Английская Википедия:6 Hours of Monza

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The 6 Hours of Monza (formerly the 1000 Kilometres of Monza and known after 1966 as the Trofeo Filippo Caracciolo) is an endurance race, mainly for sports cars, which is held at the Autodromo Nazionale di Monza in Italy.

Overview

Despite its title, the race has been run at shorter lengths (most notably in the late 1970s and early 1990s, before the demise of the World Sportscar Championship in 1992). The Coppa Intereuropa was first held in 1949 on a Шаблон:Convert circuit. The race length was expanded to 1,000 km in 1954; in 1956, it was held on a Шаблон:Convert circuit. The race was shortened and returned to the 6.3-km track the following year. In 1960 and 1961, it was part of the FIA GT Cup.Шаблон:Fact

In 1963, the race was held as a three-hour event for production-based cars in the World Sportscar Championship before its expansion to 1,000 km in 1965. Until 1969, the full Monza circuit (including the banked oval) was used. To slow the cars, chicanes were installed in 1965 at the beginning of the second bank (the south curve) and in 1966 at the beginning of the other bank. A lap was Шаблон:Convert long, for a total distance of 1,010 km (100 laps). From 1970, the shorter Шаблон:Convert Grand Prix circuit has been used occasionally.Шаблон:Fact.

Up until 1970, drivers waited at their starting grids until the Italian tricolour flag waved and drove away, a standing start. Since 1971, a rolling start began the race. Cars do one formation lap around the course; when the safety car returns to the pits, the starter waves the Italian flag to start it.

History

• 1976 - The World Sportscar Championship was split into two series. The first, for production-based cars, was called the World Championship for Makes. The second, for prototype cars, was called the World Sports Car Championship. The Monza race was eligible for the latter in 1976 and 1977.
• 1978 - The World Sports Car Championship was cancelled and the race was reconfigured for 320 km, making it eligible for the European Sportscar Championship.
• 1979 - After the European Championship was cancelled, the race was eligible for the Italian championship.
• 1980 - The race again became eligible for the World Sportscar Championship.
• 1989 - It was cancelled due to financial problems with the Automobile Club of Milan and for the rebuilding of boxes and paddock facilities.
• 1992 - The race was used on and off by various series, including the BPR Global GT Series, the Italian GT Championship, and the Challenge Endurance Italia series in 1997 and 1998. The FIA Sportscar Championship hosted the 1,000 km in 2001.
• 1995 and 1996 - The race was valid for the BPR Global GT Series, reserved for GT cars with the four-hour format.
• 1998 - Did not qualify for an international championship. It returned to the 1,000-kilometre distance, and was re-opened to sports cars.
• 1999 - The distance was reduced to 500 km, and it again became eligible for the international SportsRacing World Cup championship.
• 2000 - Although the race was run at 500 km, it was called "1,000 km" because another 500-km race (for the FIA GT Championship) was held that morning.
• 2001 - Returning to the 1,000-kilometre distance, the race was eligible for the FIA Sportscar Championship.
• 2003 - After a year off, the race returned to the 500-kilometre distance.
• 2004 - the race was resumed as part of the Le Mans Series.
• 2006 - The race, part of the Le Mans Series, was cancelled due to protests about noise pollution.
• 2007 - Agreements were reached to allow the event to return to the Le Mans Series.

The race was not held from 2009 to 2020, after which a six-hour race was scheduled as part of the 2021 FIA World Endurance Championship.

Winners

Year	Drivers	Team	Car	Time	Distance	Championship
Шаблон:Convert circuit
1949	Шаблон:Flagicon Bruno Sterzi	Шаблон:Flagicon Bruno Sterzi	Ferrari 166 S		Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1950	Шаблон:Flagicon Consalvo Sanesi		Alfa Romeo 6C 2500 Sperimentale	2:00:00.000	Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1951	Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Villoresi	Шаблон:Flagicon Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 212 MM	2:00:00.000	Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1952	Шаблон:Flagicon Bruno Sterzi	Шаблон:Flagicon Bruno Sterzi	Ferrari 225 S	2:00:00.000	Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1953	Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Villoresi	Шаблон:Flagicon Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 250 MM Berlinetta	2:30:49.700	Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1954	Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Hawthorn Шаблон:Flagicon Umberto Maglioli	Шаблон:Flagicon Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 735 S	6:13:28.600	Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1955	Шаблон:Flagicon Jean Behra Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Musso	Шаблон:Flagicon Officine Alfieri Maserati	Maserati 300S	5:41:41.200	Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
Шаблон:Convert circuit
1956	Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Hawthorn Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Collins	Шаблон:Flagicon Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 500 TR	5:07:13.900	Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
Шаблон:Convert circuit
1957	Шаблон:Flagicon Camillo Luglio	Шаблон:Flagicon Cornelia Vassali	Ferrari 250 GT		Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1958	Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Taramazzo		Ferrari 250 GT			Non-championship
1959	Шаблон:Flagicon Alfonso Thiele		Ferrari 250 GT		Шаблон:Convert	Non-championship
1960	Шаблон:Flagicon Carlo Mario Abate	Шаблон:Flagicon Scuderia Serenissima	Ferrari 250 GT SWB		Шаблон:Convert	FIA GT Cup
1961	Шаблон:Flagicon Pierre Noblet	Pierre Noblet	Ferrari 250 GT SWB	3:00:00.000	Шаблон:Convert	FIA GT Cup
1962	No race
1963	Шаблон:Flagicon Roy Salvadori	Шаблон:Flagicon David Brown	Aston Martin DP214	3:00:00.000	Шаблон:Convert	International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1964	Шаблон:Flagicon Rob Slotemaker	Шаблон:Flagicon Ben Pon	Porsche 904 GTS	3:00:00.000	Шаблон:Convert	International Championship for GT Manufacturers
Шаблон:Convert circuit
1965	Шаблон:Flagicon Jean Guichet Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Parkes	Шаблон:Flagicon SpA Ferrari SEFAC	Ferrari 275 P2	4:56.08.000	Шаблон:Convert	International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1966	Шаблон:Flagicon John Surtees Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Parkes	Шаблон:Flagicon SpA Ferrari SEFAC	Ferrari 330 P3	6:05:11.600	Шаблон:Convert	International Manufacturers' Championship
1967	Шаблон:Flagicon Lorenzo Bandini Шаблон:Flagicon Chris Amon	Шаблон:Flagicon SpA Ferrari SEFAC	Ferrari 330 P4	5:07:43.000	Шаблон:Convert	International Manufacturers' Championship
1968	Шаблон:Flagicon David Hobbs Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Hawkins	Шаблон:Flagicon J.W. Automotive Engineering	Ford GT40 Mk.I	5:18:23.400	Шаблон:Convert	International Championship for Makes
1969	Шаблон:Flagicon Jo Siffert Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Redman	Шаблон:Flagicon Porsche System Engineering	Porsche 908LH	4:53:41.200	Шаблон:Convert	International Championship for Makes
Шаблон:Convert circuit
1970	Шаблон:Flagicon Pedro Rodríguez Шаблон:Flagicon Leo Kinnunen	Шаблон:Flagicon J.W. Automotive Engineering	Porsche 917K	4:18:01.700	Шаблон:Convert	International Championship for Makes
1971	Шаблон:Flagicon Pedro Rodríguez Шаблон:Flagicon Jackie Oliver	Шаблон:Flagicon J.W. Automotive Engineering	Porsche 917K	4:14:32.600	Шаблон:Convert	International Championship for Makes
1972	Шаблон:Flagicon Jacky Ickx Шаблон:Flagicon Clay Regazzoni	Шаблон:Flagicon SpA Ferrari SEFAC	Ferrari 312PB	5:52:05.600	Шаблон:Convert	World Championship for Makes
1973	Шаблон:Flagicon Jacky Ickx Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Redman	Шаблон:Flagicon SpA Ferrari SEFAC	Ferrari 312PB	4:04:34.400	Шаблон:Convert	World Championship for Makes
1974	Шаблон:Flagicon Arturo Merzario Шаблон:Flagicon Mario Andretti	Шаблон:Flagicon Autodelta SpA	Alfa Romeo 33TT12	4:45:57:400	Шаблон:Convert	World Championship for Makes
1975	Шаблон:Flagicon Arturo Merzario Шаблон:Flagicon Jacques Laffite	Шаблон:Flagicon Willi Kauhsen Racing Team	Alfa Romeo 33TT12	4:43:21.800	Шаблон:Convert	World Championship for Makes
1976	Шаблон:Flagicon Jacky Ickx Шаблон:Flagicon Jochen Mass	Шаблон:Flagicon Martini Racing	Porsche 936	4:00:54.400	Шаблон:Convert	World Sportscar Championship
1977	Шаблон:Flagicon Vittorio Brambilla	Шаблон:Flagicon Autodelta SpA	Alfa Romeo 33SC12	2:40:06.000	Шаблон:Convert	World Sportscar Championship
1978	Шаблон:Flagicon Reinhold Joest	Шаблон:Flagicon Joest Racing-Liquymoly-	Porsche 908/3	1:51:17.300	Шаблон:Convert	European Sportscar Championship
1979	Шаблон:Flagicon Renzo Zorzi Шаблон:Flagicon Marco Capoferri		Lola T286-Ford	5:47:26.000	Шаблон:Convert	Italian Group 6 Championship
1980	Шаблон:Flagicon Alain de Cadenet Шаблон:Flagicon Desiré Wilson	Alain de Cadenet	De Cadenet-Ford	6:01:08.880 Шаблон:NoteTag	Шаблон:Convert	World Championship for Makes Italian Group 6 Championship
1981	Шаблон:Flagicon Edgar Dören Шаблон:Flagicon Jürgen Lässig Шаблон:Flagicon Gerhard Holup	Шаблон:Flagicon Weralit Racing Team	Porsche 935 K3	6:33:48.000	Шаблон:Convert	World Endurance Championship
1982	Шаблон:Flagicon Henri Pescarolo Шаблон:Flagicon Giorgio Francia	Шаблон:Flagicon Automobiles Jean Rondeau	Rondeau M382-Ford	5:33:56.200	Шаблон:Convert	World Endurance Championship
1983	Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Wollek Шаблон:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen	Шаблон:Flagicon Joest Racing	Porsche 956	5:12:06.900	Шаблон:Convert	World Endurance Championship
1984	Шаблон:Flagicon Stefan Bellof Шаблон:Flagicon Derek Bell	Шаблон:Flagicon Rothmans Porsche	Porsche 956	5:06:15.800	Шаблон:Convert	World Endurance Championship
1985	Шаблон:Flagicon Manfred Winkelhock Шаблон:Flagicon Marc Surer	Шаблон:Flagicon Kremer Racing-Porsche	Porsche 962C	4:04:41.310	Шаблон:ConvertШаблон:NoteTag	World Endurance Championship
1986	Шаблон:Flagicon Hans-Joachim Stuck Шаблон:Flagicon Derek Bell	Шаблон:Flagicon Rothmans Porsche	Porsche 962C	1:48:40.290	Шаблон:Convert	World Sports Prototype Championship
1987	Шаблон:Flagicon John Watson Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Lammers	Шаблон:Flagicon Silk Cut Jaguar	Jaguar XJR-8	5:03:55.370	Шаблон:Convert	World Sports Prototype Championship
1988	Шаблон:Flagicon Martin Brundle Шаблон:Flagicon Eddie Cheever	Шаблон:Flagicon Silk Cut Jaguar	Jaguar XJR-9	4:52:13.520	Шаблон:Convert	World Sports Prototype Championship
1989	No race
1990	Шаблон:Flagicon Mauro Baldi Шаблон:Flagicon Jean-Louis Schlesser	Шаблон:Flagicon Team Sauber Mercedes	Mercedes-Benz C11	2:17:11.735	Шаблон:Convert	World Sports Prototype Championship
1991	Шаблон:Flagicon Martin Brundle Шаблон:Flagicon Derek Warwick	Шаблон:Flagicon Silk Cut Jaguar	Jaguar XJR-14	2:05:42.844	Шаблон:Convert	World Sportscar Championship
1992	Шаблон:Flagicon Geoff Lees Шаблон:Flagicon Hitoshi Ogawa	Шаблон:Flagicon Toyota Team Tom's	Toyota TS010	2:16:42.659	Шаблон:Convert	World Sportscar Championship
1993-1994	No race
1995	Шаблон:Flagicon Thomas Bscher Шаблон:Flagicon John Nielsen	Шаблон:Flagicon West Competition	McLaren F1 GTR	4:01:29.206	Шаблон:Convert	BPR Global GT Series
1996	Шаблон:Flagicon Thomas Bscher Шаблон:Flagicon John Nielsen	Шаблон:Flagicon West Competition	McLaren F1 GTR	4:01:31.046	Шаблон:Convert	BPR Global GT Series
1997	Шаблон:Flagicon Thomas Bscher Шаблон:Flagicon John Nielsen	Шаблон:Flagicon Kremer Racing	Kremer K8 Spyder-Porsche	5:33:44.800	Шаблон:Convert	Challenge Endurance Italia
1998	Шаблон:Flagicon Thomas Bscher Шаблон:Flagicon Geoff Lees	Шаблон:Flagicon GTC Team Davidoff	McLaren F1 GTR	5:08:55.952	Шаблон:Convert	Italian GT Championship Challenge Endurance Italia
1999	Шаблон:Flagicon Emmanuel Collard Шаблон:Flagicon Vincenzo Sospiri	Шаблон:Flagicon JB Giesse Team Ferrari	Ferrari 333 SP	2:29:31.944	Шаблон:Convert	SportsRacing World Cup
2000	Шаблон:Flagicon Mauro Baldi Шаблон:Flagicon Gary Formato	Шаблон:Flagicon R & M	Riley & Scott Mk III-Judd	2:42:31.807	Шаблон:Convert	SportsRacing World Cup
2001	Шаблон:Flagicon Giovanni Lavaggi Шаблон:Flagicon Christian Vann	Шаблон:Flagicon GLV Brums	Ferrari 333 SP-Judd	5:17:08.756	Шаблон:Convert	FIA Sportscar Championship
2002	No race
2003	Шаблон:Flagicon Jan Lammers Шаблон:Flagicon John Bosch	Шаблон:Flagicon Racing For Holland	Dome S101-Judd	2:30:30.857	Шаблон:Convert	FIA Sportscar Championship
2004	Шаблон:Flagicon Jamie Davies Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Herbert	Шаблон:Flagicon Audi Sport UK Veloqx	Audi R8	5:05:52.043	Шаблон:Convert	Le Mans Endurance Series
2005	Шаблон:Flagicon Emmanuel Collard Шаблон:Flagicon Jean-Christophe Boullion	Шаблон:Flagicon Pescarolo Sport	Pescarolo C60 Hybrid-Judd	5:02:32.220	Шаблон:Convert	Le Mans Endurance Series
2006	No race
2007	Шаблон:Flagicon Nicolas Minassian Шаблон:Flagicon Marc Gené	Шаблон:Flagicon Team Peugeot Total	Peugeot 908 HDi FAP (Diesel)	4:59:20.735	Шаблон:Convert	Le Mans Series
2008	Шаблон:Flagicon Stéphane Sarrazin Шаблон:Flagicon Pedro Lamy	Шаблон:Flagicon Team Peugeot Total	Peugeot 908 HDi FAP (Diesel)	4:59:07.955	Шаблон:Convert	Le Mans Series
2009 - 2020	No race
2021	Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Conway Шаблон:Flagicon Kamui Kobayashi Шаблон:Flagicon José María López	Шаблон:Flagicon Toyota Gazoo Racing	Toyota GR010 Hybrid	6:01:12.290	Шаблон:Convert	FIA World Endurance Championship
2022	Шаблон:Flagicon Nicolas Lapierre Шаблон:Flagicon André Negrão Шаблон:Flagicon Matthieu Vaxivière	Шаблон:Flagicon Alpine Elf Team	Alpine A480	6:00:47.738	Шаблон:Convert	FIA World Endurance Championship
2023	Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Conway Шаблон:Flagicon Kamui Kobayashi Шаблон:Flagicon José María López	Шаблон:Flagicon Toyota Gazoo Racing	Toyota GR010 Hybrid	6:00:31.922	Шаблон:Convert	FIA World Endurance Championship

External links

• Racing Sports Cars: Monza archive