Английская Википедия:Abhinav Bindra

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Abhinav Apjit Bindra (born 28 September 1982) is an Indian Olympic gold medallist, retired sport shooter, and businessman. He is the first and one of only two Indians to win an Individual Olympic Gold Medal. He is the first Indian to have held concurrently the world and Olympic titles for the men's 10-meter air rifle event, having earned those honors at the 2008 Summer Olympics and the 2006 ISSF World Shooting Championships. Bindra has also won seven medals at the Commonwealth Games and three medals at the Asian Games.

With more than 150 medals in his 22-year career, he is the recipient of the Padma Bhushan from the Government of India and is one of the top influencers of sport policy in the country.Шаблон:Citation needed

At the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Bindra finished fourth in the finals of the 10-meter air rifle event. He also served as a goodwill ambassador for the Rio 2016 Olympics Indian contingent, having been appointed to that post by the Indian Olympics Association (IOA). On 5 September 2016, he announced his retirement.

Bindra's primary outreach to Indian sports is through the Abhinav Bindra Foundation, a non-profit organization that works to integrate sports, science, and technology into Indian sports and encourage high-performance physical training.Шаблон:Citation needed

In 2018, Abhinav was bestowed with the prestigious Blue Cross, the ISSF's highest honor.

Bindra is also currently a member of the IOC Athletes' Commission.

Career

Early years

Bindra was born in Dehradun in Uttarakhand, to a Punjabi Khatri family. He was educated at the Doon School in Dehradun and at St. Stephen's School in Chandigarh. He studied business administration at the University of Colorado Boulder. Determined to train with the best possible facilities, which were then not available in India, he would train for prolonged periods in Germany, where he was coached by Gaby Buhlmann.

Notable international performances

At the age of 15, Bindra was the youngest participant in the 1998 Commonwealth Games. He was also the youngest Indian participant at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. At the 2000 Olympics, he achieved a score of 590, placing him 11th in the qualification round. With that score, he was not able to qualify for the finals. He was also honored with the Arjuna Award that year.

In international competitions, he won his first medal, a bronze, at the 2001 Munich World Cup with a new junior world record score of 597/600. He won six gold medals at various international meets that year and received the prestigious Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna award, India's highest sports award.

In the air rifle event at the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester, he finished with gold in the pairs event and silver in the individual event.

In the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, he established a new Olympic record but did not win a medal. He scored 597 in the qualification round and placed third, preceded by Qinan Zhu (599, a new Olympic record) and Li Jie (598). In the finals, Abhinav finished with 97.6 points, last in the field of eight; he was the only player with less than 100 points and dropped to the seventh position.

After these successes, a severe back injury incapacitated him and he was unable to lift a rifle for a year, interrupting his preparation for the 2008 Summer Olympics. Bindra returned to compete and won the title at the 2006 ISSF World Shooting Championships with a score of 699.1, qualifying him for the 2008 Summer Olympics.

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Bindra won the men's 10-meter air rifle event, shooting a total of 700.5. He scored 596 in the qualifying round, finishing fourth, and outscored all other shooters in the finals with a round of 104.5. In the finals, he started with a shot of 10.7, and all others never dipped below 10.0. Bindra was tied with Henri Häkkinen heading into his final shot. Bindra scored his highest of the finals – 10.8 – while Hakkinen shot 9.7 to settle for the bronze medal.

At the 2010 Commonwealth Games in New Delhi, Bindra was honored as the national flag-bearer at the opening ceremony. He also was given the honor of taking the athletes' oath on behalf of the 6,700 participants from 71 countries and territories. Bindra, along with Gagan Narang, shot in unison to set a games record of 1,193 points in the 10-meter air rifle pairs event for men to win India's inaugural gold medal at the 19th Commonwealth Games. He brought home a silver medal in the individual event.

Bindra won the gold medal in the men's 10-meter air rifle event at the 12th Asian Shooting Championships, held in Doha, Qatar.

He lost in the qualification round at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, finishing in the 16th place with a score of 594.

In the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Bindra again won gold in the men's 10-meter air rifle singles event.

At the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, he came fourth in the men's 10-meter air rifle singles event after losing a shoot-off for the top 3 to Serhiy Kulish, who eventually won the silver medal.

Business career

Bindra has a bachelor's degree in business administration from the University of Colorado. Bindra is the CEO of Abhinav Futuristics Private Limited, an organization that works to bring science and technology into the sport and healthcare sectors. With ABTP, a group of sports science and advanced physical medicine and rehabilitation (PMR) centers, the organization has served more than 5,000 athletes and medical patients. Under the Abhinav Bindra Foundation, a non-profit initiative, athletes are provided access to the latest sports technology and high-performance physical training for free. Many athletes from sports such as swimming, badminton, boxing, and para-athletics have benefited from the foundation's various programs. In 2020, he launched the Abhinav Bindra Sports Medicine and Research Institute at Bhubaneswar with the mission of bringing Global Best Practice to the Indian Healthcare and Sports Medicine Sector.

Since his retirement, Bindra has been involved with the TOP Scheme, one of India's most significant policies for athlete development. He was a member of the ISSF Athlete Committee from 2010 to 2020, serving as Chair from 2014, and was appointed to the IOC Athlete Commission in 2018. In these roles he has worked for the development of athletes through mental health, financial stability, and entrepreneurship initiatives. In 2017 whilst Chair of the ISSF Athletes Committee, Bindra was criticised for approving the removal of three events from the Olympic programme in what was described as an undemocratic and un-transparent manner.

Bindra's net worth is estimated to be around $10 million.Шаблон:Citation needed

Summer Olympics

Year	Event	Rank	Notes
2000 Sydney	10 m air rifle	11	590
2004 Athens	10 m air rifle	7	694.6
2008 Beijing	10 m air rifle	Шаблон:Gold01	700.5
2012 London	10 m air rifle	16	594
2016 Rio	10 m air rifle	4	163.8

Personal life

Harper Sport published Bindra's autobiography, A Shot at History: My Obsessive Journey to Olympic Gold, which he co-authored with sportswriter Rohit Brijnath in October 2011. It was formally released by Union Sports Minister Ajay Maken on 27 October 2011, at a function in New Delhi. The book received positive reviews, and Harshvardhan Kapoor has been cast for the lead role in a future biopic based on the memoir.

Файл:Abhinav Bindra Coaching.png

Abhinav Bindra Coaching

Awards and accolades

• 2000 – Arjuna award
• 2002 – Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna (India's highest sports award)
• 2008 − Honorary doctorate (D.Litt) from SRM University
• 2009 – Padma Bhushan
• 2011 – Made an honorary lieutenant colonel by the Indian Territorial Army
• 2018 – Blue Cross, highest shooting honor by International Shooting Sport Federation
• 2019 – Honorary doctorate (DPhil) from Kaziranga University

Awards for 2008 Olympic gold medal

• Шаблон:INRConvert by Mittal Champions Trust
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize from the Indian Central Government
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the state government of Haryana
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the Board of Control for Cricket in India
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the Steel Ministry of India
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the state government of Bihar. The Patna Indoor Stadium will be renamed after Bindra.
• Шаблон:INRConvert prize by the state government of Karnataka
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by S. Amolak Singh Gakhal, chairman, Gold's Gym
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the chief minister of Maharashtra state
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the state government of Orissa
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by government of Tamil Nadu
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the state government of Chhattisgarh
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash prize by the state government of Madhya Pradesh
• A free lifetime railway pass by the Railway Ministry of India
• A gold medal by the state government of Kerala
• Шаблон:INRConvert cash award by Pune Municipal CorporationШаблон:Citation needed

Bibliography

• Шаблон:Cite book

See also

• Sport in India – Overview of sports in India
• Shooting sports in India
• Shooting at the Summer Olympics Шаблон:Portal bar

Further reading

• Шаблон:Cite journal

External links

• Шаблон:Official website
• Шаблон:CGF profile
• Шаблон:Olympics.com
• Шаблон:Olympedia
• Шаблон:IMDb name