Английская Википедия:30th Academy Awards

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The 30th Academy Awards ceremony was held on March 26, 1958, to honor the best films of 1957.

As in the previous year, the blacklisting of certain writers led to anomalies in the writing awards. The Academy Award for Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium was awarded to Pierre Boulle for The Bridge on the River Kwai, despite the fact that he did not speak English, because the actual writers, Carl Foreman and Michael Wilson, were blacklisted at the time and had not received screen credit. Foreman and Wilson have since been acknowledged by the Academy as the true recipients of the award, though Boulle remains listed as an official winner.

Peyton Place tied the record for the most nominations without a win (9) set by The Little Foxes (1941). This record would stand until 1977 when The Turning Point received 11 nominations without a win, which is the record to date (The Color Purple tied the record in 1985). Peyton Place also set the record for most unsuccessful acting nominations, with five; this record has been tied once, by Tom Jones at the 36th Academy Awards.

For the first time in Oscar history, during the time period (1944–2008) when Best Picture was limited to five nominees, where the Best Director nominees aligned completely. This would only occur four more times before the Best Picture category's re-expansion in 2009. As of the 95th Academy Awards, Designing Woman is the last film to win the Oscar for Best Original Screenplay when nominated solely in that category.

Awards

Шаблон:Multiple image Nominees were announced on February 18, 1958. Winners are listed first and highlighted with boldface.

Best Motion Picture	Best Director
The Bridge on the River Kwai – Sam Spiegel, producerШаблон:Double dagger 12 Angry Men – Henry Fonda and Reginald Rose, producers Peyton Place – Jerry Wald, producer Sayonara – William Goetz, producer Witness for the Prosecution – Arthur Hornblow Jr., producer	David Lean – The Bridge on the River KwaiШаблон:Double dagger Sidney Lumet – 12 Angry Men Mark Robson – Peyton Place Joshua Logan – Sayonara Billy Wilder – Witness for the Prosecution
Best Actor	Best Actress
Alec Guinness – The Bridge on the River Kwai as Colonel NicholsonШаблон:Double dagger Marlon Brando – Sayonara as Major Lloyd "Ace" Gruver Anthony Franciosa – A Hatful of Rain as Polo Pope Charles Laughton – Witness for the Prosecution as Sir Wilfrid Robarts Q.C. Anthony Quinn – Wild Is the Wind as Gino	Joanne Woodward – The Three Faces of Eve as Eve White/Eve Black/JaneШаблон:Double dagger Deborah Kerr – Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison as Sister Angela Anna Magnani – Wild Is the Wind as Gioia Elizabeth Taylor – Raintree County as Susanna Drake Lana Turner – Peyton Place as Constance MacKenzie
Best Supporting Actor	Best Supporting Actress
Red Buttons – Sayonara as Airman Joe KellyШаблон:Double dagger Vittorio De Sica – A Farewell to Arms as Major Alessandro Rinaldi Sessue Hayakawa – The Bridge on the River Kwai as Colonel Saito Arthur Kennedy – Peyton Place as Lucas Cross Russ Tamblyn – Peyton Place as Norman Page	Miyoshi Umeki – Sayonara as Katsumi KellyШаблон:Double dagger Carolyn Jones – The Bachelor Party as The Girl Elsa Lanchester – Witness for the Prosecution as Miss Plimsoll Hope Lange – Peyton Place as Selena Cross Diane Varsi – Peyton Place as Allison MacKenzie
Best Story and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen	Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium
Designing Woman – George WellsШаблон:Double dagger Funny Face – Leonard Gershe I Vitelloni – Federico Fellini, Tullio Pinelli and Ennio Flaiano Man of a Thousand Faces – Ralph Wheelwright, R. Wright Campbell, Ivan Goff and Ben Roberts The Tin Star  – Barney Slater, Joel Kane and Dudley Nichols	The Bridge on the River Kwai – Michael Wilson, Carl Foreman and Pierre Boulle based on the novel by Pierre BoulleШаблон:Double dagger 12 Angry Men – Reginald Rose based on his teleplay Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison – John Lee Mahin and John Huston from the novel by Charles Shaw Peyton Place – John Michael Hayes based on the novel by Grace Metalious Sayonara – Paul Osborn based on the novel by James Michener
Best Foreign Language Film	Best Documentary Feature
Nights of Cabiria (Italy)Шаблон:Double dagger Mother India (India) The Devil Strikes at Night (West Germany) Gates of Paris (France) Nine Lives (Norway)	Albert SchweitzerШаблон:Double dagger On the Bowery Torero!
Best Live Action Short Subject	Best Short Subject – Cartoons
The Wetback HoundШаблон:Double dagger A Chairy Tale City of Gold Foothold on Antarctica Portugal	Birds AnonymousШаблон:Double dagger One Droopy Knight Tabasco Road Trees and Jamaica Daddy The Truth About Mother Goose
Best Scoring	Best Song
The Bridge on the River Kwai – Malcolm ArnoldШаблон:Double dagger An Affair to Remember – Hugo Friedhofer Boy on a Dolphin – Hugo Friedhofer Perri – Paul J. Smith Raintree County – Johnny Green	"All the Way" from The Joker Is Wild – Music by Jimmy Van Heusen; Lyrics by Sammy CahnШаблон:Double dagger "An Affair to Remember" from An Affair to Remember – Music by Harry Warren; Lyrics by Leo McCarey and Harold Adamson "April Love" from April Love – Music by Sammy Fain; Lyrics by Paul Francis Webster "Tammy" from Tammy and the Bachelor – Music and Lyrics by Ray Evans and Johnny Livingston "Wild Is the Wind" from Wild Is the Wind – Music by Dimitri Tiomkin; Lyrics by Ned Washington
Best Sound Recording	Best Costume Design
Sayonara – George GrovesШаблон:Double dagger Gunfight at the O.K. Corral – George Dutton Les Girls – Wesley C. Miller Pal Joey – John P. Livadary Witness for the Prosecution – Gordon E. Sawyer	Les Girls – Orry-KellyШаблон:Double dagger An Affair to Remember – Charles LeMaire Funny Face – Edith Head and Hubert de Givenchy Pal Joey – Jean Louis Raintree County – Walter Plunkett
Best Art Direction	Best Cinematography
Sayonara – Art Direction: Ted Haworth; Set Decoration: Robert PriestleyШаблон:Double dagger Funny Face – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and George W. Davis; Set Decoration: Samuel M. Comer and Ray Moyer Les Girls – Art Direction: William A. Horning and Gene Allen; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Richard Pefferle Pal Joey – Art Direction: Walter Holscher; Set Decoration: William Kiernan and Louis Diage Raintree County – Art Direction: William A. Horning and Urie McCleary; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Hugh Hunt	The Bridge on the River Kwai – Jack HildyardШаблон:Double dagger An Affair to Remember – Milton Krasner Funny Face – Ray June Peyton Place – William C. Mellor Sayonara – Ellsworth Fredericks
Best Film Editing	Best Special Effects
The Bridge on the River Kwai – Peter TaylorШаблон:Double dagger Gunfight at the O.K. Corral – Warren Low Pal Joey – Viola Lawrence and Jerome Thoms Sayonara – Arthur P. Schmidt and Philip W. Anderson Witness for the Prosecution – Daniel Mandell	The Enemy Below – Walter RossiШаблон:Double dagger The Spirit of St. Louis – Louis Lichtenfield

Academy Honorary Awards

• Charles Brackett "for outstanding service to the Academy".
• B. B. Kahane "for distinguished service to the motion picture industry".
• Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson "motion picture pioneer, for his contributions to the development of motion pictures as entertainment".
• the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers "for their contributions to the advancement of the motion picture industry".

Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

• Samuel Goldwyn

Presenters and performers

Presenters

• June Allyson (Presenter: Best Special Effects)
• Fred Astaire and Dana Wynter (Presenters: Best Foreign Language Film)
• Ernest Borgnine and Cyd Charisse (Presenters: Best Documentary)
• Joan Collins (Presenter: Cinematography Award)
• Gary Cooper (Presenter: Best Picture)
• Wendell Corey and Robert Ryan (Presenters: Costume Design Award)
• Bette Davis (Presenter: Honorary Awards)
• Doris Day and Clark Gable (Presenters: Writing Awards)
• Anita Ekberg and Vincent Price (Presenters: Best Scoring)
• Cary Grant (Presenter: Best Actor)
• Rock Hudson and Jennifer Jones (Presenters: Short Subjects Awards)
• Van Johnson and Dorothy Malone (Presenters: Best Sound Recording)
• Hope Lange and Ronald Reagan (Presenters: Scientific and Technical Awards)
• Sophia Loren (Presenter: Best Director)
• Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward (Presenters: Best Film Editing)
• Gregory Peck and Eva Marie Saint (Presenters: Best Art Direction)
• Anthony Quinn (Presenter: Best Supporting Actress)
• Lana Turner (Presenter: Best Supporting Actor)
• John Wayne (Presenter: Best Actress)

Performers

• Anna Maria Alberghetti, Ann Blyth, Shirley Jones, Tab Hunter, Jimmie Rodgers and Tommy Sands ("April Love" from April Love)
• Vic Damone ("An Affair to Remember" from An Affair to Remember)
• Kirk Douglas and Burt Lancaster ("It's Great Not to Be Nominated")
• Rock Hudson and Mae West ("Baby, It's Cold Outside")
• Dean Martin ("All the Way" from The Joker Is Wild)
• Johnny Mathis ("Wild Is the Wind" from Wild Is the Wind)
• Debbie Reynolds ("Tammy" from Tammy and the Bachelor)

Multiple nominations and awards

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-1-of-2 These films had multiple nominations:

• 10 nominations: Sayonara
• 9 nominations: Peyton Place
• 8 nominations: The Bridge on the River Kwai
• 6 nominations: Witness for the Prosecution
• 4 nominations: An Affair to Remember, Funny Face, Pal Joey and Raintree County
• 3 nominations: 12 Angry Men, Les Girls and Wild Is the Wind
• 2 nominations: Gunfight at the O.K. Corral and Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison

Шаблон:Col-2-of-2 The following films received multiple awards.

• 7 wins: The Bridge on the River Kwai
• 4 wins: Sayonara

See also

• 15th Golden Globe Awards
• 1957 in film
• 9th Primetime Emmy Awards
• 10th Primetime Emmy Awards
• 11th British Academy Film Awards
• 12th Tony Awards

External links

• Шаблон:IMDb title
• Results at the Internet Movie Database
• 1957 Academy Awards at Infoplease