Английская Википедия:Abdelkebir Khatibi

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Шаблон:Infobox academic Шаблон:Moroccan literature

Abdelkebir Khatibi (Шаблон:Lang-ar) (11 February 1938 – 16 March 2009) was a prolific Moroccan literary critic, novelist, philosopher, playwright, poet, and sociologist. Affected in his late twenties by the rebellious spirit of 1960s counterculture, he challenged in his writings the social and political norms upon which the countries of the Maghreb region were constructed. His collection of essays Шаблон:Lang is one of his most notable works.

Career

Khatibi was born on 11 February 1938, in the Atlantic port city of El Jadida. By the age of 12, he began to write poems, in Arabic and French, which he sent to the radio and newspapers.[1] He studied in the French colonial school system, at Lycée Lyautey.[2] He earned his doctorate in sociology under the Tunisian intellectual Albert Memmi at the Sorbonnein 1965.[3][2] His dissertation, Le Roman maghrébin [The Maghribian Novel], which examines the question of how a novelist could avoid propagandizing in the context of a postrevolutionary society, and its follow-up, Bilan de la sociologie au Maroc [Assessment of Sociology Concerning Morocco] were both published shortly after the Paris Spring unrest of May 1968.

He taught at Mohammed V University in Rabat and worked as a director of the Institut de sociologie (Institute of Sociology) from 1966 until the institute's closure in 1970.[4][2] In 1968, Roland Barthes was in Rabat and befriended and was influenced by Khatibi.[5]

He was editor-in-chief of the journal Шаблон:Lang; he renamed it Шаблон:Lang in 1987.[2] His landmark collection of critical essays Maghreb pluriel was published in 1983.[2]

He was a member of the Moroccan Communist Party and participated in the student activist organization the Шаблон:Ill.[2]

Final years

In his later years, Abdelkebir Khatibi had been suffering from a chronic cardiac condition which led to his death in the Moroccan capital, Rabat, five weeks after his 71st birthday. During the final stages of his illness, a measure of the high regard in which he was held was seen in the personal concern of King Mohammed VI who directed his transfer to Morocco's premier medical facility, Sheikh Zayed Hospital.

Khatibi is survived by his widow and their two children.

Awards and honours

  • 1977: Prix Broquette-Gonin for his work L’art calligraphique arabe
  • 1994: Prix du Rayonnement de la langue et de la littérature françaises
  • 1997: Prix Grand Atlas for his work Du Signe à l’image, le tapis marocain (co-author Ali Amahan)
  • 2008: Grand Prix SGDL de Poésie for his work Poésie de l'aimance

Partial bibliography

Letter collections

Essays

Novels

Plays

  • La Mort des artistes [The Death of the Artists] (1964)
  • Le Prophète voilé [The Veiled Prophet] (1979)

Poetry

Sociology

Writings on Abdelkebir

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 Шаблон:Cite journal
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  5. ↑ R. Barthes, « Ce que je dois à Khatibi », Œuvres complètes, T. V, Paris, Seuil, 2002.
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