Английская Википедия:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi

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Шаблон:Other uses Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox religious biography Шаблон:Ash'arism Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Qāhir ibn Ṭāhir bin Muḥammad bin ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī al-Shāfiʿī al-Baghdādī (Шаблон:Lang-ar) was an Arab[1] Shafi'i scholar, Usul Imam, heresiologist and mathematician.

Early life and education

'Abd al-Qahir al-Baghdadi was born and raised in Baghdad.[2] He was a member of the Arab tribe of Banu Tamim.[1] He received his education in Nishabur and subsequently taught 17 subjects, including law, usul, arithmetic, law of inheritance and theology.[3] Most of the scholars of Khurasan were his pupils.[3] Ibn 'Asakir writes that Abu Mansur met the companions of the companions of Imam al-Ashari and acquired knowledge from them.[4]

Works

'Abd al-Qahir al-Baghdadi wrote several books including Kitāb Uṣūl al-Dīn, a systematic treatise, beginning with the nature of knowledge, creation, how the Creator is known, His attributes, etc.... and Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq which takes each sect separately, judges all from the standpoint of orthodoxy and condemns all which deviate from the straight path.[3] Both books were major works on the beliefs of Ahl al-Sunna.[2]

He also wrote the treatise al-Takmila fi'l-Hisab which contains results in number theory, and comments on works by al-Khwarizmi which are now lost.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Ash'ari Шаблон:Islamic mathematics Шаблон:Shafi'i scholars Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Iraq-scientist-stub Шаблон:Asia-mathematician-stub

  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Gibb 909 не указан текст
  4. Шаблон:Cite book