Английская Википедия:341st Missile Wing LGM-30 Minuteman missile launch sites
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:No footnotes
Шаблон:KmlШаблон:Coord This is a list of the LGM-30 Minuteman missile Missile Alert Facilities and Launch Facilities of the 341st Missile Wing, 20th Air Force, located at Malmstrom AFB, Montana.
The wing was the first United States Air Force LGM-30 Minuteman ICBM wing. On 15 July 1961, the 341st Strategic Missile Wing was reactivated, and a year later, in late July 1962, the first LGM-30A Minuteman I arrived and was placed at the Alpha-9 launch facility. The 10th SMS accepted its final flight on 28 February 1963. Two months later, the 12th SMS became 100 percent combat ready. In July, the 490th SMS became fully operational, giving the 341st SMW responsibility for 150 silos. A fourth squadron, the 564th, a former SM-65D Atlas unit, stood up on 1 April 1966 with the LGM-30F Minuteman II.
Beginning in 1967, all Minuteman I A and B models were replaced by the Minuteman II. The upgrade was completed by June 1969. In 1975, the 564th SMS switched from the Minuteman II to the LGM-30G Minuteman III model.
On 28 September 1991, President Bush ordered all Minuteman IIs off alert status. This order affected three-quarters of the 200 ICBMs stationed at Malmstrom. From 1992 to 1994, the Air Force removed 150 Minuteman II missiles from their silos to comply with the pending START I Treaty. The 10th, 12th and 490th silos were upgraded to receive Minuteman III missiles, joining the 50 Minuteman III missiles already on alert status with the 564th.
In 2007 the 564th SMS's 50 silos were retired to reduce operating costs. They were last upgraded in the early 1970s and were considerably different from the newer Minuteman III silos upgraded in the 1990s. With their inactivation, the United States number of ground-based ICBMs was reduced to 450.
Facilities
Шаблон:Multiple image The Missile Alert Facility (MAF) consists of a buried and hardened Launch Control Center (LCC) and an above-ground Launch Control Support Building (LCSB). MAFs were formerly known as Launch Control Facilities (LCFs) but terminology was changed in 1992 with the inactivation of Strategic Air Command (SAC). In addition, a MAF has a landing pad for helicopters; a large radio tower; a large "top hat" HF antenna; a vehicle garage for security vehicles; recreational facilities, and one or two sewage lagoons. The entire site, except for the helicopter pad and sewage lagoons are secured with a fence and security personnel. About a dozen airmen and officers are assigned to a MAF.
The underground Launch Control Center (LCC) contains the command and control equipment for missile operations. It is staffed by the two launch officers who have primary control and responsibility for the 10 underground and hardened Launch Facilities (LF)s within its flight which contains the operational missile. Each of the five LCCs also has the ability to command and monitor all 50 LFs within the squadron. The LF is unmanned, except when maintenance and security personnel are needed.
A squadron is composed of five flights; flights are designated by a letter of the alphabet with the facilities controlled by the flight being designated by a number, 01 through 11, with 01 being the MAF.
Units and locations
10th Missile Squadron
Activated by Strategic Air Command on 1 August 1961. Organized on 1 December 1961 Шаблон:Multiple image
- A-01 (MAF) 9.3 mi SE of Belt MT; 24.2 mi SE of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- A-02 6.3 mi E of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-03 12.2 mi ExSE of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-04 16.9 mi SxSE of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-05 26.1 mi SxSE of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-06 23.1 mi SxSE of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-07 15.9 mi SxSE of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-08 14.5 mi S of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-09 13.0 mi SW of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-10 7.3 mi SW of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
- A-11 0.6 mi NE of Belt MT, Шаблон:Coord
Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
- B-01 (MAF) 11.3 mi NW of Stanford MT; 41.7 mi ExSE of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- B-02 11.2 mi NxNE of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-03 17.7 mi NxNE of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-04 12.7 mi NE of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-05 5.7 mi NxNE of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-06 7.2 mi W NxNE of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-07 12.5 mi WxNW of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-08 18.1 mi WxNW of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-09 17.1 mi NW of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-10 23.7 mi NW of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- B-11 18.8 mi NxNW of Stanford MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-01 (MAF) 15.2 mi WxNW of Hobson, MT; 56.0 mi ExSE of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- C-02 16.3 mi NW of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-03 13.2 mi N of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-04 10.9 mi NW of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-05 8.0 mi WxNW of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-06 11.1 mi WxSW of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-07 17.8 mi WxSW of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-08 19.5 mi W of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-09 25.4 mi W of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-10 21.1 mi WxNW of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- C-11 20.5 mi WxNW of Hobson, MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-01 (MAF) 7.3 mi ExNE of Denton MT; 64.7 mi E of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- D-02 17.6 mi NxNE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-03 22.5 mi NE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-04 18.1 mi NE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-05 13.1 mi ExNE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-06 15.4 mi ExSE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-07 9.7 mi ExSE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-08 4.8 mi SE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-09 2.0 mi NxNW of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-10 8.5 mi N of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- D-11 11.7 mi NxNE of Denton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-01 (MAF) 14.1 mi N of Hilger MT; 82.6 mi E of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- E-02 27.1 mi N of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-03 18.9 mi N of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-04 23.5 mi NxNE of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-05 17.9 mi NxNE of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-06 11.4 mi NxNE of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-07 5.6 mi NxNE of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-08 9.5 mi WxNW of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-09 11.0 mi NW of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-10 18.0 mi NxNW of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- E-11 23.0 mi N of Hilger MT, Шаблон:Coord
12th Missile Squadron
Activated by Strategic Air Command on 22 September 1961. Organized on 1 March 1962 Шаблон:Multiple image
- F-01 (MAF) 8.6 mi NxNE of Augusta MT; 53.0 mi W of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- F-02 22.2 mi NxNE of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-03 14.8 mi NxNE of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-04 13.0 mi ExNE of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-05 8.1 mi E NxNE of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-06 2.9 mi NxNE of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-07 4.0 mi SW of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-08 10.8 mi N of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-09 17.9 mi NxNW of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-10 23.0 mi N of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
- F-11 17.3 mi N of Augusta MT, Шаблон:Coord
Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
- G-01 (MAF) 13.8 mi SW of Simms MT; 44.7 mi WxSW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- G-02 8.1 mi SxSW of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-03 6.9 mi SxSE of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-04 12.2 mi SxSE of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-05 12.9 mi S of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-06 19.4 mi SxSW of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-07 22.8 mi SW of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-08 25.8 mi SW of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-09 17.6 mi SW of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-10 17.8 mi WxSW of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- G-11 11.6 mi WxSW of Simms MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-01 (MAF) 5.9 mi NxNE of Fairfield MT; 37.6 mi WxNW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- H-02 15.7 mi NE of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-03 11.2 mi NE of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-04 14.1 mi E of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-05 6.9 mi ExSE of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-06 13.2 mi SE of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-07 9.5 mi S of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-08 9.2 mi SxSW of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-09 2.4 mi WxSW of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-10 11.3 mi NW of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- H-11 11.6 mi N of Fairfield MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-01 (MAF) 11.0 mi ExNE of Cascade MT; 19.7 mi SW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- I-02 19.9 mi E of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-03 12.4 mi ExSE of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-04 10.6 mi SE of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-05 6.2 mi ExSE of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-06 2.0 mi NxNE of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-07 8.2 mi NE of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-08 9.5 mi N of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-09 15.6 mi N of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-10 21.8 mi NxNE of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- I-11 17.2 mi NxNE of Cascade MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-01 (MAF) 7.0 mi ExNE of Power MT; 23.5 mi NW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- J-02 11.6 mi NE of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-03 15.6 mi ExNE of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-04 21.7 mi ExN of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-05 29.0 mi E of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-06 17.3 mi E of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-07 22.9 mi E of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-08 12.0 mi E of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-09 7.9 mi ExSE of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-10 1.3 mi E of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
- J-11 7.1 mi NxNE of Power MT, Шаблон:Coord
490th Missile Squadron
Activated by Strategic Air Command on 18 December 1961. Organized on 1 May 1962 Шаблон:Multiple image
- K-01 (MAF) 1.7 mi ExNE of Harlowton MT; 98.7 mi SE of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- K-02 7.1 mi NxNE of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-03 11.0 mi ExNE of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-04 16.8 mi E of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-05 14.9 mi E of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-06 7.0 mi ExSE of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-07 17.2 mi ExSEE of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-08 4.6 mi SxSW of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-09 8.6 mi WxNW of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-10 7.3 mi NxNW of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- K-11 13.2 mi NxNW of Harlowton MT, Шаблон:Coord
Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
- L-01 (MAF) 1.3 mi NxNE of Judith Gap MT; 88.5 mi SE of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- L-02 12.7 mi NxNE of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-03 6.2 mi E of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-04 12.0 mi E of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-05 13.8 mi SE of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-06 8.2 mi SE of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-07 4.8 mi S of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-08 5.7 mi W of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-09 14.0 mi NxNW of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-10 8.1 mi N of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- L-11 15.0 mi N of Judith Gap MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-01 (MAF) 4.1 mi NE of Moore MT; 80.7 mi ExSE of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- M-02 18.8 mi NxNE of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-03 21.6 mi NE of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-04 15.9 mi NE of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-05 9.9 mi ExNE of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-06 6.6 mi ExSE of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-07 2.2 mi W of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-08 11.0 mi WxSW of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-09 9.8 mi WxNW of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-10 11.7 mi NxNW of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- M-11 8.3 mi N of Moore MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-01 (MAF) 11.0 mi WxNW of Grassrange MT; 105.7 mi ExSE of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- N-02 8.1 mi NW of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-03 4.0 mi N of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-04 6.4 mi WxSW of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-05 12.5 mi WxSW of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-06 15.6 mi W of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-07 22.1 mi W of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-08 28.6 mi W of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-09 26.6 mi W of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-10 16.8 mi WxNW of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- N-11 17.5 mi NW of Grassrange MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-01 (MAF) 1.5 mi E of Roy MT; 106.3 mi E of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- O-02 6.5 mi NxNE of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-03 11.3 mi NE of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-04 8.0 mi E of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-05 7.6 mi SE of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-06 13.9 mi SxSE of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-07 5.5 mi SxSW of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-08 16.1 mi WxSW of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-09 10.2 mi W of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-10 4.5 mi W of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
- O-11 9.7 mi WxNW of Roy MT, Шаблон:Coord
564th Missile Squadron
Activated by Strategic Air Command on 14 December 1965. Organized on 1 April 1966. Inactivated on 19 August 2008 Шаблон:Multiple image
- P-00 (MAF) 2.9 mi NE of Conrad MT; 58.3 mi NW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- P-01 19.6 mi N of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-02 13.0 mi NxNE of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-03 8.2 mi NxNE of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-04 5.6 mi W of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-05 9.6 mi NW of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-06 13.6 mi NxNW of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-07 9.8 mi N of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-08 16.9 mi NxNW of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-09 14.1 mi N of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
- P-10 22.4 mi N of Conrad MT, Шаблон:Coord
Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
- Q-00 (MAF) 9.0 mi E of Ledger MT; 55.4 mi NxNW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- Q-11 13.6 mi E of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-12 18.0 mi E of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-13 15.0 mi ExSE of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-14 7.3 mi ExSE of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-15 3.2 mi SxSE of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-16 4.5 mi ExNE of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-17 11.6 mi NxNE of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-18 15.4 mi N of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-19 9.6 mi NE of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- Q-20 16.2 mi NxNE of Ledger MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-00 (MAF) 12.8 mi ExNE of Brady MT; 44.0 mi NxNW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- R-21 17.0 mi ExNE of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-22 16.9 mi E of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-23 21.5 mi ExSE of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-24 17.0 mi E of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-25 19.2 mi ExSE of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-26 14.4 mi ExSE of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-27 12.0 mi E of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-28 9.1 mi ExSE of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-29 10.6 mi NE of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- R-30 15.3 mi NE of Brady MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-00 (MAF) 13.5 mi NxNW of Dutton MT; 45.8 mi NW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- S-31 13.4 mi N of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-32 11.4 mi W of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-33 12.6 mi NW of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-34 13.4 mi WxNW of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-35 24.6 mi WxNW of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-36 19.0 mi NW of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-37 24.3 mi NW of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-38 18.0 mi NxNW of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-39 22.9 mi NxNW of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- S-40 21.3 mi SxSE of Dutton MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-00 (MAF) 4.0 mi SxSW of Valier MT; 71.8 mi NW of Malmstrom AFB
Шаблон:Coord
- T-41 9.8 mi N of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-42 5.3 mi NxNE of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-43 2.2 mi E of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-44 8.3 mi SxSE of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-45 13.4 mi SxSE of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-46 17.8 mi S of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-47 17.2 mi SxSW of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-48 9.0 mi SxSW of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-49 13.4 mi SW of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
- T-50 9.5 mi SW of Valier MT, Шаблон:Coord
References
- Mauer, Mauer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. Шаблон:ISBN
- Malmstrom AFB Minuteman Missile Site Coordinates Шаблон:Webarchive
References
External links