Английская Википедия:21st United States Congress

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox United States Congress The 21st United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C., from March 4, 1829, to March 4, 1831, during the first two years of Andrew Jackson's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1820 United States census. Both chambers had a Jacksonian majority. Шаблон:TOC limit

Major events

Файл:Jackson inauguration crop.jpg

March 4, 1829: Andrew Jackson inaugurated President

• March 4, 1829: Andrew Jackson became 7th President of the United States
• May 10–14, 1830: Confrontational meetings between the French Chargé d'affaires in Washington DC and a group of leaders consisting of Mark Alexander, William S. Archer, Robert H. Adams, Thomas Hinds, Dixon H. Lewis, Clement Comer Clay, Powhatan Ellis and John McKinley grew incredibly contentious and hostile. Arguments began when the aforementioned representatives and senators charged that France owed the United States reparations from damages incurred during the Quasi-War. At one point Thomas Hinds threatened the French Chargé d'affaires with a pistol. Eventually, only intervention by John Forsyth prevented a major diplomatic incident. Shortly after this the governor of Virginia John Floyd formally asked France's economic attaché to leave Virginia. This foreshadowed conflict with France over the same issue that would dominate American politics in 1835, at that point the main instigator on the American side would be President Andrew Jackson.
• May 28 – US congress passes the Indian Removal Act.
• September 27 – Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek with Choctaw nation. (First removal treaty signed after the Removal Act.)

Major legislation

• May 28, 1830: Indian Removal Act, ch. 148, Шаблон:USStat

Not enacted

• May 27, 1830: Maysville Road Bill vetoed

Treaties

• September 27, 1830: The Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, the first removal treaty after the passage of the Indian Removal Act, is signed with the Choctaw.
• February 24, 1831: Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek proclaimed.

Party summary

The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this congress. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "Changes in membership" section.

Senate

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President of the Senate
John C. Calhoun.

Leadership

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President pro tempore
Samuel Smith.

Senate

• President: John C. Calhoun (J)
• President pro tempore: Samuel Smith (J)

House of Representatives

• Speaker: Andrew Stevenson (J)

Members

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed by class, and representatives are listed by district.

Skip to House of Representatives, below

Senate

Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began in the last Congress, facing re-election in 1832; Class 2 meant their term began with this Congress, facing re-election in 1834; and Class 3 meant their term ended with this Congress, facing re-election in 1830. Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Alabama

Шаблон:Party stripe2. William R. King (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. John McKinley (J)

Connecticut

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Samuel A. Foot (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Calvin Willey (NR)

Delaware

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Louis McLane (J), until April 16, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeArnold Naudain (NR), from January 7, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripe2. John M. Clayton (NR)

Georgia

Шаблон:Party stripe2. George M. Troup (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. John Macpherson Berrien (J), until March 9, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeJohn Forsyth (J), from November 9, 1829

Illinois

Шаблон:Party stripe2. John McLean (J), until October 14, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeDavid J. Baker (J), November 12, 1830 – December 11, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeJohn M. Robinson (J), from December 11, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Elias Kane (J)

Indiana

Шаблон:Party stripe1. James Noble (NR), until February 26, 1831, vacant for remainder of term

Шаблон:Party stripe3. William Hendricks (NR)

Kentucky

Шаблон:Party stripe2. George M. Bibb (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. John Rowan (J)

Louisiana

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Edward Livingston (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Josiah S. Johnston (NR)

Maine

Шаблон:Party stripe1. John Holmes (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Peleg Sprague (NR)

Maryland

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Samuel Smith (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Ezekiel F. Chambers (NR)

Massachusetts

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Daniel Webster (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Nathaniel Silsbee (NR)

Mississippi

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Powhatan Ellis (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Thomas B. Reed (J), until November 26, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeRobert H. Adams (J), January 6, 1830 – July 2, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeGeorge Poindexter (J), from October 15, 1830

Missouri

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Thomas H. Benton (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. David Barton (NR)

New Hampshire

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Samuel Bell (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Levi Woodbury (J)

New Jersey

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Mahlon Dickerson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Theodore Frelinghuysen (NR)

New York

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Charles E. Dudley (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Nathan Sanford (NR)

North Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripe2. John Branch (J), until March 9, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeBedford Brown (J), from December 9, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripe3. James Iredell Jr. (J)

Ohio

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Benjamin Ruggles (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Jacob Burnet (NR)

Pennsylvania

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Isaac D. Barnard (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. William Marks (NR)

Rhode Island

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Asher Robbins (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Nehemiah R. Knight (NR)

South Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Robert Y. Hayne (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. William Smith (J)

Tennessee

Шаблон:Party stripe1. John H. Eaton (J), until March 9, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeFelix Grundy (J), from October 19, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Hugh Lawson White (J)

Vermont

Шаблон:Party stripe1. Horatio Seymour (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripe3. Dudley Chase (NR)

Virginia

Шаблон:Party stripe1. John Tyler (J)

Шаблон:Party stripe2. Littleton W. Tazewell (J)

Файл:21st United States Congress Senators.svg

Senators' party membership by state at the opening of the 21st Congress in March 1829. Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend

House of Representatives

Members are listed by their districts. Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break

Alabama

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Clement C. Clay (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert E. B. Baylor (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dixon H. Lewis (J)

Connecticut

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Noyes Barber (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William W. Ellsworth (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jabez W. Huntington (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ralph I. Ingersoll (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William L. Storrs (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ebenezer Young (NR)

Delaware

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Kensey Johns Jr. (NR)

Georgia

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas F. Foster (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charles E. Haynes (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry G. Lamar (J), from December 7, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Wilson Lumpkin (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Wiley Thompson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James M. Wayne (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Richard Henry Wilde (J)

Illinois

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Duncan (J)

Indiana

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ratliff Boon (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jonathan Jennings (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Test (NR)

Kentucky

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry Daniel (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nicholas D. Coleman (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Clark (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert P. Letcher (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Richard M. Johnson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Lecompte (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Kincaid (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nathan Gaither (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charles A. Wickliffe (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joel Yancey (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Chilton (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chittenden Lyon (J)

Louisiana

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Edward D. White (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry H. Gurley (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Walter H. Overton (J)

Maine

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rufus McIntire (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Anderson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph F. Wingate (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George Evans (NR), from July 20, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James W. Ripley (J), until March 12, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeCornelius Holland (J), from December 6, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Leonard Jarvis (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Samuel Butman (NR)

Maryland

The 5th district was a plural district with two representatives.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Clement Dorsey (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Benedict J. Semmes (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George C. Washington (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Michael C. Sprigg (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Elias Brown (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Benjamin C. Howard (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George E. Mitchell (J), from December 7, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Richard Spencer (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ephraim K. Wilson (J)

Massachusetts

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Benjamin Gorham (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Benjamin W. Crowninshield (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Varnum (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Edward Everett (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Davis (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph G. Kendall (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George J. Grennell Jr. (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Isaac C. Bates (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry W. Dwight (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Bailey (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Richardson (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James L. Hodges (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Reed Jr. (NR)

Mississippi

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Hinds (J)

Missouri

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Spencer D. Pettis (J)

New Hampshire

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Brodhead (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Chandler (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Hammons (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jonathan Harvey (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry Hubbard (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John W. Weeks (J)

New Jersey

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lewis Condict (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Richard M. Cooper (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas H. Hughes (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Isaac Pierson (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James F. Randolph (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Samuel Swan (NR)

New York

There were three plural districts, the 20th & 26th had two representatives each, the 3rd had three representatives.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Lent (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jacob Crocheron (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Churchill C. Cambreleng (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gulian C. Verplanck (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Campbell P. White (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry B. Cowles (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Abraham Bockee (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Hector Craig (J), until July 12, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeSamuel W. Eager (NR), from November 2, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charles G. DeWitt (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Strong (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John D. Dickinson (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ambrose Spencer (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Perkins King (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Peter I. Borst (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William G. Angel (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry R. Storrs (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Michael Hoffman (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Benedict Arnold (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John W. Taylor (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry C. Martindale (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Isaac Finch (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Hawkins (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George Fisher (NR), until February 5, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeJonah Sanford (J), from November 3, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert Monell (J), until February 21, 1831, vacant thereafter

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Beekman (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jonas Earll Jr. (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gershom Powers (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Maxwell (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jehiel H. Halsey (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert S. Rose (Anti-M)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Timothy Childs (Anti-M)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Magee (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Phineas L. Tracy (Anti-M)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Ebenezer F. Norton (J)

North Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William B. Shepard (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Willis Alston (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas H. Hall (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jesse Speight (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Gabriel Holmes (J), until September 26, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeEdward B. Dudley (J), from November 10, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert Potter (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Edmund Deberry (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Daniel L. Barringer (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Augustine H. Shepperd (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Abraham Rencher (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry W. Connor (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Samuel P. Carson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lewis Williams (NR)

Ohio

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Findlay (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Shields (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph H. Crane (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Vance (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Russell (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Creighton Jr. (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Samuel F. Vinton (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Stanbery (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William W. Irvin (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Kennon Sr. (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John M. Goodenow (J), until April 9, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeHumphrey H. Leavitt (J), from December 6, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Thomson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Elisha Whittlesey (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mordecai Bartley (NR)

Pennsylvania

There were six plural districts, the 7th, 8th, 11th & 16th had two representatives each, the 4th & 9th had three representatives each.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joel B. Sutherland (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Hemphill (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Daniel H. Miller (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Buchanan (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joshua Evans Jr. (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George G. Leiper (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John B. Sterigere (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Innis Green (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Joseph Fry Jr. (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Henry A. P. Muhlenberg (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Samuel D. Ingham (J), until March 1829

Шаблон:Party stripePeter Ihrie Jr. (J), from October 13, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George Wolf (J), until March 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeSamuel A. Smith (J), from October 13, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Ford (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Alem Marr (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Philander Stephens (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Adam King (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas H. Crawford (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Ramsey (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Scott (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Chauncey Forward (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Irwin (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William McCreery (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Harmar Denny (Anti-M), from December 15, 1829, after William Wilkins resigned before qualifying

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Gilmore (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Richard Coulter (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas H. Sill (NR)

Rhode Island

Both representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Tristam Burges (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Dutee J. Pearce (NR)

South Carolina

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Drayton (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert W. Barnwell (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Campbell (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William D. Martin (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. George McDuffie (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Warren R. Davis (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William T. Nuckolls (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Blair (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Starling Tucker (J)

Tennessee

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Blair (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Pryor Lea (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James I. Standifer (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jacob C. Isacks (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert Desha (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James K. Polk (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Bell (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Cave Johnson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. David Crockett (NR)

Vermont

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Jonathan Hunt (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Rollin C. Mallary (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Horace Everett (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Benjamin Swift (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Cahoon (Anti-M)

Virginia

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Newton Jr. (NR), until March 9, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeGeorge Loyall (J), from March 9, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. James Trezvant (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William S. Archer (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Mark Alexander (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas T. Bouldin (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Thomas Davenport (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Nathaniel H. Claiborne (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Richard Coke Jr. (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Andrew Stevenson (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William C. Rives (J), until April 17, 1829

Шаблон:Party stripeWilliam F. Gordon (J), from January 25, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Philip P. Barbour (J), until October 15, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeJohn M. Patton (J), from November 25, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Roane (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John Taliaferro (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Charles F. Mercer (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. John S. Barbour (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William Armstrong (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert Allen (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Philip Doddridge (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. William McCoy (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Robert Craig (J)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Lewis Maxwell (NR)

Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Ushr. Alexander Smyth (J), until April 17, 1830

Шаблон:Party stripeJoseph Draper (J), from December 6, 1830

Non-voting members

Шаблон:Ushr. Ambrose H. Sevier

Шаблон:Ushr. Joseph M. White

Шаблон:Ushr. John Biddle, until February 21, 1831, vacant thereafter

Файл:AndrewStevenson.jpg

Speaker of the House
Andrew Stevenson.

Changes in membership

The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.

Senate

• Replacements: 4
  • Jacksonians (J): no net change
  • National Republicans (NR): no net change
• Deaths: 4
• Resignations: 4
• Interim appointments: 1
• Total seats with changes: 7

|- | Georgia
(3) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John M. Berrien (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned March 9, 1829, to become U.S. Attorney General.
Successor elected November 9, 1829. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John Forsyth (J) | Installed November 9, 1829

|- | North Carolina
(2) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John Branch (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned March 9, 1829, after being appointed U.S. Secretary of the Navy.
Successor elected December 9, 1829. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Bedford Brown (J) | Installed December 9, 1829

|- | Tennessee
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John Eaton (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned March 9, 1829, after being appointed U.S. Secretary of War.
Successor elected October 19, 1829. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Felix Grundy (J) | Installed October 19, 1829

|- | Delaware
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Louis McLane (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned April 29, 1829, to become U.S. Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United Kingdom.
Successor elected January 7, 1830. | Шаблон:Party shading/National Republican | Arnold Naudain (NR) | Installed January 7, 1830

|- | Mississippi
(2) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Thomas B. Reed (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Died November 26, 1829.
Successor elected January 6, 1830. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Robert H. Adams (J) | Installed January 6, 1830

|- | Mississippi
(2) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Robert H. Adams (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Died July 2, 1830.
Successor appointed October 15, 1830, to continue the term, and subsequently elected. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | George Poindexter (J) | Installed October 15, 1830

|- | Illinois
(2) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John McLean (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Died October 14, 1830.
Successor appointed November 12, 1830, to continue the term. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | David J. Baker (J) | Installed November 12, 1830

|- | Illinois
(2) | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | David J. Baker (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Appointee retired with elected successor qualified.
Successor elected December 11, 1830. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John M. Robinson (J) | Installed December 11, 1830

|- | Indiana
(1) | Шаблон:Party shading/National Republican | James Noble (NR) | style="font-size:80%" | Died February 26, 1831.
Seat filled next Congress. | Vacant | Not filled this Congress

House of Representatives

• Replacements: 5
  • Jacksonians (J): 1 seat net loss
  • National Republicans (NR): 1 seat net gain
• Deaths: 2
• Resignations: 10
• Contested election: 2

Total seats with changes: 15

Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Ordinal US Congress change |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Maryland elected its members October 5, 1829, after the term began but before Congress convened. Rep-elect sworn in December after convening. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | George Edward Mitchell (J) | Seated December 7, 1829 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | George Gilmer (Jacksonian) was redistricted from the 1st district and re-elected but failed to accept the position within the legal time frame. Governor ordered a new election. | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Henry G. Lamar (J) | Seated December 7, 1829 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Peleg Sprague resigned in previous Congress | Шаблон:Party shading/National Republican | George Evans (NR) | Seated July 20, 1829 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | William Wilkins resigned before qualifying | Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Masonic | Harmar Denny (AM) | Seated December 15, 1829 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | George Wolf (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned in 1829 before the convening of Congress | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Samuel A. Smith (J) | Seated October 13, 1829 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | William C. Rives (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned some time in 1829 | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | William F. Gordon (J) | Seated January 25, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Samuel D. Ingham (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned in March 1829 after being appointed Secretary of the Treasury | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Peter Ihrie Jr. (J) | Seated October 13, 1829 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Gabriel Holmes (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Died September 26, 1829 | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Edward B. Dudley (J) | Seated November 10, 1829 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/National Republican | George Fisher (NR) | style="font-size:80%" | Lost contested election February 5, 1830, to Silas Wright who in turn failed to qualify | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Jonah Sanford (J) | Seated November 3, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/National Republican | Thomas Newton Jr. (NR) | style="font-size:80%" | Lost contested election March 9, 1830 | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | George Loyall (J) | Seated March 9, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | James W. Ripley (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned March 12, 1830 | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Cornelius Holland (J) | Seated December 6, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John M. Goodenow (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned April 9, 1830, after being appointed judge of the Supreme Court of Ohio | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Humphrey H. Leavitt (J) | Seated December 6, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Alexander Smyth (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Died April 17, 1830 | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Joseph Draper (J) | Seated December 6, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Hector Craig (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned July 12, 1830 | Шаблон:Party shading/National Republican | Samuel W. Eager (NR) | Seated November 2, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Philip P. Barbour (J) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned October 15, 1830, after being appointed judge of US Circuit Court of the Eastern District of Virginia | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | John M. Patton (J) | Seated November 25, 1830 |- | Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Robert Monell (J) | style="font-size:80%" |Resigned February 21, 1831 | Vacant | Not filled this term |- | Шаблон:Ushr | John Biddle | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned February 21, 1831 | Vacant | Not filled this term |}

Committees

Lists of committees and their party leaders.

Senate

• Accounts of James Monroe (Select)
• Agriculture (Chairman: William Marks)
• Amending the Constitution on the Election of the President and Vice President (Select)
• Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate (Chairman: Elias Kane then James Iredell Jr.)
• Claims (Chairman: Benjamin Ruggles)
• Commerce (Chairman: Levi Woodbury)
• Distributing Public Revenue Among the States (Select)
• District of Columbia (Chairman: Ezekiel F. Chambers)
• Dueling (Select)
• Engrossed Bills (Chairman: William Marks)
• Finance (Chairman: Samuel Smith)
• Foreign Relations (Chairman: Littleton Tazewell)
• French Spoilations (Select)
• Impeachment of James H. Peck (Select)
• Indian Affairs (Chairman: Hugh Lawson White)
• Judiciary (Chairman: John Rowan)
• Manufactures (Chairman: Mahlon Dickerson)
• Memorial of the Manufacturers Iron (Select)
• Mileage of Members of Congress (Select)
• Military Affairs (Chairman: Thomas Hart Benton)
• Militia (Chairman: Isaac D. Barnard)
• Naval Affairs (Chairman: Robert Y. Hayne)
• Nomination of Amos Kendall (Select)
• Pensions (Chairman: John Holmes)
• Post Office Department (Select)
• Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman: George M. Bibb)
• Private Land Claims (Chairman: Jacob Burnet)
• Public Lands (Chairman: David Barton)
• Roads and Canals (Select) (Chairman: William Hendricks)
• Tariff Regulation (Select)
• Whole

House of Representatives

• Accounts (Chairman: Jehiel H. Halsey)
• Agriculture (Chairman: Ambrose Spencer)
• American Colonization Society (Select)
• Claims (Chairman: Elisha Whittlesey)
• Commerce (Chairman: Churchill C. Cambreleng)
• District of Columbia (Chairman: Gershom Powers)
• Elections (Chairman: Willis Alston)
• Establishing an Assay Office in the Gold Region (Select)
• Expenditures in the Navy Department (Chairman: Augustine H. Shepperd)
• Expenditures in the Post Office Department (Chairman: Joel Yancey)
• Expenditures in the State Department (Chairman: Jonas Earll)
• Expenditures in the Treasury Department (Chairman: George G. Leiper)
• Expenditures in the War Department (Chairman: Lewis Maxwell)
• Expenditures on Public Buildings (Chairman: Michael C. Sprigg)
• Foreign Affairs (Chairman: William S. Archer)
• Indian Affairs (Chairman: John Bell)
• Judiciary (Chairman: James Buchanan)
• Manufactures (Chairman: Rollin C. Mallary)
• Military Affairs (Chairman: William Drayton)
• Military Pensions (Chairman: Isaac C. Bates)
• Naval Affairs (Chairman: Michael Hoffman)
• Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman: Richard M. Johnson)
• Private Land Claims (Chairman: John B. Sterigere)
• Public Expenditures (Chairman: Thomas H. Hall)
• Public Lands (Chairman: Jacob C. Isacks then Charles A. Wickliffe)
• Revisal and Unfinished Business (Chairman: Dutee J. Pearce)
• Revolutionary Claims (Chairman: Tristam Burges)
• Revolutionary Pensions (Chairman: N/A)
• Rules (Select)
• Standards of Official Conduct
• Territories (Chairman: James Clark)
• Ways and Means (Chairman: George McDuffie)
• Whole

Joint committees

• Enrolled Bills
• The Library

Employees

Legislative branch agency directors

• Architect of the Capitol: Charles Bulfinch, until June 25, 1829 (office abolished)
• Librarian of Congress: John Silva Meehan

Senate

• Chaplain: William Ryland (Methodist), until December 14, 1829
  • Henry V. Johns (Episcopalian), elected December 14, 1829
• Secretary: Walter Lowrie
• Sergeant at Arms: Mountjoy Bayly

House of Representatives

• Chaplain: Reuben Post (Presbyterian), until December 13, 1830
  • Ralph R. Gurley (Presbyterian), elected December 13, 1830
• Clerk: Matthew St. Clair Clarke
• Doorkeeper: Benjamin Birch
• Reading Clerks: Шаблон:Dm
• Sergeant at Arms: John O. Dunn

See also

• 1828 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
  • 1828 United States presidential election
  • 1828–29 United States Senate elections
  • 1828–29 United States House of Representatives elections
• 1830 United States elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
  • 1830–31 United States Senate elections
  • 1830–31 United States House of Representatives elections

References

• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite book

External links

From American Memory at the Library of Congress:

• Statutes at Large, 1789-1875
• Senate Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress
• House Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress
• Шаблон:Cite book

Other U.S. government websites:

• House Document No. 108-222 from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress (1774–2005)
• House History from the U.S. House of Representatives
• Statistics and Lists from the U.S. Senate