Английская Википедия:35th Academy Awards

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The 35th Academy Awards, honoring the best in film for 1962, were held on April 8, 1963, at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Santa Monica, California, hosted by Frank Sinatra.

The year's most successful film was David Lean's Lawrence of Arabia, with 10 nominations and 7 wins, including Best Picture and Lean's second win for Best Director. For his role as T. E. Lawrence, Peter O'Toole received his first of eight career nominations for Best Actor, all unsuccessful; as of the 94th Academy Awards, O'Toole and Glenn Close share the record for the most acting nominations with no wins. To date, Lawrence of Arabia is the only Best Picture winner with no female speaking roles.

Arthur Penn's The Miracle Worker earned the rare distinction of winning two acting Oscars (Best Actress for Anne Bancroft and Best Supporting Actress for Patty Duke) without a nomination for Best Picture. The only other film to do this to date was Hud, the following year.

Ceremony

The Best Actress Oscar occasioned the last act of the long-running feud between Joan Crawford and Bette Davis. They had starred together for the first time in What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?, a surprise hit the previous summer. Davis was nominated for her role as the title character, a faded child star who humiliates the wheelchair-using sister who eclipsed her fame in adulthood, while Crawford was not.

Crawford told the other nominated actresses that, as a courtesy, she would accept their awards for them should they be unavailable on the night of the ceremony. Davis did not object as her rival had often done this, but, on the night of the ceremony, she was livid when Crawford took the stage to cheerfully accept the award on behalf of Anne Bancroft, who had a Broadway commitment. Davis believed that Crawford had told other Oscar voters to vote for The Miracle Worker star in order to upstage her. The rekindled animosity between the two resulted in Crawford leaving the cast of Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte, a planned follow-up to Baby Jane that began filming the next summer, early in production.

Awards

Nominations announced on February 25, 1963. Winners in each category are listed first and highlighted with boldface text.

Best Picture	Best Director
Lawrence of Arabia – Sam Spiegel, producer The Longest Day – Darryl F. Zanuck, producer The Music Man – Morton DaCosta, producer Mutiny on the Bounty – Aaron Rosenberg, producer To Kill a Mockingbird – Alan J. Pakula, producer	David Lean – Lawrence of Arabia Frank Perry – David and Lisa Pietro Germi – Divorce Italian Style Arthur Penn – The Miracle Worker Robert Mulligan – To Kill a Mockingbird
Best Actor	Best Actress
Gregory Peck – To Kill a Mockingbird as Atticus Finch Burt Lancaster – Birdman of Alcatraz as Robert Stroud Jack Lemmon – Days of Wine and Roses as Joe Clay Marcello Mastroianni – Divorce Italian Style as Ferdinando Cefalù Peter O'Toole – Lawrence of Arabia as T. E. Lawrence	Anne Bancroft – The Miracle Worker as Anne Sullivan Bette Davis – What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? as Jane Hudson Katharine Hepburn – Long Day's Journey into Night as Mary Tyrone Geraldine Page – Sweet Bird of Youth as Alexandra Del Lago Lee Remick – Days of Wine and Roses as Kirsten Arnesen-Clay
Best Supporting Actor	Best Supporting Actress
Ed Begley – Sweet Bird of Youth as Tom Boss Finley Victor Buono – What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? as Edwin Flagg Telly Savalas – Birdman of Alcatraz as Feto Gomez Omar Sharif – Lawrence of Arabia as Sherif Ali Terence Stamp – Billy Budd as Billy Budd	Patty Duke – The Miracle Worker as Helen Keller Mary Badham – To Kill a Mockingbird as Scout Shirley Knight – Sweet Bird of Youth as Heavenly Finley Angela Lansbury – The Manchurian Candidate as Mrs. Eleanor Iselin Thelma Ritter – Birdman of Alcatraz as Elizabeth McCartney Stroud
Best Story and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen	Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium
Divorce Italian Style – Ennio de Concini, Alfredo Giannetti and Pietro Germi Freud: The Secret Passion – Story by Charles Kaufman; Screenplay by Charles Kaufman and Wolfgang Reinhardt Last Year at Marienbad – Alain Robbe-Grillet That Touch of Mink – Stanley Shapiro and Nate Monaster Through a Glass Darkly – Ingmar Bergman	To Kill a Mockingbird – Horton Foote David and Lisa – Eleanor Perry Lawrence of Arabia – Robert Bolt and Michael WilsonШаблон:Ref label Lolita – Vladimir Nabokov The Miracle Worker – William Gibson
Best Foreign Language Film	Best Documentary Feature
Sundays and Cybele (France) Electra (Greece) The Four Days of Naples (Italy) Keeper of Promises (The Given Word) (Brazil) Tlayucan (Mexico)	Black Fox Alvorada
Best Documentary Short	Best Live Action Short Subject
Dylan Thomas The John Glenn Story The Road to the Wall	Heureux Anniversaire Big City Blues The Cadillac The Cliff Dwellers Pan
Best Short Subjects – Cartoons	Best Music Score — Substantially Original
The Hole Icarus Montgolfier Wright Now Hear This Self Defense ... for Cowards A Symposium on Popular Songs	Lawrence of Arabia – Maurice Jarre Freud – Jerry Goldsmith Mutiny on the Bounty – Bronisław Kaper Taras Bulba – Franz Waxman To Kill a Mockingbird – Elmer Bernstein
Best Scoring of Music — Adaptation or Treatment	Best Song
The Music Man – Ray Heindorf Billy Rose's Jumbo – Georgie Stoll Gigot – Michel Magne Gypsy – Frank Perkins The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Leigh Harline	"Days of Wine and Roses" from Days of Wine and Roses – Music by Henry Mancini; Lyric by Johnny Mercer "Love Song From Mutiny on the Bounty (Follow Me)" from Mutiny on the Bounty – Music by Bronisław Kaper; Lyric by Paul Francis Webster "Song From Two for the Seesaw (Second Chance)" from Two for the Seesaw – Music by André Previn; Lyric by Dory Langdon "Tender Is the Night" from Tender Is the Night – Music by Sammy Fain; Lyric by Paul Francis Webster "Walk on the Wild Side" from Walk on the Wild Side – Music by Elmer Bernstein; Lyric by Mack David
Best Sound	Best Art Direction, Black-and-White
Lawrence of Arabia – John Cox Bon Voyage! – Robert O. Cook The Music Man – George R. Groves That Touch of Mink – Waldon O. Watson What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? – Joseph D. Kelly	To Kill a Mockingbird – Art Direction: Alexander Golitzen and Henry Bumstead; Set Decoration: Oliver Emert Days of Wine and Roses – Art Direction: Joseph C. Wright; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins The Longest Day – Art Direction: Ted Haworth, Léon Barsacq and Vincent Korda; Set Decoration: Gabriel Béchir Period of Adjustment – Art Direction: George Davis and Edward Carfagno; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Richard Pefferle The Pigeon That Took Rome – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Roland Anderson; Set Decoration: Samuel M. Comer and Frank R. McKelvy
Best Art Direction, Color	Best Cinematography, Black-and-White
Lawrence of Arabia – Art Direction: John Box and John Stoll; Set Decoration: Dario Simoni The Music Man – Art Direction: Paul Groesse; Set Decoration: George James Hopkins Mutiny on the Bounty – Art Direction: George Davis and Joseph McMillan Johnson; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Hugh Hunt That Touch of Mink – Art Direction: Alexander Golitzen and Robert Clatworthy; Set Decoration: George Milo The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Art Direction: George Davis and Edward Carfagno; Set Decoration: Henry Grace and Richard Pefferle	The Longest Day – Jean Bourgoin and Walter Wottitz Birdman of Alcatraz – Burnett Guffey To Kill a Mockingbird – Russell Harlan Two for the Seesaw – Ted D. McCord What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? – Ernest Haller
Best Cinematography, Color	Best Costume Design, Black-and-White
Lawrence of Arabia – Freddie Young Gypsy – Harry Stradling Hatari! – Russell Harlan Mutiny on the Bounty – Robert Surtees The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Paul C. Vogel	What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? – Norma Koch Days of Wine and Roses – Don Feld The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance – Edith Head The Miracle Worker – Ruth Morley Phaedra – Denny Vachlioti
Best Costume Design, Color	Best Film Editing
The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Mary Wills Bon Voyage! – Bill Thomas Gypsy – Orry-Kelly The Music Man – Dorothy Jeakins My Geisha – Edith Head	Lawrence of Arabia – Anne V. Coates The Longest Day – Samuel E. Beetley The Manchurian Candidate – Ferris Webster The Music Man – William H. Ziegler Mutiny on the Bounty – John McSweeney Jr.
Best Special Effects
The Longest Day – Visual Effects by Robert MacDonald; Audible Effects by Jacques Maumont Mutiny on the Bounty – Visual Effects by A. Arnold Gillespie; Audible Effects by Milo B. Lory

Honorary Academy Awards

Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

• Steve Broidy

Presenters and performers

Presenters

• George Chakiris (Presenter: Best Supporting Actress)
• Wendell Corey (Presenter: Best Foreign Language Film)
• Joan Crawford (Presenter: Best Director)
• Bette Davis (Presenter: Writing Awards)
• Olivia de Havilland (Presenter: Best Picture)
• Van Heflin (Presenter: Short Subjects Awards)
• Audrey Hepburn and Eva Marie Saint (Presenter: Best Costume Design)
• Gene Kelly (Presenter: Best Art Direction)
• Sophia Loren (Presenter: Best Actor)
• Karl Malden (Presenter: Best Film Editing)
• Rita Moreno (Presenter: Best Supporting Actor)
• Donna Reed (Presenter: Best Cinematography)
• Ginger Rogers (Presenter: Best Original Score and Best Original Song)
• Maximilian Schell (Presenter: Best Actress)
• Miyoshi Umeki (Presenter: Documentary Awards)
• Shelley Winters (Presenter: Best Sound Recording and Best Special Effects)

Performers

• Alfred Newman (musical director)
• Robert Goulet ("Days of Wine and Roses" from Days of Wine and Roses, "Love Song from Mutiny on the Bounty (Follow Me)" from Mutiny on the Bounty, "Song from Two for the Seesaw (Second Chance)" from Two for the Seesaw, "Tender Is the Night" from Tender Is the Night and "Walk on the Wild Side" from Walk on the Wild Side)

Multiple nominations and awards

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-1-of-2 The following nineteen films received multiple nominations:

• 10 nominations: Lawrence of Arabia
• 8 nominations: To Kill a Mockingbird
• 7 nominations: Mutiny on the Bounty
• 6 nominations: The Music Man
• 5 nominations: Days of Wine and Roses, The Longest Day, The Miracle Worker, and What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?
• 4 nominations: Birdman of Alcatraz and The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm
• 3 nominations: Divorce Italian Style, Gypsy, Sweet Bird of Youth, and That Touch of Mink
• 2 nominations: Bon Voyage!, David and Lisa, Freud: The Secret Passion, The Manchurian Candidate, and Two for the Seesaw

Шаблон:Col-2-of-2 The following four films received multiple awards:

• 7 awards: Lawrence of Arabia
• 3 awards: To Kill a Mockingbird
• 2 awards: The Longest Day and The Miracle Worker

Notes

AШаблон:Note: During pre-production on Lawrence of Arabia, producer Sam Spiegel and director David Lean were unhappy with Michael Wilson's original screenplay, so Spiegel asked playwright Robert Bolt to rewrite the script, as Spiegel wanted to get the film rights of Bolt's play A Man for All Seasons. Bolt found the script lacking in good dialogue and also character depth. He essentially wrote the whole script, using T. E. Lawrence's book, The Seven Pillars of Wisdom, as his starting point. While Bolt rewrote the whole script, he still retained the characterization of all of the characters found in Wilson's original script. It was decided that Bolt would be credited as the sole writer of Lawrence of Arabia and not Wilson, because he was blacklisted at the time. The nomination for Wilson was granted on September 26, 1995, by the Academy Board of Directors, after research at the WGA found that the then-blacklisted writer shared the screenwriting credit with Bolt.

See also

• 5th Grammy Awards
• 14th Primetime Emmy Awards
• 15th Primetime Emmy Awards
• 16th British Academy Film Awards
• 17th Tony Awards
• 20th Golden Globe Awards
• 1962 in film

External links

• The 35th Annual Academy Awards Synopsis at IMDb
• Шаблон:IMDb title