Английская Википедия:221 series

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The Шаблон:Nihongo is a suburban electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR-West) in the Kansai Region of Japan since March 1989.

Operations

• Tōkaidō Main Line (Biwako Line, JR Kyoto Line, JR Kobe Line) (Шаблон:STN - Шаблон:STN, until 2023)
• Sanyō Main Line (JR Kobe Line) (Kōbe - Шаблон:STN, until 2023)
• Hokuriku Main Line (Biwako Line) (Шаблон:STN - Maibara, until 2023)
• Kosei Line (Шаблон:STN - Шаблон:STN)
• Osaka Loop Line (only on Rapid service, Regional Rapid service and Local train)
• Osaka Higashi Line (from 12 March 2022)
• Kansai Main Line (Yamatoji Line) (Шаблон:STN - Шаблон:STN)
• Nara Line
• Sakurai Line (Manyō-Mahoroba Line)
• Wakayama Line (Шаблон:STN - Шаблон:STN)
• Akō Line (Шаблон:STN - Шаблон:STN, until 2023)
• Sanin Main Line (Sagano Line) (Шаблон:STN - Шаблон:STN)
• Bantan Line (Шаблон:STN - Шаблон:STN, until 2023)

Formations

Шаблон:As of, the fleet consisted of 474 vehicles, formed as 2-, 4-, 6-, and 8-car sets, based at Kyoto, Nara, and Aboshi depots.

Aboshi Depot

8-car sets (A prefix)

Car No.	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
Designation	Tc	T'	M1	T'	M1	T	M'	Mc
Numbering	KuHa 221	SaHa 220	MoHa 220	SaHa 220	MoHa 220	SaHa 221	MoHa 221	KuMoHa 221

6-car sets (B prefix)

Car No.	1	2	3	4	5	6
Designation	Tc	T'	M1	T	M'	Mc
Numbering	KuHa 221	SaHa 220	MoHa 220	SaHa 221	MoHa 221	KuMoHa 221

4-car sets (C prefix)

Car No.	1	2	3	4
Designation	Tc	T	M'	Mc
Numbering	KuHa 221	SaHa 221	MoHa 221	KuMoHa 221

Nara Depot

8-car sets (NB prefix)

Car No.	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
Designation	Tc	T'	M1	T'	M1	T	M'	Mc
Numbering	KuHa 221	SaHa 220	MoHa 220	SaHa 220	MoHa 220	SaHa 221	MoHa 221	KuMoHa 221

6-car sets (NC prefix)

Car No.	1	2	3	4	5	6
Designation	Tc	T'	M1	T	M'	Mc
Numbering	KuHa 221	SaHa 220	MoHa 220	SaHa 221	MoHa 221	KuMoHa 221

4-car sets (NA prefix)

Car No.	1	2	3	4
Designation	Tc	T	M'	Mc
Numbering	KuHa 221	SaHa 221	MoHa 221	KuMoHa 221
Designation	Tc'	M1	T	Mc1
Numbering	KuHa 220	MoHa 220	SaHa 220	KuMoHa 220

2-car sets

Car No.	1	2
Designation	Tc'	Mc1
Numbering	KuHa 220	KuMoHa 220

Kyoto Depot

4-car sets (K prefix)

Car No.	1	2	3	4
Designation	Tc	T	M'	Mc
Numbering	KuHa 221	SaHa 221	MoHa 221	KuMoHa 221

The KuMoHa 221 cars in some formations are equipped with a second de-icing pantograph.

Interior

Seating is arranged as 2+2 abreast transverse flip-over seats.

• Original interior style in May 2009

  Original interior style in May 2009

• Interior of a refurbished train

  Interior of a refurbished train

• Original LED passenger information display in September 2005

  Original LED passenger information display in September 2005

• LED passenger information display of a refurbished train in October 2014

  LED passenger information display of a refurbished train in October 2014

• Wheelchair-accessible toilet of a refurbished train

  Wheelchair-accessible toilet of a refurbished train

History

The first 221 series trains were introduced from the start of the revised timetable in March 1989.

The 221 series received the Laurel Prize in 1990.

Refurbishment

Файл:Jrwest 221 K12 Renewal 121227.jpg

The first refurbished set, K12, on a test run in December 2012

From December 2012, a programme of refurbishment started, which will ultimately cover the entire fleet of 474 vehicles. Interior improvements include new universal access toilets, provision of wheelchair spaces, and flip-up seating next to the doorways. The first refurbished set, 4-car set K12, was returned to revenue service on 11 January 2013.