Английская Википедия:ABN (TV station)

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Шаблон:About Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:GeoGroup Шаблон:Infobox television station ABN is the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's television station in Sydney. The station began broadcasting on 5 November 1956 as the second television station in New South Wales and Sydney. Its original studios were located in Gore Hill and were in use up until March 2004, when they were co-located with ABC Radio, Radio Australia, ABC-TV Set Construction and ABC Australia at the Corporation's headquarters in the inner city suburb of Ultimo. Its main transmitter, however, remains at Gore Hill. The station can be received throughout the state through a number of relay transmitters, as well as satellite transmission on the Optus Aurora platform.

History

The first national public television station in Australia opened in Sydney at 7:00pm on 5 November 1956 under the call sign ABN-2. It was opened by Prime Minister of Australia Robert Menzies, with the first television broadcast presented by Michael Charlton, and James Dibble reading the first television news bulletin with full-time colour broadcasting introduced in March 1975.

For more than 40 years, Gore Hill was best known as the location of the ABC's Sydney television studios, which were fully opened in 1958 and which operated until 2002, when the site was closed and sold off. Later, the ABC moved its television operations to its broadcasting centre in Ultimo.

The station has also carried a number of programs originally produced at Channel 31 stations in other states (programs such as Aurora Community Channel and National Indigenous Television.

ABN commenced digital television transmission in January 2001, broadcasting on VHF Channel 12 while maintaining analogue transmission on VHF Channel 2.

The analogue television signal for Sydney, Gosford and surrounding areas was shut off at 9.00am on 3 December 2013.

Programming

Local programming

ABN's schedule is similar to the national ABC schedule, with the exception of some news, current affairs, sport and occasionally, election programming.

ABC News New South Wales is presented by Jeremy Fernandez (Sunday–Thursday) and Lydia Feng (Friday–Saturday). The weeknight bulletins also incorporate NSW weather forecasts presented by Tom Saunders as well as a national finance segment presented by Alan Kohler in Melbourne.

Digital multiplex

LCN	Service	SD/HD
2 & 21	ABC TV	SD
20	ABC TV HD	HD
22	ABC Kids/TV Plus	SD
23	ABC Me	SD
24	ABC News	SD

Relay stations

The following stations relay ABN throughout New South Wales:

Call	Region served	City	Channels (Analog/ digital)	First air date	3rd letter's meaning	ERP (Analog/ digital)	HAAT (Analog/ digital)Шаблон:NoteTag	Transmitter coordinates	Transmitter location
ABCN	Central Tablelands	Orange	1 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 36 (UHF)	31 March 1964	Central Tablelands	160 kW 570 kW	655 m 677 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mount Canobolas
ABDN	Grafton/Kempsey	Coffs Harbour	2 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 36 (UHF)	28 June 1965	Dorrigo	160 kW 250 kW	661 m 730 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mount Moombil
ABGN	Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area	Griffith	7 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 11 (VHF)	25 July 1966	Griffith	200 kW 50 kW	416 m 412 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mount Bingar
ABHN	Newcastle/Hunter Valley	Newcastle	5A (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 37 (UHF)	5 June 1963	Hunter River	200 kW 250 kW	405 m 440 m	Шаблон:Coord (analog) Шаблон:Coord (digital)	Mount Sugarloaf
ABLN	Broken Hill	Broken Hill	2 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 10 (VHF)	14 December 1965	Unknown	5 kW 4 kW	95 m 104 m	Шаблон:Coord	Rocky Hill
ABMN	South West Slopes and Eastern Riverina	Wagga Wagga	0 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 46 (UHF)	30 April 1965	Unknown	200 kW 600 kW	466 m 543 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mount Ulandra
ABMIN	Mungindi	Mungindi	10 (VHF) NA	1 January 1974	MungindI	0.1 kW	59 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mungindi
ABQN	Central Western Slopes	Dubbo	11 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 12 (VHF)	12 September 1966	Unknown	400 kW 100 kW	638 m 638 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mount Cenn Cruaich
ABRN	Richmond and Tweed	Lismore	6 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 29 (UHF)	20 April 1964	Richmond and Tweed	200 kW 200 kW	621 m 645 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mount Nardi
ABSN	Bega/Cooma	Bega	8 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag NA	29 June 1966	South East	200 kW	428 m	Шаблон:Coord	Brown Mountain
ABTN	Manning River	Taree	6 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 7 (VHF)	29 April 1966	Taree	315 kW 80 kW	599 m 599 m	Шаблон:Coord	Middle Brother
ABUN	Upper Namoi	Tamworth	7 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 8 (VHF)	27 September 1965	Upper Namoi	72 kW 22.5 kW	859 m 849 m	Шаблон:Coord	Mount Dowe
ABWN	Illawarra	Wollongong	56 (UHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 51 (UHF)	28 October 1963	Wollongong	960 kW 250 kW	618 m 618 m	Шаблон:Coord (analog) Шаблон:Coord (digital)	Knights Hill