Английская Википедия:Abu al-Hasan al-Ahmar

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Шаблон:Infobox academic 'Abū al-Ḥasan Alī ibn al-Mubārak(or al-Ḥasan) al-Aḥmar (Шаблон:Lang-ar) (d. 194 AH) (d. 810 AD) known for short as Abu al-Hasan al-Ahmar or al-Ahmar al-Nahawi (Шаблон:Lang; Шаблон:Literal translation), was a renowned Arab philologist and grammarian of the Kufan school.[1] Described as 'The Sheikh of Arabic' by the historian al-Safadi.[2] His knowledge of lexicographical matters are mentioned by many quotations in al-Gharib al-Musannaf (Шаблон:Lang; Шаблон:Literal translation)[3] of his contemporary Abu Ubayd al-Qasim ibn Salam (770–838).[1]

Biography

Abu al-Hasan was probably born in Basra at an unknown date. At a young age, he left for the Abbasid capital, Baghdad. There, he worked as one of the palace guards of the famous Abbasid caliph, Harun al-Rashid (Шаблон:Reign) While working, he met the grammarian al-Kisai (d. 805), who at the time was the court tutor of Harun's sons, al-Amin and al-Ma'mun. Abu al-Hasan would therefore become a faithful disciple of al-Kisai, and he showed great interest in grammar and philology.[1] He is also known to have been part of the munāẓara (lit. 'Debate') that was held between his master al-Kisai and the prominent grammarian of the time, Sibawayh (d. 796).[1] Abu al-Hasan himself took part in tutoring al-Amin by the appointment of the court tutor, his teacher al-Kisai for a brief period of time.[2]

Works

See also

References

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Шаблон:Arabic literature