Английская Википедия:2024 Panamanian general election
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of Panama
General elections are scheduled to be held in Panama on 5 May 2024.[1][2] Due to constitutional term limits, incumbent president Laurentino Cortizo is ineligible for a second consecutive term.[3]
Electoral system
Of the 71 members of the National Assembly, 26 will be elected in single-member constituencies and 45 by proportional representation in multi-member constituencies. Each district with more than 40,000 inhabitants forms a constituency. Constituencies elect one MP for every 30,000 residents and an additional representative for every fraction over 10,000.[4]
In single-member constituencies MPs are elected using the first-past-the-post system. In multi-member constituencies MPs are elected using party list proportional representation according to a double quotient; the first allocation of seats uses a simple quotient, further seats are allotted using the quotient divided by two, with any remaining seats are awarded to the parties with the greatest remainder.[4]
The President is elected through plurality vote in one round.
Presidential candidates
Declared
- Rómulo Roux[5]
- José Gabriel Carrizo, current vice-president of Panama and member of Democratic Revolutionary Party.[6]
- Ricardo Lombana, former presidential candidate and leader of Movimiento Otro Camino.[7]
- Ricardo Martinelli, former president of Panama and leader of Realizing Goals.[8]
- Martín Torrijos, former president of Panama.[9]
Opinion polls
| Pollster | Date | Sample size | Martinelli (RM) | Lombana (MOC) | Carrizo (PRD) | Roux (CD) | Blandón (PAN) | Torrijos (PP) | Other | Blank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C&E Research | 11 April 2023 | – | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |44% | 10% | 3% | 8% | 5% | 18% | – | 12% |
| Gallup Panama | 13–21 March 2023 | 1,200 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |62% | 12% | 1% | 7% | 4% | 9% | 5% | 24% |
| Gismo Services | 22–23 February 2023 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |33% | 6% | 29% | 13% | 9% | Шаблон:N/A | 10% | 6% |
| Gallup Panama | 9-16 February 2023 | 1,200 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |62% | 16% | 5% | 11% | 5% | Шаблон:N/A | 26% | |
| Gismo Services | 17–23 January 2023 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |30% | 7% | 27% | 11% | 9% | Шаблон:N/A | 10% | 6% |
| Gismo Services | 6–10 December 2022 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |32% | 9% | 28% | 12% | 9% | Шаблон:N/A | 10% | 6% |
| Gismo Services | 3–7 September 2022 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |35% | 6% | 27% | 13% | 7% | Шаблон:N/A | — | 12% |
| Gismo Services | 27–31 July 2022 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |34.1% | 3.4% | 26.1% | 13.6% | 6.8% | Шаблон:N/A | — | 12% |
| Gismo Services | 7–11 May 2022 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |35.3% | 4.7% | 27.1% | 15.3% | 8.2% | Шаблон:N/A | — | 15% |
| Gismo Services | 6–10 April 2022 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |37.1% | 3.4% | 25.8% | 14.6% | 9% | Шаблон:N/A | — | 11% |
| Gallup Panama | 11–16 March 2022 | 1,200 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |56.6% | 13.3% | 7.2% | 2.4% | 6% | Шаблон:N/A | 14.4% | 17% |
| Gismo Services | 5–10 March 2022 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |39.8% | 5.7% | 23.9% | 11.4% | 8% | Шаблон:N/A | — | 12% |
| Gallup Panama | 5–9 February 2022 | 1,200 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |57.7% | 12.8% | 5.1% | 4.1% | 5.1% | Шаблон:N/A | 8% | 22% |
| Gismo Services | 3–7 January 2022 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |44.9% | 5.6% | 22.5% | 7.9% | 5.6% | Шаблон:N/A | — | 11% |
| Gismo Services | December 2021 | 1,800 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |45% | 5% | 19% | 8% | 4% | Шаблон:N/A | 10% | 9% |
References
