Английская Википедия:Acanthuroidei
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox Acanthuroidei Шаблон:IPAc-en, is a group of ray finned fishes which is a suborder of the Acanthuriformes, although it was regarded as a suborder of the Perciformes, the largest order of fish, in older classifications.[1] The suborder includes the surgeonfish and Moorish idol. Members of this suborder have a compressed body covered with small ctenoid scales. The name for the suborder comes from that of the surgeonfish (Acanthuridae) family within it, and is derived from the Greek words akantha and oura, which loosely translate to "thorn" and "tail", respectively, referring to the "scalpels" found on surgeonfishes' caudal peduncle.[2]
Families
Acanthuroidei containsthe following families:[1]
- Family Luvaridae Gill, 1885 (Luvar)
- Family Zanclidae Bleeker, 1876 (Moorish angels)
- †Family Massalongiidae Tyler & Bannikov, 2005
- Family Acanthuridae Bonaparte, 1835 (Surgeonfishes)
- Subfamily Nasinae Fowler & Bean, 1929
- Subfamily Acanthurinae Bonaparte, 1835
- Tribe Prionurini J.L.B. Smith, 1966
- Tribe Zebrasomini Winterbottom, 1993
- Tribe Acanthurini Bonaparte, 1835
Timeline of genera
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bar:eratop from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q.
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color:eocene bar:NAM1 from: -55.8 till: 0 text: Acanthurus color:eocene bar:NAM2 from: -55.8 till: 0 text: Naso color:eocene bar:NAM3 from: -55.8 till: 0 text: Scatophagus color:eocene bar:NAM4 from: -55.8 till: 0 text: Zanclus color:oligocene bar:NAM5 from: -33.9 till: 0 text: Luvarus color:pliocene bar:NAM6 from: -5.332 till: 0 text: Platax
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bar:era from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q.
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References
