachytraga gracilis[79] |
Sp. nov |
Masse, Frau & Fenerci-Masse |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
A rudist bivalve belonging to the family Caprinidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Limidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ayoub-Hannaa, Fürsich & Abdelhady |
Jurassic (Bajocian to Bathonian) |
Kehailia Formation |
A member of Nuculanida belonging the family Cucullellidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Halligan |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Rutitrigoniidae. The type species is P. cooperi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shilekhin, Mazaev & Biakov |
Permian |
A species of Pinna. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Amano & Goedert |
Oligocene |
A member of the family Vesicomyidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Amano & Goedert |
Oligocene |
Possibly a species of Pliocardia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Mytilidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A species of Propeamussium. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biakov in Biakov & Mazaev |
Permian |
A member of Pectinida belonging to the family Prospondylidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Sami & Taviani |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A bivalve of uncertain affinities. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Amano & Goedert |
Oligocene |
Lincoln Creek Formation |
A member of the family Vesicomyidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Amano & Goedert |
Miocene |
Duho Formation |
A member of the family Vesicomyidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biakov |
Permian |
A member of Pectinida belonging to the family Streblochondriidae. |
||||
Streblopteria parenensis[82] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biakov |
Permian |
A member of Pectinida belonging to the family Streblochondriidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Bakevelliidae. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Cooper |
Cretaceous |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Rutitrigoniidae and the subfamily Syrotrigoniinae. The type species is "Trigonia" picteti Coquand (1863); genus also includes "Trigonia" analoga Douvillé (1916), "Trigonia" depauperata Douvillé (1916), "Trigonia" higazyi Abbass (1962), "Trigonia" loutfyi Abbass (1962), "Trigonia" magharensis Abbass (1962) and "Trigonia" undulatocostata Blanckenhorn (1890). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Prinoth & Posenato |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Bellerophon Formation |
A member of the family Mytilidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhang, Niu & Johnston in Niu et al. |
Ordovician |
Dongchong Formation |
A member of Protobranchia, possibly belonging to the family Nuculidae. The type species is Y. duplicata. |
Bivalve research
- A study on the fossil record of bivalves is published by Zhou et al. (2023), who report that bivalves did not undergo and increase in taxonomic, morphological and functional diversity until the Ordovician, and did not undergo a burst of functional diversity relative to taxonomic diversity even during their Ordovician diversification.[84]
- A study on the diversification dynamics of bivalves and brachiopods throughout their evolutionary histories is published by Guo et al. (2023), who interpret their findings as indicating that the switch from brachiopods to bivalves as major seabed organisms was unlikely to be caused by competitive exclusion of brachiopods by bivalves, but rather was likely caused by loss of brachiopod diversity in the Permian–Triassic extinction event and by bivalve diversification in the Cretaceous and Cenozoic that wasn't matched by brachiopods.[85]
- A study on changes of taxonomic and functional diversity of bivalves during the Triassic-Jurassic transition is published by Abdelhady et al. (2023), who consider the sea-level fall causing the destruction of shallower marine habitats to be the primary cause of bivalve extinction in the studied time interval.[86]
- Description of a new Cenomanian rudist asssemblage from the Gattar Member of the Zebbag Formation (Tunisia), and study on the relationships between the new assemblage and other Cenomanian rudist asssemblages from North Africa and the Levant region, is published by Philip, Negra & Bachari (2023).[87]
- Özer & Săsăran (2023) reexamine the holotype and paratypes of Lattenbergites hermi, and interpret it as a junior synonym of the radiolitid species Joufia milovanovici.[88]
- Evidence from fossils from the Pecínov Member of the Peruc–Korycany Formation and from the Bílá Hora Formation (Czech Republic), indicative of changes of the composition of the bivalve assemblages resulting from the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary event, is presented by Kunstmüllerová & Košťák (2023).[89]
Gastropods
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Harzhauser & Giannuzzi-Savelli |
Pliocene |
A species of Agathotoma. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
||||
Akburunella nefanda archaica[91] |
Ssp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
|||
Akburunella sinuosa[91] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
|||
Akburunella spinosa[91] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nützel & Karapunar |
Early Triassic |
A member of the family Goniasmatidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Alvania. |
||||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene and Pliocene |
A member of the family Architectonicidae. The type species is A. gregorovae; genus also includes "Solarium" emiliae Semper (1861), "Solarium" deshayesii Michelotti (1847) and "Solarium" soproniense Strausz (1960). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Forli, Cresti & Pagli |
Pliocene |
A species of Aspella. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud & Ledon |
Eocene (Bartonian) |
A species of Athleta. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Attiliosa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Attiliosa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Attiliosa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Harzhauser & Giannuzzi-Savelli |
Pliocene |
A species of Bela. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Harzhauser & Giannuzzi-Savelli |
Pliocene |
A species of Bela. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Squires & Groves |
Eocene |
A species of Bernaya. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sacchetti, Landau & Ávila |
Pliocene |
A species of Bittium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Miocene |
A species of Bizetiella. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Bolma; a replacement name for Turbo trochleatus Millet. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Brachystomia. Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Raines, Powell & LaFollette |
Miocene |
A species of Caecum. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Calagrassor. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Calliostoma. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Calotrophon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jochum, Lee & Portell in Jochum et al. |
Early Pleistocene |
A species of Carychium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Cerithiella. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Miocene |
A species of Chicoreus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Chicoreus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Cirsotrema. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A member of the family Trochidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A member of the family Clavatulidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A member of the family Clavatulidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biskupič |
Miocene |
Studienka Formation |
A member of the family Clavatulidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bose, Das & Saha |
Miocene |
Dwarka Basin |
A species of Conomurex. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chaix & Grenier |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
A member of the family Pleurotomariidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chaix & Grenier |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
A member of the family Pleurotomariidae. |
||||
Ssp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Ferrari |
Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) |
Lepá Formation |
A member of Acteonoidea belonging to the family Tubiferidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Costoanachis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Ferrari |
Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) |
Lepá Formation |
A member of Acteonoidea belonging to the family Cylindrobullinidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A member of the family Muricidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A member of the family Muricidae. |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud |
Eocene (Bartonian) |
A member of the family Ovulidae; a replacement name for Cypraea (Cypraedia) arabica Cuvillier (1935). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Dentimargo. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bose, Das & Saha |
Miocene |
Dwarka Basin |
||||
Sp. nov |
Darragh |
A species of Echinophoria. |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
A species of Ecphora. |
|||||
Ssp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
||||||
Gen. et 4 sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. The type species is E. caeca; genus also includes new species E. angulata, E. minuta and E. striata, as well as "Hydrobia" enikalensis Kolesnikov (1935). Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Pacaud & Landau |
Oligocene (Chattian) |
Mány Formation |
A species of Ellobium. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Groves & Squires |
Eocene |
Llajas Formation |
A member of the family Eocypraeidae. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Pacaud & Landau |
Eocene (Bartonian) |
A member of the family Ellobiidae. The type species is "Auricula" heberti Vasseur (1881); genus also includes "Melampus" britannus Vasseur (1882) and "Auricula" simplex Cossmann (1895). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sacchetti, Landau & Ávila |
Pliocene |
A species of Erato. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Powell & Dineen |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
Possibly a species of Euspira. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Wesselingh |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
Kolankaya Formation |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Miocene |
A species of Favartia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Darragh |
A species of Galeodea. |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Darragh |
A species of Galeodea. |
||||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Gibbula. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Pinilla & Taboada |
Permian |
Pampa de Tepuel Formation |
A member of the family Eotomariidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
||||||
Gen. et nom. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud |
Paleogene |
Шаблон:Flag |
A member of the family Cerithiidae. The type species is "Cerithium" globulosus Deshayes (1833); genus also includes "Cerithium" coezi Boussac (1911), "Cerithium" dallagonis Oppenheim (1894), "Cerithium" felix Deshayes (1864), "Cerithium" filifer Deshayes (1833), "Cerithium" filigrana von Koenen (1891), "Cerithium" guilielmi de Raincourt (1877), "Cerithium" intradentatum Deshayes (1864), "Cerithium" meneghinii Michelotti (1861), "Potamides" montense Briart & Cornet (1873), "Cerithium" petrafixense Cossmann & Lambert (1884), "Cerithium" piriforme Defrance (1817), "Cerithium" semicostatum Deshayes (1833), "Cerithium" tenuistriatum Melleville (1843), "Cerithium" tournissanense Doncieux (1908), "Cerithium" tumidum Braun in Walchner (1851), "Cerithium" vandenheckei Bellardi (1852), "Pyrazus" vignyensis Bouniol (1981) and Globulocerithium nautagarona (a replacement name for Cerithium coloniae Leymerie, 1878). |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Wesselingh |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
Kolankaya Formation |
A species of Graecoanatolica. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Harzhauser |
Eocene |
Possibly a member of the family Sphinterochilidae. The type species is "Helix" edwardsi Deshayes (1863). |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Wesselingh |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
Kolankaya Formation |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. The type species is H. schizopleura. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Heliacus. |
|||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Harzhauser |
Miocene |
A species of Helix; a replacement name for Helix toulai Kojumdgieva (1969) |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bose, Das & Saha |
Miocene |
Dwarka Basin |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bose, Das & Saha |
Miocene |
Dwarka Basin |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Hydrobia. Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Bakker & Marques da Silva |
Pliocene |
Estepona Basin |
A species of Inella. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Wesselingh |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
Kolankaya Formation |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. |
|||
Iraklimelania submediocarinata[112] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Wesselingh |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
Kolankaya Formation |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. |
||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. Genus includes I. miocenica and I. maeotica. |
||||
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau & Harzhauser |
Miocene and Pliocene |
A member of the family Pseudomelatomidae. The type species is "Pleurotoma" coquandi Bellardi (1847); genus also includes new species K. castoris, as well as "Pleurotoma" lamarckii Michelotti (1847), "Knefastia" sinuslata Vera-Peláez (2002) and "Comitas" catherinae Vera-Peláez (2022). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nützel & Karapunar |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
Hallstatt Limestone |
A member of the family Goniasmatidae. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Pinilla & Taboada |
Permian |
Pampa de Tepuel Formation |
A member of the family Eotomariidae. The type species is L. labrocostellata. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Leucotina |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Leucotina |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Leucotina |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Leucotina |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Harzhauser & Giannuzzi-Savelli |
Pliocene |
A species of Mangelia. |
||||
Gen. et nom. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
A member of the family Areneidae. The type species is M. taluniya (a replacement name for Arene mcleani Kiel & Bandel, 2002). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
A species of Mitrella. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
Lajta Limestone Formation |
A member of the family Conidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A member of the family Muricidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Powell, Roth & Garcia |
Miocene |
Wilson Grove Formation |
A species of Nucella. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Ocenebra. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Ocenebra. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Ocinebrina. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Odostomia. Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Ophieulima. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A member of the family Turbinidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ebbestad in Nützel et al. |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Boda Limestone |
A member of the family Orthonychiidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Lajta Formation |
A species of Oxymeris. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Albesa & Neubauer |
Miocene (Tortonian) and Pliocene (Zanclean) |
Teruel Basin |
A member of the family Spiraxidae belonging to the subfamily Euglandininae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Palazzia. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Allmon & Friend |
Eocene |
A member of the family Ancillariidae. Genus includes "Ancillaria" tenera Conrad and Ancillaria scamba Conrad. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Di Luca, Griffin & Pastorino |
Miocene |
Monte León Formation |
A member of the family Orbitestellidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Peringia. |
||||
Gen. et nom. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud |
Paleocene (Danian) |
A member of the family Areneidae. The type species is Pictarene faxensis (a replacement name for Delphinula (Pseudoninella) depressa Ravn, 1933). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
A species of Pisania. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. Genus includes "Amnicola" cyclostomoides Sinzov (1880). Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[91] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Ponderia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
In press |
Isaji |
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard & Dovesi |
Miocene |
A species of Pseudosimnia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Pseudotorinia. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Eocene to Miocene |
Шаблон:Flag |
A member of the family Mathildidae. The type species is Tuba sulcata var. badensis Sacco (1895), raised to the rank of the species P. badensis; genus also includes "Cyclostoma" cancellata Grateloup (1828), "Tuba" pedemontana Sacco (1895), "Turbo" bellardii d'Orbigny (1852), "Littorina" cyclostomoides Deshayes (1861), "Tuba" elatospira Cossmann (1907) and "Turbo" sculptus Sowerby (1823). |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Pterynotus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene and Miocene |
A species of Purpurellus. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
A member of the family Batillariidae. The type species is "Cerithium" submitrale Eichwald (1851); genus also includes "Cerithium" hornense Schaffer (1912). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kiel, Sami & Taviani |
Miocene (Langhian to Tortonian) |
A Putzeysia. |
||||
Ssp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[132] |
||||
Ringicula costata paratethica[132] |
Ssp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[132] |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Ringicula. Published online in 2023, but the issue date is listed as December 2022.[132] |
||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Stein |
Miocene |
Vienna Basin |
A species of Rissoa; a replacement name for Rissoia (Turboella) acuticosta Sacco (1895). |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Sconsia. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Setia. |
||||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Oligocene to Pleistocene |
Шаблон:Flag |
A member of the family Architectonicidae. The type species is S. anticollata; genus also includes "Solarium" carocollatum Lamarck (1822), "Solarium" simplex Bronn (1831), "Solarium" gratteloupi d'Orbigny (1852), "Solarium" stephanense Cossmann & Peyrot (1919), "Solarium" carocollatosimplex Sacco (1892) and "Architectonica" ariei Wienrich (2007). |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
Miocene |
Pungo River Formation |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Skeneoides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián |
Miocene |
Pétervására Formation |
A species of Solatisonax. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Solatisonax. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
Possibly a species of Solatisonax. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Harzhauser & Giannuzzi-Savelli |
Pliocene |
A species of Sorgenfreispira. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Squires & Groves |
Eocene |
Llajas Formation |
A species of Subepona. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
|||||
Sulcoactaeon gerassimovi[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
Sulcoactaeon insuetus[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
Sulcoactaeon kremenkensis[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
Sulcoactaeon polivnensis[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
Sulcoactaeon rotundus[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
Sulcoactaeon shumilkini[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
Sulcoactaeon simbirskensis[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Blagovetshenskiy |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Van Dingenen & Ceulemans |
Miocene |
A species of Suluspira. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Esu & Girotti |
Pleistocene |
A species of Tacheocampylaea. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bertero, Ferrari & Carrera |
Ordovician |
A member of the family Macluritidae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Terebra. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A member of the family Muricidae. |
||||
Theodisca[131] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene to Pleistocene |
A member of the family Potamididae. The type species is "Cerithium" theodiscum Rolle (1856); genus also includes "Cerithium" cicur Zhizhchenko (1934), "Potamides" biseriatus Friedberg (1914), "Potamides" azerbajdjanicus K. A. Ali-Zade (1940), "Cerithium" graecum Deshayes (1832) and "Cerithium" etruscum Mayer (1864). The generic name is shared with Theodisca Müller (1858). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ledon et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
A species of Timbellus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ledon et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
A species of Timbellus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ledon et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
A species of Timbellus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Micali & Villari |
Plio-Pleistocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Bakker & Marques da Silva |
Pliocene |
Mondego Basin |
A member of the family Triphoridae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
Miocene |
Calvert Formation |
A species of Trisecphora. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
Miocene |
Pungo River Formation |
A species of Trisecphora. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Petuch & Berschauer |
Miocene |
Pungo River Formation |
A species of Trisecphora. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
A species of Tritia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
A species of Tritia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
A species of Tritia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
A species of Tritia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Trubatsa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Trubatsa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Trubatsa. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biskupič |
Miocene |
Studienka Formation |
A member of the family Turritellidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Southgate & Militz |
Pliocene |
A species of Umbilia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Harzhauser & Giannuzzi-Savelli |
Pliocene |
A member of the family Mangeliidae. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Shaw Castle Shale |
A member of the family Areneidae. The type species is "Arene" truncatosphaera Sohl (1998). |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer & Wesselingh |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
Kolankaya Formation |
A member of the family Hydrobiidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovács & Vicián |
Miocene |
A species of Zafrona. |
Gastropod research
- Review of the world-wide fossil record and evolutionary history of freshwater gastropods is published by Neubauer (2023).[141]
- A study on the biogeographic distributions of pleurotomariids throughout their evolutionary history from Maastrichtian to Holocene is published by Bose, Das & Mondal (2023).[142]
- A study on the diversity of potamidids and batillariids in the Paratethys through time is published by Harzhauser et al. (2023), who interpret the studied groups as a whole not to be mangrove indicators, and find only members of the genera Mesohalina, Ptychopotamides, Terebralia and probably Tiarapirenella to be associated with mangroves during the Oligocene to early Middle Miocene in the Central Paratethys, while other members of the studied groups adapted to environments devoid of mangroves.[143]
- Revision and study on the affinities of the Plio-Pleistocene turritellids from the Atlantic Coastal Plain and Florida is published by Friend et al. (2023).[144]
Other molluscs
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cope & Ebbestad |
Ordovician (Floian) |
A member of Tergomya belonging to the group Kirengellida and possibly to the family Hypseloconidae. The type species is C. calvapex. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cope & Ebbestad |
Ordovician (Floian) |
Ogof Hen Formation |
A member of Tergomya belonging to the group Kirengellida and possibly to the family Hypseloconidae. The type species is C. mirificus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Peel & Berg-Madsen |
Cambrian (Drumian and Guzhangian) |
Andrarum Limestone |
A member of Helcionelloida belonging to the family Yochelcionellidae. |
|||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Peel |
Cambrian (Wuliuan) |
A member of Helcionelloida. The type species is Scenella? siku Peel & Kouchinsky (2022). |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sirenko & Dell'Angelo |
Paleocene |
Luzanovka Beds |
A chiton belonging to the family Schizochitonidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cope & Ebbestad |
Ordovician (Floian) |
Ogof Hen Formation |
A member of Tergomya belonging to the group Tryblidiida and to the family Proplinidae. |
|||
Proplina? obtusa[145] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cope & Ebbestad |
Ordovician (Floian) |
Ogof Hen Formation |
A member of Tergomya belonging to the group Tryblidiida and to the family Proplinidae. |
Other mollusc research
- Qiang et al. (2023) describe new fossil material of Anabarella plana from the Cambrian Yanjiahe Formation (China), and consider A. plana to be the only member of the genus Anabarella definitely present in South China.[149]
General research
- Slater (2023) describes microscopic molluscan radulae from the Cambrian (Wuliuan) Borgholm Formation (Sweden), similar to the radulae of extant gastropods specialized for piercing and sucking the tissues of green algae, and interpret this finding as indicating that this form of herbivory was already present among Cambrian molluscs.[150]
- Fossil material representing the first evidence of gastropod drilling predation on molluscan prey from Coniacian is reported from the Anaipadi Member of the Garudamangalam Formation (India) by Mukhopadhyay et al. (2023).[151]
- A diverse molluscan assemblage dominated by turritellid gastropods from Kachchh (India), originally interpreted as Late Jurassic in age, is reinterpreted as more likely Miocene in age by Fürsich et al. (2023).[152]
References
- ↑ 1,00 1,01 1,02 1,03 1,04 1,05 1,06 1,07 1,08 1,09 1,10 1,11 1,12 1,13 1,14 1,15 1,16 1,17 1,18 1,19 1,20 1,21 1,22 1,23 1,24 1,25 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 5,5 5,6 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 13,0 13,1 13,2 13,3 13,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 15,0 15,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 19,0 19,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 22,0 22,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 23,0 23,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 41,0 41,1 41,2 41,3 41,4 41,5 41,6 41,7 41,8 41,9 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 42,0 42,1 42,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 46,0 46,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 64,00 64,01 64,02 64,03 64,04 64,05 64,06 64,07 64,08 64,09 64,10 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 66,0 66,1 66,2 66,3 66,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 67,0 67,1 67,2 67,3 67,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 68,0 68,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 70,0 70,1 70,2 70,3 70,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 72,0 72,1 72,2 72,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 73,0 73,1 73,2 73,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 74,0 74,1 74,2 74,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 75,0 75,1 75,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 76,0 76,1 76,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 82,0 82,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 90,0 90,1 90,2 90,3 90,4 90,5 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 91,00 91,01 91,02 91,03 91,04 91,05 91,06 91,07 91,08 91,09 91,10 91,11 91,12 91,13 91,14 91,15 91,16 91,17 91,18 91,19 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 92,0 92,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 93,0 93,1 93,2 93,3 93,4 93,5 93,6 93,7 93,8 93,9 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 94,0 94,1 94,2 94,3 94,4 94,5 94,6 94,7 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 97,00 97,01 97,02 97,03 97,04 97,05 97,06 97,07 97,08 97,09 97,10 97,11 97,12 97,13 97,14 97,15 97,16 97,17 97,18 97,19 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 98,0 98,1 98,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 99,0 99,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 101,00 101,01 101,02 101,03 101,04 101,05 101,06 101,07 101,08 101,09 101,10 101,11 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 103,0 103,1 103,2 103,3 103,4 103,5 103,6 103,7 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 105,0 105,1 105,2 105,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 106,0 106,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 107,0 107,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 109,0 109,1 109,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 110,0 110,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 112,0 112,1 112,2 112,3 112,4 112,5 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 113,0 113,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 115,0 115,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 116,0 116,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 117,0 117,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 119,0 119,1 119,2 119,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 120,0 120,1 120,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 121,0 121,1 121,2 121,3 121,4 121,5 121,6 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 125,0 125,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 131,0 131,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 132,0 132,1 132,2 132,3 132,4 132,5 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 134,0 134,1 134,2 134,3 134,4 134,5 134,6 134,7 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 137,0 137,1 137,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 145,0 145,1 145,2 145,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal