Английская Википедия:Abu Tahir Ibrahim ibn Nasir al-Dawla
Шаблон:Infobox monarch Abu Tahir Ibrahim ibn Nasir al-Dawla was a Hamdanid prince, who along with his brother al-Husayn was the last Hamdanid ruler of Mosul in 989–990. After his defeat at the hand of the Marwanid Kurds, he was killed by the Uqaylid leader Muhammad ibn al-Musayyab, who usurped rule over Mosul for his family.
Life
Ibrahim was a younger son of the founder of the Hamdanid emirate of Mosul, Nasir al-Dawla (Шаблон:Reign).Шаблон:Sfn Nasir al-Dawla was succeeded by his son Abu Taghlib, who had to confront an uprising by his half-brother Hamdan. Ibrahim apparently sided with Hamdan, for when the latter was defeated in 971 and fled to the Buyid court in Baghdad, Ibrahim joined him.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Abu Taghlib's rivalry with the Buyids eventually led to the capture of Mosul by the Buyid Adud al-Dawla in 978, which forced Abu Taghlib to flee to Syria.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Ibrahim, however, along with his brother al-Husayn, apparently submitted to the Buyids and entered their service,Шаблон:Sfn or were possibly kept as hostages in Baghdad.Шаблон:Sfn
During the 980s, Mosul was threatened by the Kurdish chieftain Badh ibn Dustak.Шаблон:Sfn Left without support from Baghdad, the local Buyid governor turned to the local Arab tribes of the Banu Uqayl and the Banu Numayr for assistance.Шаблон:Sfn This threatened Buyid control of the area as much as the Kurds, and in 989, the new Buyid emir, Baha al-Dawla, allowed the Hamdanid brothers to return to Mosul, in the hope that their local ties would mobilize opposition against Badh, and keep the Arab tribes reined in.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
The Hamdanids were indeed received with enthusiasm by the local population, to such a degree that they rose in revolt and expelled the Buyid governor from Mosul.Шаблон:Sfn The Uqayl backed the Hamdanids, and received control of the towns of Jazirat ibn Umar, Nisibis, and Balad (north of Mosul), in exchange.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Exploiting the turmoil, Badh attacked Mosul in the next year, but was defeated and killed by the numerically inferior Uqayl forces in battle near Balad.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn A Hamdanid counter-offensive followed in the region of Amida against Badh's successor, Abu Ali al-Hasan ibn Marwan, but failed to score any success. Indeed, al-Husayn was taken prisoner during the campaign, only to be released and seek refuge in the Fatimid Caliphate.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Ibrahim fled with his son Ali to Uqaylid-held Nisibis, where Muhammad took them prisoner and killed them, usurping rule over Mosul and founding the Uqaylid dynasty.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
References
Sources
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-vac Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft Шаблон:S-end
- Английская Википедия
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- 10th-century births
- 990 deaths
- 10th-century Arab people
- Hamdanid emirs of Mosul
- 10th-century executions
- People under the Buyid dynasty
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- Википедия
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