Английская Википедия:37th parallel south

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Location map-line Шаблон:GeoGroup The 37th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 37 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America.

This parallel approximates that latitude at which solar irradiance equals the planetary average,[1] with higher insolation equatorward and lower poleward.

An exploration of the 37th parallel south is the theme of Jules Verne's novel In Search of the Castaways. The phantom reef of Maria Theresa Reef is supposed to lie on this parallel in the Pacific Ocean.

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 37° south passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or ocean Notes
Шаблон:Coord Atlantic Ocean
Шаблон:Coord Indian Ocean Passing just north of Île Amsterdam.
Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:AUS South Australia
Victoria
New South Wales
Шаблон:Coord Pacific Ocean Tasman Sea
Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:NZL North Island – passing through Auckland just north of Auckland Airport (at Шаблон:Coord)
Шаблон:Coord Pacific Ocean Hauraki Gulf
Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:NZL Coromandel Peninsula, North Island – passing through Tairua
Шаблон:Coord Pacific Ocean
Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:CHL Santa María Island
Шаблон:Coord Pacific Ocean
Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:CHL Bío Bío Region – passing through Coronel (at Шаблон:Coord)
Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:ARG Neuquén Province
Mendoza Province
La Pampa Province
Buenos Aires Province – passing through Pinamar (at Шаблон:Coord)
Шаблон:Coord Atlantic Ocean Passing just north of the island of Tristan da Cunha, Шаблон:SHN

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:- Шаблон:Geographical coordinates

  1. See Nadeau, Alice and McGhee, Richard; ‘A simple formula for a planet’s mean annual insolation by latitude’; Icarus, volume 291, 15 July 2017, pp. 46-50