Английская Википедия:51st New Zealand Parliament
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use New Zealand English Шаблон:Infobox legislative term The 51st New Zealand Parliament was elected at the 2014 general election. This Parliament consists of 121 members (120 seats plus one overhang seat) and was in place from September 2014 until August 2017, followed by the 2017 New Zealand general election. Following the final vote count John Key was able to continue to lead the Fifth National Government.
The Parliament was elected using a mixed-member proportional representation (MMP) voting system. Members of Parliament (MPs) represent 71 geographical electorates: 16 in the South Island, 48 in the North Island and 7 Māori electorates. The remaining members were elected from party lists using the Sainte-Laguë method to realise proportionality. The number of geographical electorates was increased from 70 at the previous election, to account for New Zealand's increasing population.[1]
Electorate boundaries for 51st Parliament
The Representation Commission is tasked with reviewing electorate boundaries every five years following each New Zealand census.[2] The last review was undertaken in 2007 following the 2006 census, and the electorate boundaries determined then were used in both the Шаблон:NZ election link year and Шаблон:NZ election link year general elections.[3]
The next census was scheduled for 8 March 2011, but it was postponed due to the disruption caused by the 2011 Christchurch earthquake on 22 February .[4] The census was formally conducted on 5 March 2013 with additional data collection over the following several weeks,[5] Following the census it was determined there would be sufficient time to conduct a boundary review of all electorates.
The boundaries were redrawn based on population distribution and the Māori electoral option, where people of Māori descent can opt to be either on the general or the Māori roll.[6] By law, the South Island must have 16 general electorates, with the number of North Island general and Māori electorates being the respective population in each group divided by one-sixteenth of the South Island general electorate population, within a tolerance of five percent. At the 2011 election, there were 47 North Island general electorates and seven Māori electorates, totalling 70 electorates across the country.[1]
Following significant consultation final boundaries were released by the Representation Commission on 17 April 2014. The 2014 general election was conducted under these boundaries on 20 September 2014. The increase in population in the Auckland region as recorded in the 2013 census meant an extra electorate was required to keep all electorates within five percent of their quota. To accommodate an extra electorate the Electoral Commission proposed major changes in West Auckland by abolishing the Waitakere electorate and establishing two new electorates, namely Kelston and Upper Harbour. Boundaries within Christchurch changed substantially, with several electorates growing and decreasing due to population movement around the city since the 2010–11 Christchurch earthquakes. In particular a dramatic change was seen in the electorates of Шаблон:NZ electorate link, Шаблон:NZ electorate link and Шаблон:NZ electorate link with lesser changes in Шаблон:NZ electorate link, Шаблон:NZ electorate link and Шаблон:NZ electorate link.[7]
2014 general election
Officeholders
Speakers
- Speaker of the House of Representatives: Rt. Hon. David Carter
- Deputy Speaker: Hon. Chester Borrows
- Assistant Speaker: Lindsay Tisch
- Assistant Speaker: Hon. Trevor Mallard
Other parliamentary officers
- Clerk:
- David Wilson (from 6 July 2015)
- Mary Winifred Harris (until 5 July 2015)
- Serjeant-at-Arms:
Party leaders
- Prime Minister of New Zealand (National):
- Rt. Hon. John Key (until 12 December 2016)
- Rt. Hon. Bill English (from 12 December 2016)
- Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand (National):
- Hon. Bill English (until 12 December 2016)
- Hon. Paula Bennett (from 12 December 2016)
- Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand (National):
- Leader of the Opposition (Labour):
- Andrew Little (18 November 2014 - 1 August 2017)
- Jacinda Ardern (from 1 August 2017)
- Deputy Leader of the Opposition (Labour):
- Hon. Annette King (18 November 2014 - 7 March 2017)
- Jacinda Ardern (7 March - 1 August 2017)
- Kelvin Davis (from 1 August 2017)
- Deputy Leader of the Opposition (Labour):
- Co-leaders of the Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand:
- Male Co-leader:
- Russel Norman (until 30 May 2015)
- James Shaw (from 30 May 2015)
- Female Co-leader:
- Metiria Turei (until 9 August 2017)
- Vacant (from 9 August 2017)
- Male Co-leader:
- Leader of New Zealand First: Rt. Hon. Winston Peters
- Deputy Leader of New Zealand First:
- Tracey Martin (until 2 July 2015)
- Ron Mark (from 3 July 2015)
- Deputy Leader of New Zealand First:
- Co-leaders of the Māori Party:
- Male co-leader of the Party: Hon. Te Ururoa Flavell
- Female co-leader of the Party: Marama Fox
- Leader of ACT New Zealand: David Seymour
- Leader of United Future:
- Hon. Peter Dunne (until 23 August 2017)
- Damian Light (from 23 August 2017, acting outside the House)
Floor leaders
- Leader of the House (National):
- Hon. Gerry Brownlee (until 2 May 2017)
- Hon. Simon Bridges (from 2 May 2017)
- Shadow Leader of the House (Labour): Chris Hipkins
Whips
- Senior Government (National) Whip:
- Jami-Lee Ross (from 2 May 2017)
- Tim Macindoe (until 2 May 2017)
- Junior Government Whip:
- Barbara Kuriger (from 2 May 2017)
- Jami-Lee Ross (until 2 May 2017)
- Third Government Whip:
- Matt Doocey (from 2 May 2017)
- Barbara Kuriger (7 February - 2 May 2017)
- Jo Hayes (until 7 February 2017)
- Junior Government Whip:
- Senior Opposition (Labour) Whip:
- Kris Faafoi (from 15 December 2016)
- Chris Hipkins (until 15 December 2016)
- Junior Opposition Whip: Carmel Sepuloni
- Assistant Opposition Whip: Kris Faafoi (30 November 2015 - 15 December 2016)
- Green Party Whip (Musterer): David Clendon (until 8 August 2017)
- New Zealand First Whip: Barbara Stewart
- Associate Whip: Clayton Mitchell (from 3 July 2015)
Members
The tables below show the members of the 51st Parliament based on preliminary counts of the 2014 general election.[10]
Overview
The table below shows the number of MPs in each party following the 2014 election and at dissolution:
| Affiliation | Members[11] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| At 2014 election | At dissolution | ||
| Шаблон:Party name with color | 60 | 59 | |
| Шаблон:Party name with color Шаблон:Ref | 2 | 2 | |
| Шаблон:Party name with color Шаблон:Ref | 1 | 1 | |
| Шаблон:Party name with color Шаблон:Ref | 1 | 1 | |
| Government total | 64 | 63 | |
| Шаблон:Party name with color | 32 | 32 | |
| Шаблон:Party name with color | 14 | 14 | |
| Шаблон:Party name with color | 11 | 12 | |
| Opposition total | 57 | 58 | |
| Total |
121 | 121 | |
| Working Government majority | 7 | 5 | |
Notes
- Шаблон:Note The Māori Party, United Future and ACT once again entered into confidence and supply agreements to form a majority, as they did in the previous two parliaments.
- The Working Government majority is calculated as all Government MPs less all other parties.
New Zealand National Party (60)
The National Party won 47.04% of the vote, entitling it to 60 seats. As it won 41 electorates, an additional 19 members were taken from the party list. After the resignation of Northland MP Mike Sabin a by-election was held and lost to New Zealand First. The party's share of seats was reduced to 59.
15 new National Party members were elected, nine from electorates and six from the list. 45 members from the 50th Parliament were returned.
| Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Carter | 1994– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Chester Borrows | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Lindsay Tisch | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1999– |
|
| Ministers in Cabinet[12] | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Bill English | 1990– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Paula Bennett | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Steven Joyce | 2008– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Gerry Brownlee | Ilam | 1996– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Simon Bridges | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Amy Adams | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jonathan Coleman | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Christopher Finlayson | 2005– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Michael Woodhouse | 2008– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Anne Tolley | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1999–2002; 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Hekia Parata | 2008– | ||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Nathan Guy | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Murray McCully | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1987– | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Nikki Kaye | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Nick Smith | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1990– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Judith Collins | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2002– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Todd McClay | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Maggie Barry | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Paul Goldsmith | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Louise Upston | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Alfred Ngaro | 2011– |
| |
| Ministers outside Cabinet[12] | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Nicky Wagner | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Mark Mitchell | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jacqui Dean | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Bennett | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| Members of Parliament | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Alastair Scott | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Andrew Bayly | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Barbara Kuriger | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Brett Hudson | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Chris Bishop | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Craig Foss | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Ian McKelvie | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jami-Lee Ross | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jian Yang | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jo Goodhew | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jo Hayes | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jonathan Young | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jono Naylor | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Kanwaljit Singh Bakshi | 2008– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Matt Doocey | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Maureen Pugh | 2015– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Maurice Williamson | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1987– | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Melissa Lee | 2008– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Tutehounuku Korako | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Parmjeet Parmar | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Paul Foster-Bell | 2013– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Peseta Sam Lotu-Iiga | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Sarah Dowie | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Scott Simpson | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Shane Reti | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Simon O'Connor | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Stuart Smith | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Tim Macindoe | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Todd Barclay | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Todd Muller | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| Members of the National caucus who resigned, retired or died during the term of the 51st Parliament | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Mike Sabin | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011–2015 | Resigned January 2015 |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Tim Groser | 2005–2015 |
Resigned December 2015 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | John Key | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2002–2017 |
Resigned April 2017 |
New Zealand Labour Party (32)
The Labour Party won 25.13% of the vote, entitling it to 32 seats. As it won 27 electorates, an additional 5 members were taken from the party list. After the resignation of David Shearer in December 2016, the party's share of seats was reduced to 31 until Raymond Huo was sworn in in March 2017.
Three new Labour Party members were elected from the list. 29 members from the 50th Parliament were returned.
| Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Trevor Mallard | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1984–1990; 1993– |
|
| Shadow Cabinet[13] | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Andrew Little | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jacinda Ardern | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Grant Robertson | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Phil Twyford | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Megan Woods | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Chris Hipkins | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Kelvin Davis | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008–2011; 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Carmel Sepuloni | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008–2011; 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Clark | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Parker | 2002– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Nanaia Mahuta | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1996– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Stuart Nash | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008–2011; 2014– |
|
| Members of Parliament | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Meka Whaitiri | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2013– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Iain Lees-Galloway | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Su’a William Sio | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Sue Moroney | 2005– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Damien O'Connor | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1993–2008; 2009– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Kris Faafoi | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2010– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jenny Salesa | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Peeni Henare | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Clare Curran | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Adrian Paki Rurawhe | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Annette King | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1984–1990; 1993– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Ruth Dyson | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1993– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Rino Tirikatene | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Poto Williams | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2013- |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Louisa Wall | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2008; 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Clayton Cosgrove | 1999– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Michael Wood | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2016– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Raymond Huo | 2008–2014; 2017– |
| |
| members of the Labour caucus who resigned during the term of the 51st Parliament | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Phil Goff | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1981–1990; 1993–2016 |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Shearer | Mount Albert | 2009–2016 |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Cunliffe | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1999–2017 |
|
Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand (14)
The Green Party won 10.7% of the vote, entitling it to 14 seats. As it did not win any electorate, all members were taken from the party list.
One new Green Party members were elected, with thirteen members from the 50th Parliament returning.
| Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | James Shaw | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Metiria Turei | 2002– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Catherine Delahunty | 2008– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Clendon | 2009– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Denise Roche | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Eugenie Sage | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Gareth Hughes | 2010– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Jan Logie | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Julie Anne Genter | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Kennedy Graham | 2008– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Mojo Mathers | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Steffan Browning | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Marama Davidson | 2015– | Entered Parliament November 2015 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Barry Coates | 2016- | Entered Parliament October 2016 | |
| Members of the Greens caucus who resigned during the term of the 50th Parliament | ||||
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Russel Norman | 2008–2015 | Resigned October 2015 | |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Kevin Hague | 2008–2016 | Resigned October 2016 | |
New Zealand First (11)
New Zealand First won 8.66% of the vote, entitling it to eleven seats from the party list. An additional seat was gained for the party when Winston Peters won the Northland by-election.
| Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Winston Peters | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1978–1981; 1984–2008; 2011– |
|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Ron Mark | 1996–2008; 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Barbara Stewart | 2002–2008; 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Clayton Mitchell | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Darroch Ball | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Denis O'Rourke | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Fletcher Tabuteau | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Mahesh Bindra | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Tracey Martin | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Pita Paraone | 2002–2008; 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Richard Prosser | 2011– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Ria Bond | 2015– |
Entered Parliament April 2015 |
Māori Party (2)
The Māori Party won 1.32% of the vote, which is short of the 5% threshold. However, the Māori Party won an electorate and will thus be represented by one electorate MP. The 1.32% party vote share entitles the party to two seats, including an MP from the party list.
| Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Marama Fox | 2014– |
| |
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Te Ururoa Flavell | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2005– |
|
United Future (1)
United Future won 0.22% of the vote, which is short of the 5% threshold. United Future won one electorate and will thus be represented by one electorate MP. Because the 0.22% party vote share would not entitle United Future to any seats, the size of the 51st Parliament was increased to 121 seats.
| Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Peter Dunne | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 1984– |
|
ACT New Zealand (1)
ACT New Zealand won 0.69% of the vote, which is short of the 5% threshold. ACT won one electorate and was thus represented by one electorate MP. The 0.69% party vote share entitled the party to one seat.
| Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | David Seymour | Шаблон:NZ electorate link | 2014– |
|
Demographics of elected MPs
| Attribute | Number | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||
| Male | 83 | Шаблон:Increase 1 |
| Female | 38 | Шаблон:Decrease 1 |
| Ethnicity | ||
| European & other | 83 | Шаблон:Decrease 5 |
| Māori | 25 | Шаблон:Increase 3 |
| Pacific | 8 | Шаблон:Increase 2 |
| Asian | 5 | Шаблон:Steady 0 |
| Date of birth/Generation | ||
| 1945 or earlier ("Silent Generation") | 2 | |
| 1946 to 1965 ("Baby Boomer") | 65 | |
| 1966 to 1985 ("Generation X") | 53 | |
| 1986 or later ("Millennial") | 1 | Шаблон:Increase 1 |
Summary of changes during term
The following changes occurred in the 51st Parliament:
Шаблон:Note These changes occurred as a result of the elevation of Winston Peters and Jacinda Ardern from their respective party lists to being elected to an electorate seat.
Шаблон:Note The resignations of John Key and David Cunliffe took place less than six months before the next general election and therefore by-elections to fill the vacancies were not required.
Seating plan
Start of term
The chamber is in a horseshoe-shape.[18]
End of term
The chamber is in a horseshoe-shape.[19]
See also
References
Шаблон:Fifth National Government of New Zealand
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
