Английская Википедия:2024 Pacific typhoon season
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy datesШаблон:Nobots Шаблон:Infobox hurricane season The 2024 Pacific typhoon season is an upcoming event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation in the western Pacific Ocean. The season runs throughout 2024, though most tropical cyclones typically develop between May and October.
The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean to the north of the equator between 100°E and 180th meridian. Within the northwestern Pacific Ocean, there are two separate agencies that assign names to tropical cyclones which can often result in a cyclone having two names. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)[nb 1] will name a tropical cyclone if it has 10-minute sustained wind speeds of at least Шаблон:Cvt anywhere in the basin. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) assigns names to tropical cyclones which move into or form as a tropical depression in the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR), located between 135°E and 115°E and between 5°N–25°N, regardless of whether or not a tropical cyclone has already been given a name by the JMA. Tropical depressions that are monitored by the United States' Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC)[nb 2]Шаблон:Refn are given a number with a "W" suffix.
Storm names
Шаблон:See also Within the Northwest Pacific Ocean, both the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) assign names to tropical cyclones that develop in the Western Pacific, which can result in a tropical cyclone having two names.[2] The Japan Meteorological Agency's RSMC Tokyo — Typhoon Center assigns international names to tropical cyclones on behalf of the World Meteorological Organization's Typhoon Committee, should they be judged to have 10-minute sustained windspeeds of Шаблон:Convert.[3]
PAGASA names to tropical cyclones which move into or form as a tropical depression in their area of responsibility located between 135°E and 115°E and between 5°N and 25°N even if the cyclone has had an international name assigned to it.[2] The names of significant tropical cyclones are retired, by both PAGASA and the Typhoon Committee.[3] Should the list of names for the Philippine region be exhausted then names will be taken from an auxiliary list of which the first ten are published each season. Unused names are marked in Шаблон:Tcname unused. The names of significant tropical cyclones will be retired by both PAGASA and the Typhoon Committee in the spring of 2025.[3]
International names
Шаблон:Main article A tropical cyclone is named when it is judged to have 10-minute sustained windspeeds of Шаблон:Convert.[4] The JMA selected the names from a list of 140 names, that had been developed by the 14 members nations and territories of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee.[5] Retired names, if any, will be announced by the WMO in 2025, though replacement names will be announced in 2026. The next 28 names on the naming list are listed here along with their international numeric designation, if they are used.
Philippines
Шаблон:Main This season, PAGASA will use its own naming scheme for storms that develop in or enter their self-defined area of responsibility.[6] During this season, PAGASA is using the following list of names, that was last used during 2020 and will be used again in 2028, updated with replacements of retired names, if any.[6] All of the names are the same as in 2020 except Aghon, Querubin, Romina and Upang, which replaced the names Ambo, Quinta, Rolly and Ulysses after they were retired.[6]
Season effects
This table summarizes all the systems that developed within or moved into the North Pacific Ocean, to the west of the International Date Line during 2024. The tables also provide an overview of a system's intensity, duration, land areas affected, and any deaths or damages associated with the system.
See also
- 2024 Atlantic hurricane season
- 2024 Pacific hurricane season
- 2024 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
- South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 2023–24, 2024–25
- Australian region cyclone seasons: 2023–24, 2024–25
- South Pacific cyclone seasons: 2023–24, 2024–25
Notes
References
External Links
Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:WPAC EL's
Шаблон:TC Decades Шаблон:Tropical cyclone season
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