Английская Википедия:Abronia (lizard)
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox
Abronia is a genus of lizards in the family Anguidae that is native to Mexico and Central America. The majority of the species are restricted to southern Mexico and Guatemala, but members of the genus occur as far south as Panama.[1] They inhabit forests and woodlands, mostly in highlands, and some species are often associated with bromeliads. They are typically arboreal, but there are also terrestrial Abronia species.[2] Many species are considered threatened due to habitat loss, killing by locals who mistakenly believe they are venomous, or collection for the captive reptile trade (they are listed on CITES, which restricts international trade).[2] They feed on small animal prey, such as insects, and the females give birth to live young (rather than lay eggs).[3]
These medium-sized to fairly large lizards (maximum length generally up to about Шаблон:Cvt) possess intriguing physical traits such as long prehensile tails that can be regrown if lost, keeled body scales, and a helmet-like structure on the top of the head, which in some species, for example A. lythrochila, has spikes towards the rear.[4][5] Their colors also vary significantly depending on species, including green, bluish-green, brown, yellowish, whitish, gray and black, and some have contrasting mottled or banded patterns.[4]
Species
These species are recognized as being valid:[1]
- Abronia antauges Шаблон:Small – Mount Orizaba alligator lizard
- Abronia anzuetoi Шаблон:Small – Anzueto's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia aurita Шаблон:Small – Cope's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia bogerti Шаблон:Small – Bogert's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia campbelli Шаблон:Small – Campbell's alligator lizard
- Abronia chiszari Шаблон:Small – Chiszar's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia cuchumatanus Шаблон:Small – Cuchumatanes alligator lizard
- Abronia cuetzpali Шаблон:Small
- Abronia deppii Шаблон:Small – Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia fimbriata Шаблон:Small
- Abronia frosti Шаблон:Small – Frost's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia fuscolabialis Шаблон:Small – Mount Zempoaltepec arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia gadovii Шаблон:Small – Gadow's alligator lizard
- Abronia gaiophantasma Шаблон:Small – brilliant arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia graminea Шаблон:Small – Mexican alligator lizard
- Abronia juarezi Шаблон:Small – Sierra Juarez alligator lizard
- Abronia leurolepis Шаблон:Small – smoothback arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia lythrochila Шаблон:Small – red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia martindelcampoi Шаблон:Small – Martín del Campo's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia matudai Шаблон:Small – Matuda's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia meledona Шаблон:Small
- Abronia mitchelli Шаблон:Small – Mitchell's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia mixteca Шаблон:Small – Mixtecan arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia montecristoi Шаблон:Small — Monte Cristo arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia monticola Шаблон:Small
- Abronia moreletii Шаблон:Small – Morelet's alligator lizard
- Abronia morenica Шаблон:Small[6] – Sierra Morena arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia oaxacae Шаблон:Small – Oaxacan arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia ochoterenai Шаблон:Small – Ochoterena's arboreal alligator lizard, Northern Chiapas arboreal alligator lizard,
- Abronia ornelasi Шаблон:Small – Ornelas's arboreal alligator lizard, Cerro Baul alligator lizard
- Abronia ramirezi Шаблон:Small – Ramirez's alligator lizard
- Abronia reidi Шаблон:Small – Reid's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia salvadorensis Шаблон:Small — Salvador arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia smithi Шаблон:Small — Smith's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia taeniata Шаблон:Small – banded arboreal alligator lizard, bromeliad arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia vasconcelosii Шаблон:Small — Bocourt's arboreal alligator lizard
- Abronia viridiflava Шаблон:Small — dwarf alligator lizard
- Abronia zongolica Шаблон:Small[7]
References
Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Wikispecies Шаблон:Reflist
Шаблон:Taxonbar Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Abronia. The Reptile Database. Consulted: 2012-04-06.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal (Abronia morenica, new species).
- ↑ García-Vázquez, Uri Omar; Clause, Adam G.; Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, Jorge; Cazares-Hernández, Erasmo; de la Torre-Loranca, Miguel Ángel (2022). "A New Species of Abronia (Squamata: Anguidae) from the Sierra de Zongolica of Veracruz, Mexico". Ichthyology & Herpetology. 110 (1): 33-49. (Abronia zongolica, new species).
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