Английская Википедия:Aban ibn Uthman
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox officeholder Abu Sa'id Aban ibn Uthman ibn Affan al-Umawi (Шаблон:Lang-ar; died 105 AH/723 CE) was a Muslim historian and traditionalist. He also served a seven-year stint as governor of Medina in 695–702, during the reign of the Umayyad caliph Abd al-Malik (Шаблон:Reign).
Biography
Aban was a son of Uthman (Шаблон:Reign), the third Rashidun caliph.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn His mother was Umm Amr bint Jundab ibn Amr al-Dawsiyya of the Azd tribe of Yemen.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn During the First Fitna, which occurred in the wake of his father's assassination, Aban fought alongside the forces of A'isha and his Umayyad kinsmen against the fourth Rashidun caliph Ali (Шаблон:Reign) at the Battle of the Camel in November 656.Шаблон:Sfn As A'isha's supporters were on the verge of defeat, Aban fled the battle.Шаблон:Sfn Later, the Umayyad caliph Abd al-Malik (Шаблон:Reign) appointed Aban governor of Medina in 695 and he continued in the post until being replaced by Hisham ibn Isma'il al-Makhzumi in 702.Шаблон:Sfn During his term, he led the funeral prayers, as was customary of the governor, for Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya, a son of Ali and leader of the Alid family.Шаблон:Sfn
He became incapacitated in 722/23 and died in Medina the following year, in 723/24, during the reign of Caliph Yazid II.Шаблон:Sfn Aban does not appear to have been a major political operative of the Umayyads and owes most of his fame for his knowledge of Islamic tradition.Шаблон:Sfn He is credited by a number of scholars for authoring the Шаблон:Transliteration (biography) of Muhammad, though the historians Yaqut al-Hamawi and Ahmad al-Tusi credit this work to a certain Aban ibn Uthman ibn Yahya.Шаблон:Sfn
Descendants
Aban had at least two wives.Шаблон:Sfn His first, Umm Sa'id bint Abd al-Rahman, a granddaughter of al-Harith ibn Hisham, belonged to the Banu Makhzum clan.Шаблон:Sfn She mothered two of Aban's sons, his eldest Sa'id and Abd al-Rahman, and a daughter.Шаблон:Sfn His second wife, Umm Kulthum bint Abd Allah was a granddaughter of Ja'far ibn Abi Talib.Шаблон:Sfn The names of the descendants of Aban have been recorded in the historical record up to at least 1375 in Egypt, where some of his descendants moved.Шаблон:Sfn Others are recorded in the sources in al-Andalus,Шаблон:Sfn including his grandson Uthman ibn Marwan and the latter's great-grandson Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Ahmad.Шаблон:Sfn
References
Bibliography
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- Английская Википедия
- Year of birth unknown
- 723 deaths
- Hadith scholars
- Children of Rashidun caliphs
- Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
- Umayyad governors of Medina
- Umayyad dynasty
- 7th-century Arab people
- 8th-century Arab people
- Tabi‘un hadith narrators
- 8th-century historians of the medieval Islamic world
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
