Английская Википедия:Adıyaman
Шаблон:For Шаблон:Infobox Turkey place Adıyaman (Шаблон:Lang-ku[1][2][3]) is a city in southeastern Turkey. It is the administrative centre of Adıyaman Province and Adıyaman District.[4] Its population is 267,131 (2021).[5] The inhabitants of the city are mostly Kurdish.[6][7]
The city was one of the worst affected by the February 2023 Turkey-Syria earthquakes.[8] Many buildings were destroyed and many lives lost in part because bad weather and damage to the transport infrastructure delayed the arrival of rescue teams.[9]
Etymology
An unverified theory[10] is that the former name of the city Hisn-Mansur derives from the name of the Umayyad Emir Mansur ibn Jawana who was killed by the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mansur in this region in 758.[11] Because of the difficulty among the locals in pronouncing Hisn-Mansur, the corruption Semsur emerged.[12]
Various unverifiable theories exist for the name.[12]
Places of interest
There is some passing tourist trade, the main tourist attraction being Mount Nemrut.
- The caves of Pirin (ancient city of Perre) are Шаблон:Convert. from Adıyaman. These have been used as a burial ground for thousands of years. The sights include the ruins of the city and burial caves carved into the rock.
- The only active church in Adıyaman Province is located here, where it is the center of the Syriac Orthodox patriarchal vicarate of Adıyaman.[13][14] It was renovated and reopened in 2012.[15]
Climate
Adıyaman has a hot summer Mediterranean climate (Csa) under both the Köppen and Trewartha classifications, with some continental characteristics. Summers are very hot and very dry. Temperatures often reach Шаблон:Convert at the height of summer. The highest recorded temperature was Шаблон:Convert on 30 July 2000. Winters in Adıyaman are cool to cold with heavy precipitation. Due to its inland location and relatively high altitude, frost and snow are common. The lowest recorded temperature was Шаблон:Convert on 24 January 1972.Шаблон:Weather box
Neighbourhoods
The city has 33 quarters, including Esentepe.[16]
See also
References
Шаблон:Adıyaman District Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ İl Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ location of building-37.757316, 38.273478
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Mahalle, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
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