Английская Википедия:Adenomera martinezi
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Adenomera martinezi is a species of frog in the family Leptodactylidae. It is endemic to Brazil and only known from its type locality, Cachimbo in southwestern Pará.[1] Prior to its redelimitation by Carvalho and Giaretta in 2013, it was believed to be more widespread.[1][2] Populations of this widespread taxon are now recognized as a distinct species, Adenomera saci.[2]
Etymology
The specific name martinezi honours Antonio Martínez, an Argentine entomologist.[3] Common name Martinez's tropical bullfrog has been coined for this species.[1][3]
Description
Adult males measure Шаблон:Convert and adult females, based on just one specimen, Шаблон:Convert in snout–vent length. The snout is pointed in dorsal view and acuminate in lateral view; in males, the snout tip has a well-developed, shovel-like fleshy ridge. The tympanum and supratympanic fold are present. The finger tips are rounded but not expanded, without webbing or fringing. The toe tips are unexpanded and unflattened; no webbing is present. Dorsal coloration consists of 4–6 symmetrically arranged rows of longitudinal dark-colored spots on moss green (male) or grayish brown (female) background. Cream-colored vertebral stripe is present. The belly is uniformly yellow. Males have an internal, subgular vocal sac.[2]
The male advertisement call is long (63–151 ms) with 15–21 pulses; it is audibly pulsed even to the human ear.[2]
Habitat and conservation
Adenomera martinezi occurs in grassy field environments associated with rock outcrops in sandy/muddy soil. The type locality is at a transitional Cerrado/Amazonian region. Males call after nightfall within underground chambers or from exposed calling sites, typically among grassy tufts.[2]
The assessment of the conservation status of this species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)[4] predates redelimitation of this species, necessitating a reassessment.[2] Given its very restricted known distribution, Adenomera martinezi is classified as a "near threatened" species.[2]
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокFrost
не указан текст - ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокCarvalho and Giaretta 2013
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; для сносокBeolens et al. 2013
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; для сносокiucn status
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- Английская Википедия
- Adenomera
- Frogs of South America
- Amphibians of Brazil
- Endemic amphibians of Brazil
- Amphibians described in 1956
- Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
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